高二英语课件LearningaboutLanguage高二英语课件

Inversion（倒装）ByWangGuoliangStep1:自主学习1.句子的基本语序：主语在前，谓语在后。eg:IloveEnglish.2.把谓语动词全部或部分放在主语之前,叫“倒装”。3.如果把谓语的全部放在主语之前,叫全部倒装;eg:Herecomesthecar.4.如果只把be动词，助动词或情态动词放在主语之前,叫部分倒装。eg:NeverhaveIheardsuchathing.5.倒装的原因：语法结构的需要,或者是为了强调。练习：WritedowntheinversionsentencesinReadingIonPage26.(1)___________________________________________(2)___________________________________________(3)___________________________________________(4)___________________________________________NeverwillZhouYanyforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.Only[ifyouaskmanydifferentquestions]willyouacquireallinformationyouneedtoknow.Herecomesmylistofdosanddonts.Step2:语法学习一：完全倒装:谓语置于主语前。(注意词序)eg:1.Thechildrenwentout.Outwentthechildren.2.Thedaysaregone.Gonearethedays.使用完全倒装的情况：见（表一并背规则）将下列句子变成倒装句：(1)Asmallfactoryliesinthesouthoftheriver.________________________________________(2)Mr.Greenandmanyotherguestswerepresentattheparty.______________________________(3)Thefactsaresuch.___________________________________________(4)Anancienttowerstandsonthetopofthemountain._______________________________Inthesouthoftheriverliesasmallfactory.PresentatthepartywereMr.Greenandmanyotherguests.Sucharethefacts.Onthetopofthemountainstandsanancienttower.二：部分倒装：助动词/情态动词/be动词置于主语前举例：（注意词序）(1)Iknowlittleaboutyourlife.LittledoIknowaboutyourlife.(2)Ihaveneverheardsuchathing.NeverhaveIheardsuchathing.(3)YoucanlearnEnglishwellonlyinthisway.OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.(4)ItissuchadifficultproblemthatIcan’tworkitout.SuchadifficultproblemisitthatIcan’tworkitout.使用部分倒装的情况：（一）only修饰状语或状语从句放在句首时。例如:Onlynowisheallowedtocomeinthedoctor’sroom.改写：1.IrealizedtheimportanceoflearningEnglishwellonlythen.Onlythen___________________theimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.2.Wecansucceedthenexttimeonlyifwekeeponworkinghard.Onlyifwekeeponworkinghard____________________thenexttime.注意：only修饰主语时，句子不倒装。eg:Onlyhecanhelpme.只有他能帮助我。（二）表示否定意义的词放在句首时：见（表二并背规则）didIrealizecanwesucceed练习：1.Onlythen＿＿＿＿＿＿（he/become）awareofthedangersofthejungle.2.Notonly＿＿＿＿＿＿(she/be)goodatlanguages,butalsoathistoryandgeography.3.Notonly＿＿＿＿＿＿（they/take）careofme,but(they)alsotreatedmeasifIwere…daughter.4.Notuntilshereturnshome＿＿＿＿＿gotobed.didhebecomeisshedidtheytakewillhe（三）so/neither/nor位于句首时，表示引起的句子表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一个人。例如：Hisbrotherlikesfootball.Sodoesmybrother.练习：Youdon’tknowtheway.Neither________.你不知道路，我也不知道。（四）当as/though表示“尽管”时，把要强调的表语、谓语动词、状语放在主语之前。例如：Ashewasbusy,hesparedsometimetoaccompanyme.Busyashewas,hesparedsometimetoaccompanyme.改写：Assheisachild,sheknowsalotaboutlaw._________________________,sheknowsalotaboutlaw.doIChildassheisStep3:倒装句的应用Readthefollowingpassageandpayattentiontotheinversionparts.OhNo,notagain!PeoplefromallovertheworldsatsilentlyintheShootingHall.Theywereexpectingaherotoregainhishonor.HerecameEmmons,theAthens'loser.Hefired.Thetargetwasrightthistime.However,thepeoplestoodupwithascream.Hardlycouldpeoplebelievetheireyes.Heonlygot4.4andfelltothefourth.NeverdidEmmonsexpectit.Innotimedidhefreeze.Thisunluckyguy,MatthewEmmonsjustneededa6.6tobecrownedinthemen's50-meterriflethreepositionsattheBeijingOlympicGames.Hewasleadingthemomentago.Notuntilthelastshotdidhelose.Buthemadea4.4.Gonewasthegold.Sowasthesilver.Eventhebronze…Hecouldn'tacceptit.Norcouldhiswife.Shedidnothingbuthughimdeeply.Fortunately,hemissedthegold,butnotlove.Q:Whyareinversionsusedinthispassage?______________________________Step4:巩固练习把下列句子变成倒装句。1.YouwillseesomanyseatsonlyatastadiuminBeijing.OnlyatastadiuminBeijing__________________________________________________2.Welittlerealizedthedangersthatwereawaitingus.Little______________________________________________3.Theynotonlytookcareofme,butalsotreatedmeasifIweretheirowndaughter.Notonly______________________________________________________________________4.Hedidn’tgotobeduntil12o’clocklastnight.Notuntil12o’clocklastnight__________________________________________________willyouseesomanyseatsdidwerealizethedangersthatwereawaitingus.didtheytakecareofme,butalsotreatedmeasifIweretheirowndaughter.didhegotobed.5.Ihaveseldomseenasituationwhichmademesoangry.Seldom_____________________________________.6.Wehaveneverreadsuchanexcitingreportbefore.Neverbefore_________________________________.7.Ionlybeganmyworkondesigninganewbridgethen.Onlythen____________________________________.8.Manyoldcastlesarearoundthelake.Aroundthelake_______________________________.haveIseenasituationwhichmademesoangry.havewereadsuchanexcitingreport.didIbeginmyworkondesigninganewbridge.aremanyoldcastles.Step5:Homework根据汉语意思，用倒装语序翻译下列各句,在空格处填入恰当的词。1.我一辈子没听说过也没见过这样的东西。Neverinmylife________I_______norseensuchathing.2.在地上躺着一个不到十岁的男孩子,受了重伤.Ontheground________aboyoflessthan10,badlyinjured.3.墙上挂着一幅中国地图。Onthewall________amapofChina.4.直到回到家里我才发现到钱包丢了。NotuntilIreachedhome________I_________thatIhadlostthewallet.5.学校前面是一个新建的操场，我们经常在那里打篮球。Infrontofourschool________anewly-builtplayground,weoftenplaybasketballthere.6.我不想认识他，也不想了解他的一些情况。Idon’twanttokno