非限定从讲解

Non-restrictiveAttributiveClause非限制性定语从句GrammarfocusFootball,______isaveryinterestinggame,isplayedallovertheworld.Allthebooksthere,_____havebeautifulpicturesinthem,werewrittenbyhim.非限制性定语从句中,指物时,用which而不用that。非限制性定语从句中的一些问题：1whichwhichMissHowe,______youmetinthelibrary,isournewteacher.TheArabs,_____arefamousfortheirhorsesandcamels,usetheseanimalsforworkandinsports.LiMing,______motherhasbeenillfortwodays,isabsentfromschooltoday.指人时主格用who,宾格用whom,物主格用whose(也可指物)。2whomwhowhoseHelivesinthecity,_____thereisahightower.ThePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfoundedin1949,_____hewasborn.Ihavetoldthemthereason,_________Ididn’tattendthemeeting.关系副词when(指时间),where(指地点)也可以引导非限制性定语从句,注意关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句,应用forwhich引导。3wherewhenforwhich介词加关系代词也可以引导非限定性定语从句。WuDong,___________Iwenttoseethefilm,enjoyeditverymuch.Herbag,_________sheputallherbooks,hasnotbeenfound.ThestoryabouttheLongMarch,_________thisisanexample,arewellwritten.4withwhominwhichofwhich非限制性定语从句高考考点解读[考点1]“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句1.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,___NewYorkisanexample.(四川2008)A.forwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhich2.Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,____weremadeofsmalldiamonds.(陕西2008)A.thehandsofwhomB.whomthehandsofC.whichthehandsofD.thehandsofwhich3.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous，___wegavesomebellsandglasses.(湖南2006)A.towhichB.towhomC.withwhomD.withwhich4.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from____effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.(天津2005)A.thatB.whoseC.thoseD.what5.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,___arebeyondourcontrol.(湖南2008)A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofwhatD.mostofthat[考点2]关系代词as和which引导的非限制性定语从句1.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.(2008全国卷II)A.itB.whatC.whichD.that2.TheBeatles,____manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.(天津2006)A.whatB.thatC.howD.as3.TheScienceMuseum,____wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.(江苏2008)A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where[考点3]只能用非限制性定语从句的情况1.TheywillflytoWashington,___theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.(重庆2008)A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when2.Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily,_____theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.(安徽2008)A.whyB.whereC.whichD.that3.I’llgiveyoumyfriend’shomeaddress,_____Icanbereachedmostevenings.(北京2008)A.whichB.whenC.whomD.where4.Ihavemanyfriends,____somearebusinessmen.(2005全国卷Ⅰ)A.ofthemB.fromwhichC.whoofD.ofwhom