2016上海高中英语一模汇编-语法填空

哈佛北大精英创立宝山区SectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.（A）Whenthinkingofboutiques（精品店）,weoftenimaginejewelryandclothingshopsthatwomenfrequent.Butarethereboutiquesformen?Yes!Nestled（坐落于）intheHualongMountainareaofHsinchuCountyliesamen’sboutique.Thatis(25)______KevinLo,salesmanageratMusclecarGT,describesthiscompany(26)_______reproduceshigh-qualitypartsforclassiccars.Theaveragecustomersare40-to50-year-oldmenfromaroundtheworld.Findingsparepartsis(27)_____(big)problemforcollectorsofclassiccars.Butthiscompanycanhelpcollectorsovercomethischallengebecausetheydealwithcarsbuiltfrom1932to1974.Usingreverseengineering,MusclecarGTbuildsacopyofeachcar.Whenmakingacar,theyaskthattheoriginalcarbeshippedtothem(28)_____(check)andrepaired.Afterward,theydoa3-Dscanofthecartofindmissedflaws.Molds（模具）oftheparts(29)______(develop),andnecessarymachineryfortheproductionlineismade.Theedgesofthemachinesarehandscannedsonofaultswilloccuronthefinalproduct.Skilledworkersareneededfortheentireproductionprocess.Knowingthatonlyolderworkershadtheneededskills,ownerLoHsiuhsienthen(30)______(encourage)themtoteachyoungpeoplewhattheyknew.Theseyoungemployees,whoareenthusiasticaboutcars,knowthatqualitycomesfirst.Peoplecanorderfurnitureordecorationsfortheirrestaurantstogivethema1950sdinerfeeling.Theycanalsohavecouchesortablesintheirhousesmadefromclassiccarparts.Thoseinterestedingettingafeelfor(31)______thisislikecaneasilyfinditatLoSirClassicCarManornearBeiPu.Visitorscanstopby(32)______acupofcoffeeorlunchandviewsomeoftheclassiccars.(B)Themostcommonmistakes(33)______(lead)toabadbackarepoorbodymechanicsandunhealthyhabits.Howyoumoveobjects,yourposture,notstretchingbeforeexercisingandthewrongkindofshoesallcontributingtooneofthemostcommonmedicalproblemstoday.Backpainaffectseightoutof10peopleintheirlifetime,accordingtotheNationalInstitutesofHealth.Dr.DouglasWon,founderanddirectorofMinimallyInvasiveSpineCAREandStarMedicalCenterinPlano,Texas,offerssometipstoimprovebackhealth:哈佛北大精英创立First,maintainproperbodymechanics:●Stretch(34)______exercisingordoinganytoughactivity.Pushheavyobjectsacrossthefloorinsteadofpullingorliftingthem.●(35)______liftingisnecessary,liftwithyourknees,notyourback.●Avoidsuddenmovementsand“twisting”motionswhencarryingobjects—evenabagofgroceriescandoseriousharmwhen(36)_____(handle)improperly.●Maintaingoodpostureasoftenaspossible.Whenstanding,yourweight(37)____bebalancedsmoothlyandregularlyonbothfeettoavoidinjuringyourmusclesandjoints.●Wearpropershoes.High-heeledshoesarecommoncriminals,buteventennisshoescanbe(38)_______problemiftheydon’tprovideyouwithpropersupport.Next,adopthealthyhabits:●Exerciseregularly:Thebestprogramsforbackhealthincludebasic(39)______(strengthen)andcardiovascular(心血管的)exercises.●Reducestress:Whenstressed,thebodytightens(40)______muscles.Thiscanresultinspasms（痉挛）,“muscletwists”andstressednervesthatarepainfulandcanleadtomoreseriousproblems.参考答案25.how26.which/that27.thebiggest28.tobechecked29.aredeveloped30.encoraged31.what32.for33.leading34.before35.when36.handled37.must38.a39.strengthening40.its崇明区(A)FableoftheHedgehogItwasthecoldestwinterever.Manyanimalsdied___25___coldwasthebiggestenemyfortheanimalslivingintheforest.Manyanimalstriedtheirbesttogetwarm.TheHedgehogs,____26____(realize)thesituation,decidedtogrouptogethertokeepwarm.Thiswaytheycoveredandprotectedthemselves;buttheyforgotoneimportantfact__27___whentheygottogethertowarmeachother,thequills（刚毛）ofeachonewoundedtheirclosestcompanions.Afterawhile,theybegantobleed,andthey__28___nolongerbearthepain.Theyhadnoothergoodideas,sotheydecidedtodistance__29_____onefromtheother.Underthecoldcircumstance,theybegantodie,aloneandfrozen.Dayafterday,moreandmorehedgehogsdiedinthiscoldwinter.Sotheyhadtomake___30___choice;eitheracceptthequillsoftheircompanionsordisappearfromtheEarth.Wisely,theydecidedtogobacktobeingtogether.Theylearnedtolivewiththelittlewounds___31___(cause)bythecloserelationshipwiththeircompanionsinordertoreceivetheheatthat哈佛北大精英创立camefromtheothers.Thiswaytheywereabletosurvive.Thebestrelationshipisnottheonethatbringstogetherperfectpeople,butwheneachindividuallearnstolivewiththeimperfectionsofothersandcanadmiretheotherperson'sgoodqualities.(B)Facebook’sSafetyCheckLetsUsersKnowAboutFriendsAfterParisTerrorAttacksFacebookmanagedtoputitsvastnumberofuserdatatogooduseafterFriday’stragicterrorattacksinParis:thesocialnetworkcustomized(定制)itssafetycheckfeaturetoletusersknow____32___theirfriendsandlovedonesinParisaresafe.Usersinthearea______33__(alert)byFacebook’smobileapps,askingthemwhethertheyaresafe,andofferingtocheckonanyoftheirfriends.TheapphasalsobeensendingoutalertstoanyonewhohasfriendsinParis,___34_Facebook’swebsiteletsanyonecheckonthestatusandwhereaboutsoftheirfriendsaswell.Itisprobablythefirsttimethatmostpeople__35_____(see)Facebook’ssafetychecktoday,butthecompanyactuallylauncheditinres