空间信息网络访问模式――GS模式研究

成都理工大学博士学位论文空间信息网络访问模式——G/S模式研究姓名：俞晓申请学位级别：博士专业：地球探测与信息技术指导教师：苗放20090501C/SB/S/(G/S)B/SHTMLHGMLG/SGHGMLHyperGeographicMarkupLanguageG/SHGMLHGMLHGMLHGMLGeoHeadGeoBodyHGMLHTMLMicrosoftWord\\G/SGHGMLG/SB/SGB/S()SHGMLG/SUStarG/SG/SHGMLUStarC/SB/S/(G/S)B/SHTMLHGMLG/SGHGMLHyperGeographicMarkupLanguageG/SHGMLHGMLHGMLHGMLGeoHeadGeoBodyHGMLHTMLMicrosoftWord\\G/SGHGMLG/SB/SGB/S()SHGMLG/SUStarG/SG/SHGMLUStar1111.160Internet207080TCP/IPInternetE-mail2090(WorldWideWeb)(GGGGreatGlobalGrid)2004C/SB/SC/SGISB/SC/S2006C/SPCC/S2InternetGISInternetGISInternetWebGISGIS2005WebGISWebGISGISGISC/SB/SC/SB/SWebWebGIS123GIS4131.21.2.120042007GIS(mainframecomputer)GISPCGISInternet/IntranetGIS1GIS708010GIS1(terminal)2PC/GIS1981PCPCGISGISPCPCGISPC4PCPC()PCGIS3Internet/IntranetGISInternet/Intranet()E-mail()FTP()GISInternet/Intranet(TCP/IP)(HTTP)(FTP)(HTML)GIS(Vector)(Raster)GISTCP/IPHTTPGISGIS()2007C/SClient/ServerCSC/SPCB/SBrowser/Server/WebWebB/S15OracleSybaseInformixSQLServerC/SB/SWEB1)C/SB/SC/S2)C/SC/SB/SB/S3)C/SB/SC/SB/SNetBizTalk2000Exchange2000SUNIBMJavaBeanB/S4)C/SB/SB/S5)C/S6B/S6)C/SB/SC/S7)C/SWindowB/S8)C/SB/SB-B/B-CB-GGISGIS/C/SInternet/(B/S)WebGISInternetWebGISGISC/SWebGISWebGISGISC/SGISB/SC/SC/SSpatialInformationGridGISGIS17PCWebBrowserC/SGISB/SC/SGISB/S//Browser/WebServer/DataServer///Browser/WebServer/ApplicationServer/DataServerGISGISGISGISInternetGISB/SWebGISGISServerGISGIS1.2.2OpenGISConsortiumOGCOWSOpenGISWebServiceISOTheInternationalOrganizationforStandardizationISO191192008414KMLOpenGISConsortiumOGCLocationBasedServiceESRIArcWebService.NETMapPoint.Net2006GISGISGIS81998GISGISGISGIS19981GIS//(NIST)(FGOC)1994FGOC(SDTS)(TVP)(ANSI)LlGIS/openGIS(OGC)(NSGIC)(NSGIC)GISopenGIS(OGC)openGIS(OGC)(OGIS)L1GISL1(TAG)(150)/TC211GIS2GIS19(CEN)GISCEN/TC278CEN/TC278/(OGIWG)EUROGIGISOGIWG16(NATO)(DIGEST)EUROGI(CEN)150ISO/TC211GISGDSIRSDI3ISO100ISO(TAG)ISO/(ICA)(ISPRS)OGC19944ISO/TC211/1994112413ISO/TC2119A7150GIS20ISOISO1504610201999ISO/TC211GISISO/TC2111.2.3RSGISGNSS8040200216242GISNationalSpatialDataInfrastructureNSDINationalInformationInfrastructureNII1272007NIINASA200520201995GSDI1.2.4(DigitalEarth)111GIS3DGISGoogleEarthESRIJackDangermond2008.12MicrosoftGoogleYahoo10-15GISGIS1122G/S1.31.3.1C/SB/SG/SG/S1G/SG/SHGMLG/SGHGMLSHGML113GISG2G/SG/SG/SXML3HGMLHGMLG/SOGCGB/T177981234HGMLHGML12514Geo-BrowserG/SGHGML1GWindows2PDA3B/SWeb1HGMLGISURLAPI23WebWeb6G/SG/S12P2P1153LDAPLDAP4HGML5HGMLHGMLHGML1.3.21G/S2GMLArcXMLKMLXMLHGML3UStar1G/SHGMLHGMLHGMLHGMLG/S2G/SG/SG/S3GoogleEarthNASAWorldWindWindowsG/SG4G/SS16G/S21722.120073S200812370RSGISGNSSEarthObservingSystemEOSNSDIRSDIGSDI9018NIIGII198119922020104000200EOSInformationHighway1:2001:251:101:2.41:22.212219COM902004RSGNSSOpenGIS2-12.32.3.1RemoteSensing1962RemoteSensingTechnologyRST199020206019721)10km910km3km22)4516NOAAMeteosat303)4)GeographicInformationSystemGeoInformationsystemGIS221GISGIS2-2GISGISWebGIS3DGIS/GISMobGIS/GISComGIS/GISInteroperableGIS/GISCyberGISVRGIS/GIS2007GlobalNavigationSatelliteSystemGPSGlobalPositioningSystemGLONASSENSSGalileoQZSS,6(GEO)12(HEO)2090GlobalNavigationSatelliteSystemGPS22GLONASS(GNSS-1EGNOS)GPSGLONASSGalileoGNSSGPSGLONASSCompassGalileoGNSSGPSGLONASS20GLONASSGPS20081)2)GPSGPSPRNCDMAGLONASSFDMA3)GPSGLONASSGISGISGBGB20062232.3.21)2)3)4)5)6)2.3.31)2)3)4)5)6)7)8)9)10)2.42.4.1XMLXMLExtensibleMarkupLanguageXMLW3CWebHTMLSGML(StandardGeneralizedMarkupLanguage,)Xml24InternetXMLXMLXMLXMLAccess,OracleSQLServerXMLXMLXMLXMLHTMLXMLHTMLXMLXMLXMLWindowsMacOS,LinuxXMLXML2.4.2GMLGeographyMarkupLanguageGMLXMLGMLWebInternetWebGMLWebGMLGML1)Internet2)3)WebGIS4)5)6)2257)8)9)2.4.3ESRIArcXMLArcIMSESRIWebGISArcIMSArcXMLXMLArcIMSArcIMSArcXMLArcXML(2006)(2007)2.4.4GoogleEarthKMLKMLKeyholeKeyholeMarkupLanguageKMLXMLGoogleEarthKMZKMLGoogleEarthGoogleMapsKMLKMZ2008418GoogleKMLOGCGaldosSystemsRonLakeKMLOGCOGCGoogleEarthGoogleKMLOGC2008KML(GoogleEarthKML2006)1)2)3)4)5)HTML6)(folders)7)268)KML9)GoogleEarth2.5GoogleEarthWorldWindWorldWind(WW)NASA(OpenSource)(NASAResearchNASALearningTechnologiesNASAUSGSWMSGoogleGoogleEarthGoogleGISGoogleEarthKeyHoleYahooMapsMSNVirtualEarthArcGISExplorerSkylineWorldWindGoogleEarthGoogleEarth123API4GoogleEarth227=1024G——GoogleEarthGoogleEarthDigitalGlobeQuickBirdEarthSatLandsat-7BlueSkySanborn0.61100056GoogleEarthGoogleEarthBetaGoogleEarthPlusGoogleEarthProGoogleGoogleMoonGoogleMarsGoogleSkyGoogleEarthB/SGoogleMaps2-3GoogleEarth2292.5.2WorldWind(NASA)——NASAWorldWindSRTMWorldWind3DNASAWorldWindLandsat7SRTMMODISGLOBELandmarkSetLandsatNASANASAWorldWindNASAWorldWind200513D2BlueMarbleBlueMarble(TrueColorGlobalOne-kilometerBaseRSimage)(NASA)1000(30)BlueMarbleWorldWindBlueMarbleMODISTerra3LandSat7LandSat7Landsat719992003154SRTMSRTMShuttleRadarTopographyMissionLandSat7SRTMWorldWindWorldWind5NASASVSGSFC(GoddardSpaceFlightCenter)WorldWind6MODISModerateResolutionImagingSpectror