高中英语unit5section3UsingLanguage练习新人教版选修8

Unit5SectionⅢⅠ．单词拼写1．R______wasteneedsdisposingwithcaution．2．Id______thefilebymistakeyesterday，forwhichIwasscoldedbymymanager．3．Theairplaneclimbedtoa________(眩晕的)height．4．Thestudents________(鼓掌欢迎)theboystudent'scleveranswer．5．Wewill________(加速)thereformofthefinancialsystemunderthesecircumstances．6．They've________(逮捕)almosteverybodywhoisinvolvedintherobbery．7．Theresultsofthestudyhaveagreat________(重要意义)foralltheprofessions．8．Itwasa________(宽慰)tobeabletotalktosomeoneaboutit．9．________(不知怎么地)，shelooksdifferent．10．Thepolicehavealready________(确认)10murdersuspects．答案：1．Radioactive2．deleted3．dizzy4．applauded5．accelerate6．arrested7．significance8．relief9．Somehow10．identifiedⅡ．用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空错误!1．Myinterestinstampcollecting________myschooldays．2．I'mtryingto________atwhatmighthappenandbereadytohandleit．3．Jenny________Tomwhoisalwayscompromisinghisprinciples．4．Iamnotsurewhethertheproblemwill________atthemeeting．5．Every________shecheckedtoseeifhewasstillasleep．6．Weallsighed________whentheplanefinallytoucheddownsafely．7．Whodidyou________thenewmemberoftheconstructioncommittee?8．Themother________herson'ssafety．9．________itwouldstopraining!10．Theprojectbecamesoexpensivethatwehadto________．答案：1．datesbackto2．lookahead3．isfedupwith4．comeup5．nowandthen6．withrelief7．chooseas8．isworriedabout9．Ifonly10．pulloutⅢ．完形填空Bethwassittinginanairporthall,waitingtoboardaplane．Asshewaited,shepulledoutamagazineandstarted__1__．Suddenlyshesawastewardess__2__awheelchair,withanuglyoldmansittinginit．Hehadlongwhitehairthatwassucha__3__．Hisfacewasreally,reallywrinkled,andhedidn'tlookfriendly__4__．Atthatmoment,Bethdidn'tknowwhy,__5__shefeltdrawntotheman．Forno__6__shewantedtobrushthisoldman'shair．Shewenttotheoldman,andsaid,“Sir,mayIhavethe__7__ofbrushingyourhairforyou？”Hesaid,“What？”Shethought,“Maybehehasdifficultyin__8__．”Again,alittlelouder,she__9__thequestion．Theoldmanjustlookedather__10__,andsaid,“Well,Iguessifyoureallywantto．”Bethgotabrushandstartedbrushinghishair．She__11__foralongtime．Justasshewas__12__,sheheardtheoldmancrying．Shelookeddirectlyintohiseyes,__13__,andasked,“Sir,what'sthematter？”Heanswered,“Ihavebeeninthehospitalfarfrommyhomeforalmosttwomonthstohaveaspecial__14__．Mywifecouldn'tcomebecausesheissoweakherself．”He__15__,“Iwassoworriedabouthowterriblemyhairlooked,andIdidn'twanthertoseeme__16__likethat,butIcouldn'tbrushmyhair，allbymyself．”Ashe__17__Bethforbrushinghishair,tearswereflowingdownhisface．Bethwassomovedthatshe__18__．Astheywereallboardingtheplane,thestewardess,whowas__19__crying,stoppedher,andasked，“__20__didyoudothat？”“Becauselovebringsmeinnercontentment，”answeredBeth．文章大意：Beth在机场候机时，看到一位老先生头发凌乱，神情沮丧，她走到老先生面前为他梳理头发。这一举动深深地感动了老先生。同时，老先生与妻子的故事也同样感动了Beth。爱，会让一个人的内心获得满足和幸福。1．A．restingB．writingC．readingD．sleeping答案：C由上文可知，Beth在机场候机，所以这里应该是指她拿出杂志阅读(reading)来打发时间。2．A．pushingB．bringingC．showingD．catching答案：A由全文语境可知，这位老先生刚出院，身体虚弱，所以他坐着轮椅，由一名空姐推着(pushing)。3．A．fashionB．shameC．giftD．mess答案：D由下文Beth为这位老先生梳头，及倒数第四段howterriblemyhairlooked可知，这位老先生头发很乱(mess)。4．A．asleastB．asusualC．atallD．atonce答案：C由上文Beth对这位老先生的第一印象ugly及本句中的wrinkled可推测，Beth觉得老先生看起来一点也不(not．．．atall)友善。5．A．butB．soC．orD．until答案：A“Beth被老先生吸引了”与之前老先生给她的印象构成转折关系，故选but。6．A．excuseB．reasonC．timeD．consideration答案：B根据上文Bethdidn'tknowwhy可知，毫无缘由地(Fornoreason)，她想给老先生梳头。7．A．rightB．dutyC．courageD．honor答案：DBeth主动走上前要帮助老先生梳头，故MayIhavethehonorofdoing．．．(我能有幸……)结构符合此处语境。8．A．seeingB．hearingC．thinkingD．speaking答案：B从下文Beth更大声地问同一个问题可以推知，Beth以为老先生听力(hearing)有问题。9．A．analyzedB．discussedC．answeredD．repeated答案：D根据Again可以推知，Beth重复了(repeated)前面的问题。10．A．excitedB．satisfiedC．confusedD．frightened答案：C突然有人主动提出要为自己梳头，老先生自然很困惑(confused)。11．A．workedB．conductedC．wipedD．complained答案：ABeth为老先生梳头梳了很长时间，此处用worked表示梳头这一“工作”。12．A．speedingupB．finishingupC．cheeringupD．turningup答案：B由上文foralongtime可推测，Beth已经为老先生梳头梳了很长时间，所以这里指就在她要梳完的时候，老先生哭了起来。故finishup(结束，完成)符合语境。13．A．happilyB．comfortablyC．purposelyD．softly答案：D由全文不难得知，Beth对这位老先生很好，故此处温柔地(softly)看着老先生的眼睛，符合全文语境。14．A．flightB．taskC．operationD．interview答案：C由老先生坐着轮椅，且在医院里待了将近两个月的事实可推测，他做了一个特殊的手术(operation)。15．A．addedB．askedC．repliedD．shouted答案：A本空后引号里的内容是老先生接着上文所说的话，故added(继续说)符合语境。16．A．behavingB．sittingC．talkingD．looking答案：D由上半句老先生说自己担心头发看起来很糟糕可知，他不想让妻子看到自己看起来(looking)头发乱糟糟的。17．A．approvedB．thankedC．awardedD．accompanied答案：B当老先生谢谢(thanked)Beth为他梳头时，他泪流满面。18．A．leftB．stoppedC．criedD．followed答案：C19．A．alsoB．stillC．justD．seldom答案：A听完老先生的话，Beth感动得哭了(cried)，那位空姐也(also)哭了起来。20．A．WhyB．WhereC．HowD．When答案：A根据下文Beth的回答可知，空姐问Beth她为什么(Why)那么做。Ⅳ．阅读理解THREATSTOOURNATIONALTREASURESJ:journalistX:ProfXuJ:Peoplehavealwayshadinterestinthepast．ProfessorXu，whatarethemostimportantdangerstoourarchaeologicaltreasures?X：Theygetdamagedorlost．It'samatterofeducation．Peoplefailtotaketherightstepswhensomethingisfound．Fortunately,thegovernmenthashelpedspreadthebasicknowledgeamongthepopulation,tellingwhatistobedonewhenanarchaeologicalfindismade．J：Whatdoesthatknowledgeconsistof?X:Well,whensomethingisfound,constructionworkmustbestoppedandthepoliceshouldbetoldaboutthefind．Thatistomakesurethatnofurtherdamagewillbedone．J：Doe