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Unit2第3课时Ⅰ.单项填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1.Thisboxistoosmall.Letusfindanotherone______.A.toputinthebooksB.toputthebooksC.toputthebooksinitD.toputthebooksin答案:D在A项中,说putanotherboxinthebooks是不合实际的。B项缺介词,语法关系混乱。C项中多了it一词。2.Hewasglad______whenhewaslateforthemeeting.A.tobeseenB.nottobeseenC.tohavebeenseenD.nottohavebeenseen答案:B本句应理解为,“没有被发现”,才合情理,故排除A、C。“没有被发现”应与“高兴”wasglad同时发生,故应使用不定式一般被动式的否定形式。3.Itseems________now,becauseIcanseeallthepeopleinthestreetareholdingumbrellas.A.torainB.toberainingC.torainingD.beraining答案:B用不定式的进行式是因为句中说的是现在正在发生的情景,这一点从now和areholding都可以体会出来。4.I'msorry________tobuyyouthebook.I'llremembertonexttime.A.toforgetB.tohaveforgottenC.forgotD.forget答案:B“抱歉”是现在,“忘记买书”是在这之前,故用不定式的完成式。5.Thedayjustbeforethefinalexaminations,somenaughtystudentsdidnothingexcept________alldaylong.A.playedB.playingC.playD.toplay答案:Cexcept前面由于有了do的过去式did,所以选C。6.Nooneelsecanperformtheoperation,sowecandonothingbut________forhim.A.waitB.waitingC.towaitD.waited答案:Abut前有do,故选A。7.It'sverykind________thewarmheartedwoman________usoutwhenwewereintrouble.A.of;tohelpB.of;tohavehelpedC.for;tohelpD.for;tohavehelped答案:B从whenwewereintrouble中可以看出,help发生的时间应是在谓语动词it'sverykind之前,故用完成式。第一个空应使用of,因它符合下列用法:表示性格特征、行为表现的形容词+ofsb.的用法。8.—I'dliketobuyanexpensivesportscar.—Well,Mike,wehavegotseveralmodels________.A.tobechosenfromB.tochooseC.tochoosefromD.forchoosing答案:C不定式作定语,choose不能与models构成动宾关系,即不能是choosemodels,而应是choosefromthemodels,故选C。不定式的被动式在这里不宜作定语,for加动名词,在这也不妥。9.CharlesBabbageisconsidered______thefirstcomputer.A.tohaveinventedB.inventingC.toinventD.havinginvented答案:Aconsider在此作“认为”解,应接不定式,故排除B、D。“发明”发生在“被认为”之前,所以要使用完成式。10.Ididn'texpectthem________formewhenIarrivedtheretoolate.A.towaitB.tobewaitingC.tohavewaitingD.tohavebeenwaiting答案:B从when引导的从句可以体会到,这是说明当时的情景,所以选用进行式为好,A、C应予排除。D项是不定式的完成进行式。表示“一直在等”,用在本句中不妥,如果有一个表延续的时间状语由for或since引出,便可以使用D。11.Iseemedto________,becausetheyallapplaudedtogetherjustnow.A.havebeenunderstoodB.haveunderstoodC.beunderstandingD.understand答案:A不定式的动作发生在applaud这一动作之前,且understand与I之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用不定式完成式的被动语态。12.—Whydoyouchoosethischair?—Becauseitiscomfortableto________.A.sitB.besatC.sitonD.besatin答案:C不定式用在形容词后作状语,和句中的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系,此时不定式应用主动形式表示被动含义;sit为不及物动词,后跟介词后才能跟宾语,故用siton。13.Themanwhowastrappedwildlywavedhishands______bythepassengers.A.tohavenoticedB.tobenoticedC.beingnoticed[来源:学#科#网]D.tonotice答案:B不定式在句中作状语,表目的;notice与theman之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用不定式的被动形式。