动词不定式及动名词专项训练高一

1动词不定式及动名词训练1．Idon'tallow_____inmydrawingroom.Idon'tallowmyfamily_____atall.A.smoking；tosmokeB.tosmoke；smokingC.tosmoke；tosmokeD.smoking；smoking2．Yourclothesneed_____.A.washedB.tobewashedC.towashD.beingwashing3．Thisbikeisnotworthy_____.A.toberepairedB.ofrepairingC.torepairD.repairing4．_____providesuswithessentialnutrients,while_____providesuswithoxygen.A.Toeat；breathingB.Eating；tobreatheC.Eating；breathingD.Eaten；breathed5．Rebeccawasunhappyfor_____thefirstchancetogoabroad.A.nothavingbeengivenB.nothavinggivenC.notgivingD.havingbeengiven6．_____isbettertolovethan_____.A.That；tobelovedB.That；beloveC.It；belovedD.It；tobeloved7．I'vegottheloaf；nowI'mlookingforabreadknife_____.A.cuttingitbyB.cuttingitwithC.tocutitwithD.tocutitby8．I'mglad_____byhimyesterday.A.notbeseenB.tonothavebeenseenC.nottohavebeenseenD.nottohaveseen9．-WhatdoyouthinkaboutEnglish?-It'sadifficultlanguage_____.A.speakingB.tobespokenC.tospeakD.spoken10．Hewouldratherstayathomethan_____outwithyou.A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes11．I'mconsidering_____youroffer.2A.tohaveacceptedB.beingacceptedC.acceptingD.toaccept12．-What'smadeRuthsoupset?-_____threeticketstothefolkmusicconcert.A.LostB.LosingC.BecauseoflosingD.Sinceshelost13．Before_____tothecollege,hehadtogothroughanexamination.A.admittingB.toadmitC.beingadmittedD.havingbeenadmitting14．Shepretended_____mewhenIpassedby.A.nottoseeB.notseeingC.tonotseeD.havingnotseen15．Thestorywassofunnythatwe_____.A.couldn'thelplaughB.can'tbutlaughC.couldn'thelplaughingD.couldn'thelpbuttolaugh16．Don'tforget_____thisbooktoJohnwhenyouseehim.A.toreturnB.returningC.returnD.toreturning17．-It'sgettingverylate.Maybeweshouldn'tgo.-No,let'sgo.Gettingtherelateisbetterthan_____atall.A.wedon'tarriveB.toarrivenotC.nottoarriveD.notarriving18．Onlyoneofthesebooksis_____.A.worthtoreadB.worthbeingreadC.worthofreadingD.worthreading19．Wearebothlookingforwardto_____nextweek.A.goingonvacationB.goonvacationC.begoingonvacationD.havegoneonvacation20．Remember_____thenewspaperwhenyouhavefinishedit.A.puttingbackB.havingputbackC.toputbackD.willputback21．Hehadnodifficulty_____theproblems.A.workingoutB.havingworkedoutC.tohaveworkedoutD.toworkout22．Thesentencewants_____oncemore.A.toexplainB.explainingC.beingexplainedD.tobeexplainedit23．Articlesusedbypatientsmustbedisinfectedbefore_____others.A.usingB.beingusedbyC.usedbyD.beingusing324．Iregretted_____thattoher.A.havingsaidB.tohavesaidC.tosayD./25．Ourmonitorsuggested_____adiscussionofthesubject.A.tohaveB.shouldhaveC.haveD.having26．Ican'tunderstand_____ather.A.youlaughB.youtolaughC.whylaughD.yourlaughing27．Inordertoreachthetopofthehillinsixhours,theytry_____.A.toclimbthemountainhardlyB.hardtoclimbthemountainC.toclimbhardlythemountainD.toclimbthemountainhard28．Ihappened_____thearticlewhenheaskedmeaboutit.A.havingreadB.tohavereadC.tobereadD.reading29．Heissaid_____toLondonalready.A.havingsentB.tobesendingC.tohavebeensentD.beingsent30．Thelittleboyinsistedon_____withacake.A.beingservedB.tobeservedC.servingD.serve31．Mr.Crossettseemed_____thevisitorsomewherebefore.A.meetingB.tohavemetC.tobemeetingD.tomeet32．Heaskedwhowastheman_____on.A.tobeoperatingB.operatingC.tooperateD.beingoperated33．Iapologizefor_____mypromise.A.nothavingkeptB.beingkeptC.nottohavekeptD.havingnotkept34．Hedoesn'tlike_____inpublic.A.praisingB.tobepraisedC.topraiseD.praised35．Thedoctorwascareful_____thepatientthetruth.A.nothavingtoldB.nottotellC.tonottellD.nottelling36．Willyou_____me_____outthisproblemmyself?A.forbid；toworkB.allow；workC.let；workD.permit；working37．-Whatdoyouthinkofthisschool?-Itisaverygood_____.A.studyingschoolB.schoolforchildrentostudy4C.schooltostudyinD.schooltostudy38．Helovesparties.Heisalwaysthefirst_____andthelast_____.A.ofcoming；ofleavingB.comes；leavesC.tocome；toleaveD.coming；leaving39．Beforeliberationhehadnochance_____.A.ofgoingtotheschoolB.togotoschoolC.togototheschoolD.goingtoschool40．You'dbetter_____herthebadnewsnow.A.don'ttellB.nottellC.won'ttellD.nottotell5动词不定式及动名词训练（二）答案分析1．选A。allow要用动名词做宾语，用动词不定式作宾语补足语。2．选B。needtobedone相当于needdoing,表示被动语态。3．选A。beworthytobedone的意思是某事值得被做。4．选C。while是并列连词，连接两个并列的动名词结构。5．选A。nothavingbeendone是动名词的完成被动式的否定形式，表示动作发生在谓语动词之前，而且是被动的。6．选D。It在句中作形式主语；than连接两个并列的动词不定式。7．选C。动词不定式作后置定语；with表示工具；by表示手段。8．选C。nottohavebeendone是动词不定式的完成被动式的否定形式，表示动作发生在谓语动词之前。9．选C。可以在不定式前加上forsb.作为逻辑主语，因此是主动的。10．选A。句型wouldratherdothando意思是宁愿……也不愿……。11．选C。consider表示考虑时后面用动名词形式。12．选B。只有losing这个现在分词才可以作句子的主语。13．选C。before是介词，后面要用动名词；被大学录取应该用被动形式。14．选A。pretend后面要用动词不定式。15．选C。can'thelpdoing表示情不自禁。16．选A。forgettodo表示忘记去做某事；forgetdoing表示忘记做过某事。17．选D。than连接两个并列的动名词结构。18．选D。beworthdoing表示某事值得被做。19．选A。在lookforwardto中，to是介词，后面接动名词。20．选C。remembertodo表示记得去做某事；rememberdoing表示记得做过某事。21．选A。havedifficultyindoing表示在某方面有困难。22．选B。wantdoing相当于wanttobedone,表示被动。23．选B。before是介词，后面用动名词；本题要用被动形式。24．选A。regretdoing表示后悔做过某事。25．选D。suggest后面只能用动名词，不能用不定式。26．选D。understand后面用动名词；your是动名词的逻辑主语。27．选D。hard是努力的意思；hardly是几乎不的意思。628．选B。happen后面用不定式；tohavedone是完成式。29．选C。本句的意思是据说他已经被送去伦敦了，用不定式的完成被动式。30．选A。insiston是坚持的意思，后面用动名词，本题要用被动形式。31．选B。seem后面用不定式，tohavemet是完成式。32．