高三英语课件高三英语上学期unit12languagepoints高三英语课件

Unit12Education1.strictadj严厉的，严格的(1)bestrictwithsb/insth（对人／对事）要求严格Eg.1)Theteacherisverystrictwithhisstudents.2)Heisstrictindoinghiswork.(2)要严格服从或遵守的，严谨的，确凿的，完全的Eg.Hehadstrictinstructionsnottotellanyone.(3)strictlyadv严格地Eg.Strictlyspeaking,spidersarenotreallyinsects,althoughmanypeoplethinktheyare.Speaking◎Sheisverystrict,notonly___allofus,but___allherownwork.A.in;withB.to;workC.with;inD.in;in◎Mr.Johnsonisverykindandfriendly____hisstudents,buthealsoverystrict____him.A.with,toB.to;withC.to;toD,with;withCBItisreported/said/known/hoped…etc.that….句型结构，通常表达“据报道（据说，人们认为，人们希望等）”，其中句首的it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句内容。1.我们期待孩子们能继承我们家族的传统。2.据说这个老房子已有一百多年的历史。thechildrenwillcarryonourfamilytraditions.(Wehopethat…..)Itissaidthattheoldhousehasahistoryofmorethan100years＝Theoldhouseissaidtohaveahistoryof…..Reading1.Itisreportedthat99%oftheschool-agechildreninChina…..(ParaA)Itishopedthat2.InChina,asinothercountries,thegovernmentrealizesthatthefuturewelfareofitscitizensiscloselylinkedtoeducation.(ParaB)belinkedto与……连接（相关的）Eg.1)新的桥梁将把该岛与大陆连接在一起。Theislandwillbelinkedtothemainlandbyanewbridge.2)Theroadlinksallthenewtowns.3.commitment1.承诺；约定；约束promisea)承诺向红十字会提供50000美元acommitmenttopay$50000toRedCrossb)Chinahasmadeacommitmenttodoallitcantohelpthetsunami-hitregionsofAsia.中国承诺竭尽全力帮助海啸袭击的亚洲地区。2.责任；承担义务a)我承担的义务太多了。I'vetakenontoomanycommitments.b)Hedoesn'twanttogetmarriedbecauseheisafraidofanycommitments.他不想结婚,因为他害怕承担任何责任。4.Tobeginwith(first,firstofall,tostartwith)Tobeginwith,itisimportanttocreateapositiveattitude.首先,有一个积极的心态很重要。比较1)Ican`tcome.Tobeginwith,Idon`tfeelwell.Besides,Idon`thavemuchmoney.2)Tobeginwithhehadnomoney,butlaterhebecomequiterich.不定式作为固定短语作状语，充当插入语还有：tostartwithtobefrank(franklyspeaking)totellthetruthtobehonest(honestlyspeaking)5.Inareaswhereagricultureplaysanimportantrole,peopledonotattachimportancetoeducation,andparentsarescepticalofanythingthattakeschildrenawayfromtheirworkonfarm.（ParaC）句中where和that都引导定语从句。1.这家医院隶属于那所大学。Thishospital______________thatuniversity.2.他似乎不重视这个问题。Hedidn’tseemto________anyimportance_____thequestion.isattachedtoattachtobescepticalof/about对…抱着怀疑的态度attach...to...加于……之上Eg.1)We`rescepticaloftheteam`schancesofwinning.2)I`mscepticalabouttheirsympathyforthepoor.6.…..andoftendropoutlater.Insomeculturesareparticularlyunwillingtosendtheirdaughterstoschoolbecausethecustomistoeducateboysratherthangirls.(para.C)1)dropout:不参与,离去,放弃,辍学Eg.1)ShegotascholarshiptoCambridgebutdroppedoutlater.2)他不得不中途退出比赛。Hehadtodropoutofthematch.2)ratherthan而不是Ex.1.IthinkIwouldhaveacolddrink______________coffee.2.I________________havetheredone________thegreenone.3.Theseshoesarecomfortable______________pretty.4.There'snobodyhere________________me.5.Youcan'tgetthere_________________byswimming.6.Sheworksasasecretary,____________atypistwouldrather..thanratherthanotherthanorrather不愿,不要,不是,胜于adv.不同于;除了(except)宁愿,宁可更确切地说除了我这里没别人。这双鞋不好看，但是舒服。你只能靠游泳游到那边去。ratherthanratherthanotherthanorratherwouldratherthanotherthan8.resultin导致（cause,leadto）resultfrom由……所引起(becausedby…)Eg.1)Sicknessoftenresultsfromeatingtoomuch.2)Eatingtoomuchoftenresultsinsickness.7.distributevt分布，分发，分配＋to/amongsbEg.1)Thefirmdistributeditsprofitsamongitsworkers.2)Ourshopsaredistributedalloverthecity.distributionn.分布，分配，分布distributiveadj.分布的，分配的9.dependon依赖,依靠(relyon同义)1)depend/relyon+n.Eg.Thepricedependsonthequality.2)depend/relyonsb.todosth.Eg.Youcandependonthemtoarriveearly.他们早到是会靠得住的./他们会早到,你尽可相信.3)Thatdepends./Italldepends.这很难说,要视具体情况而定。----Shallwegoclimbingtomorrow?----Italldependsontheweather.