简爱-英文PPT

JaneEyre----CharlotteBronteCharlotteBronteBorn:21April1816Thornton,Yorkshire,EnglandDied:31March1855(aged38)Haworth,Yorkshire,EnglandPenname:LordCharlesAlbertCharlotteBronteBritishwomannovelist,EmilyBrontesister,isactiveintheBritishliteraryBrontesisters.Sheistheoldestofthreesisters.ThethreesisterswereborninanisolatedvillageinnorthernYorkshire,England.JaneEyreisherdebut,alsoamasterpiece,andstillbewelcomedbyreaders.Herothernovels:Shirley(1849),Villette(1853)andTeachers(1857).TheVillettecanbeseenasaFictionalautobiographyofherpersonalexperiencewithherlifeisverysimilar.Theinherentlyfrailwomanwriterisabrightpearlinthe19thcenturyEnglishliterature.TheBronteSistersTheBronteSistersCharlotteBronte(1816-1855)JaneEyre《简爱》EmilyBrontë(1818~1848)WutheringHeights《呼啸山庄》AnneBrontë(1820-1849)AgnesGrey《阿格尼斯·格雷》maincharacters•JaneEyre-theheroine,astrongpersonality,simple,firmnessandflexibility,independent,aggressivewomen.Hercontemptforthearroganceoftherichandpowerful,andlaughattheirstupidshowthepersonalityandbeautifulidealsofself-reliance.Shehasgreatvitality,neverbowtofate.Havetheirownlongingforabetterlife.JaneEyreEdwardFairfaxRochester-Teenfeidemanor,withwealthandastrongphysique,ayoungmanhelivedUnconventionallife,laterdeterminedtoseriouslylife,likeJaneEyreandhertomarryhim.Lostanarmandaneyeinhislateryearswhenhisfirstwifecrazyarson.EventuallybecamethehusbandofJaneEyre.EdwardRochesterBullockJorgeLancaster-LowoodcharityschoolExplorer,hypocriticalandmean.St.JohnReeves-Jane'scousin,handsome,highfaith.Janetomarryhim,butthesimplereasonthatJaneEyreissuitabletodoamissionary'swifetobehisassistant,andlateramissionarytoIndia.Mr.BrocklehurstStJohnRiversDaughterofAdela-Rochesterformerlover(aFrenchdancer),indulgeinanextravagantlifestyle,likebeautifulclothesandaccessories.ChangeintheBritishschooleducation.(Rochesterisherguardian,JaneEyrestudents)Ingram.AdéleAliceFairfax-Rochester'shousekeeper.MrsFairfaxMissBlanche-looksbeautifularistocraticlady,Mr.Rochester'spursuit,butnotforlove,butmoney.LadyIngramMrs.Reed-JaneEyre'saunt,whoagainsttheirpromisedhusbandadoptionofJaneEyre,JaneEyreisnotfair.Soncommittedsuicidesothatherstroke,dyingconscience,tellingJaneEyreshehadrelativeslivingtruth.JaneEyreEdwardRochesterAdéleMrsFairfaxStJohnRiversLadyIngramhousekeeperdaughterofMr.Rochester'sFrenchmistresseldermalecousinMr.Brocklehursttheschool'sfinancialmanagerMrs.ReedPlotSummary•JaneEyreisafamousandinfluentialnovelbyEnglishwriterCharlotteBronte.ItwaspublishedinLondon,Englandin1847.JaneEyreisafirst-personnarrativeofthetitlecharacter,asmall,plain-faced,intelligentandhonestEnglishorphan.Thenovelgoesthroughfivedistinctstages:•1.)Jane'schildhoodatGateshead,wheresheisemotionallyabusedbyherauntandcousins;•2.)HereducationatLowoodSchool,wheresheacquiresfriendsandrolemodelsbutalsosuffersprivations;•3.)HertimeasthegovernessofThornfieldManor,whereshefallsinlovewithherByronicemployer,EdwardRochester;•4.)HertimewiththeRiversfamilyatMarsh'sEnd(orMoorHouse)andMorton,wherehercoldclergyman-cousinStJohnRiversproposestoher;•5.)HerreunionwithandmarriagetoherbelovedRochesterathishouseofFerndean.theme•JaneEyrewascreatedinSheffield,UK,isanovelwithautobiographical,itillustratesatheme:thevalueofhuman=dignity+love.JaneEyreJaneEyrepursuitoflifetherearetwobasicmelody:1fullofpassion,fantasy,resistanceandperseverance;2desireforhumanfreedomandhappinessandthepursuitofahigherspiritualrealm.Thethemeofthisnovelistheorphanroughlifeexperiencesshapedastatusquo,unwillingtoinsult,daretoprotesttheimageofwomenandreflectthefranktalktothecallsignofanordinarymindandblame,alowercasebecomeacapitalofdesire.上映日期：1934年8月15日上映日期：1944年2月3日上映日期：1973年9月27日上映日期：2006年9月24日上映日期：1983年10月9日上映日期:1996年9月5日上映日期：1997年3月9日上映日期：1970年12月6日Imisshim,lovehim,hazing,indelible,isnotthesun,dispelthesandstormsblowcanbuildastatue.我思念他，挚爱他，刻骨铭心，不可磨灭，并非是阳光驱散的雾气，更不是风暴可以吹塌的沙造塑像。Thisisthenameontheinscriptionengravedlikemarble,alex,whereverIgo,myheartistowardhim,longingtohimandblesshim.这是刻在碑文上的名字，注定像大理石那样历久远，无论我到哪里，我的心都是向着他，渴望着他，祝福着他。SentenceReviewsDoyouthinkIcanstaytobecomenothingtoyou?DoyouthinkIamanautomaton?—amachinewithoutfeelings?你难道认为，我会留下来甘愿做一个对你来说无足轻重的人？你以为我是一架机器？——一架没有感情的机器？Andcanbeartohavemymorselofbreadsnatchedfrommylips,andmydropoflivingwaterdashedfrommycup?Doyouthink,becauseIampoor,obscure,plain,andlittle,Iamsoullessandheartless?Youthinkwrong!—Ihaveasmuchsoulasyou,—andfullasmuchheart!能够容忍别人把一口面包从我嘴里抢走，把一滴生命之水从我杯子里泼掉？难道就因为我一贫如洗、默默无闻、长相平庸、个子瘦小，就没有灵魂，没有心肠了？——你不是想错了吗？——我的心灵跟你一样丰富，我的心胸跟你一样充实！AndifGodhadgiftedmewithsomebeautyandmuchwealth,Ishouldhavemadeitashardforyoutoleaveme,asitisnowformetoleaveyou.Iamnottalkingtoyounowthroughthemediumofcustom,conventionalities,norevenofmortalflesh;—itismyspiritthataddressesyourspirit;justasifbothhadpassedthroughthegrave,andwestoodatGod’sfeet,equal,—asweare!要是上帝赐予我一点姿色和充足的财富，我会使你同我现在一样难分难舍，我不是根据习俗、常规，甚至也不是血肉之躯同你说话，而是我的灵魂同你的灵魂在对话，就仿佛我们两人穿过坟墓，站在上帝脚下，彼此平等——本来就如此！