14.Thegirl________nextisquitecalmandisverylikelytogetthejob.A.tobeinterviewedB.tointerviewC.areinterviewingD.interviewing答案:Ainterview与thegirl之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用不定式的被动形式作后置定语,表示将要发生的被动动作。15.Itremains________howeffectiveanexampleEuropewillset.A.toseeB.seeingC.tobeseenD.beingseen答案:CItremainstobedone已成为固定句式,意为“……有待于……”。Ⅱ.完形填空[来源:学科网ZXXK]阅读下面短文,理解大意,从题中(1~20)所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(2010天津卷)RobertMoody,52,isanexperiencedpoliceofficer.Muchofhisworkinvolvesdealingwith__1__andgang(团伙)problemsintheschoolsofhiscommunity.Knowingthatmanykidsoften__2__trouble,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Soin1991hebegantoinvitesmallgroupsofkidstogofishingwithhimonhisday__3__.Thosefuntripshada(n)__4__impact.Achanceencounterin2000provedthat.Oneday,__5__workingsecurityataschoolbasketballgame,Moodynoticedtwoyoungguys__6__.Hesensedtroublebetweenthem.__7__,oneofthemheadedtowardMoodyandgavehimahug.“I__8__you.Youtookme__9__whenIwasinfifthgrade.Thatwasoneofthe__10__daysofmylife.”Deeplytouchedbytheboy'swords,Moodydecidedtocreateafoundation(基金会)that__11__teenagerstothebasicsoffishingincampingprograms.“Asapoliceman,Isaw__12__therewasviolence,drugswerealwaysbehindit.Theyhaveadamaging__13__onthekids,”saysMoody.Byturningkidsontofishing,he__14__topresentanalternativewayoflife.“Whenyou'resittingtherewaitingfora__15__,”hesays,“youcan'thelpbuttalktoeachother,andsuch__16__canbeprettydeep.”“Talkingaboutdrugshelpedpreparemeforthepeer(同龄人)pressuresinhighschool,”saysMichelle,17,who__17__thefirstprogram.“AndIwasabletohelpmylittlebrother__18__drugs.”Moodyfaces__19__inthreeyears,whenhehopestorunthefoundationfulltime.“I'mlivingahappylifeandIhavearesponsibilitytomy__20__togiveback,”Moodysays.“IfIteachakidtofishtoday,hecanteachhisbrothertofishtomorrow.”1.A.drinkingB.drugC.securityD.smoking答案:B根据下文drugswerealwaysbehindit以及Talkingaboutdrugshelpedpreparemeforthepeerpressureinhighschool可知选项B正确。drug表示“毒品,吸毒”。2.A.ranintoB.gotoverC.leftbehindD.lookedinto答案:Aruninto“遇上困难或问题”,runintotrouble“遇上麻烦”;getover“克服困难,障碍”;leavebehind“忘带某物,留在后面”;lookinto“朝里看,调查”。3.A.aheadB.awayC.offD.out答案:Coff表示“不工作;不上班;不值班”。4.A.immediateB.damagingC.limitedD.lasting答案:D根据下文可知罗伯特·穆迪警官的钓鱼教育法对青年学生有着持久的影响。lasting意为“持久的”。5.A.onceB.whileC.sinceD.until[来源:学科网ZXXK]答案:B本题考查“while+现在分词”作时间状语。6.A.quarrelingB.complainingC.talkingD.cheering[来源:学科网ZXXK]答案:A由下文中的troublebetweenthem可知,他们是在吵架。7.A.SlowlyB.SuddenlyC.FinallyD.Secretly答案:B在罗伯特·穆迪警官意识到要出乱子的时间,正在吵架的一个小伙子却跑上前来拥抱了他。这对罗伯特·穆迪警官来说有点意外。8.A.understandB.hearC.seeD.remember答案:D下文提到五年级时,罗伯特·穆迪警官曾经带着他去钓过鱼,所以用remember比较恰当。9.A.fishingB.sailingC.boatingD.swimming答案:A根据第一段最后一句话以及第四段第一句话可知。10.A.quietestB.longestC.bestD.busiest答案:C这一天是我
本文标题:高二英语选修7同步检测Unit2Robots第3课时
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