新概念第一册 55-56

Lesson55TheSawyerfamily索耶一家Newwordsandexpressionslivev.住，生活stayv.呆在，停留homen.家adv.在家，到家houseworkn.家务lunchn.午饭afternoonn.下午usuallyadv.经常togetheradv.一起eveningn.晚上arrivev.到达nightn.夜间Languagepoints1.livev.生活，住，居住Shehaslivedherefor10years.她在这里住了10年了。Wheredoyoulive?你住在哪里？Welivedquitegrandly.我们生活得非常快乐。Wecanstartlivinganormallifeagainnow.我们现在可以重新过上正常的生活了。2.stayv.呆在，停留I’mafraidthatIcan’tstay,Imustleavenow.很抱歉，我不鞥呆在这里了，我得走了。Intheolddaysthewomanstayedathomeandthemanearnedthemoney.过去，女主内，男主外。stayaway(fromsb./sth)与…保持距离，不打扰…Tellhimtostayawayfrommysister.Stayawayfromthedog.Ihopeyou'llstaywithmeonyournextvisittoo.希望你下次来时还在我家住。3.usuallyadv.通常Usually,theworkisboring.这项工作通常枯燥乏味。HeusuallygoesswimmingonSundays.他经常周日去游泳。Weusuallygotoplaytabletennisoutofhours.我们工作时间之外常常打乒乓球。Themorningfogusuallymeltsawayasthesunrises.雾通常在太阳升起时消失。4.togetheradv.一起，在一起，一致地Wewentonlongbicycleridestogether.我们一起骑自行车长途旅行。HeandIworkedtogetheronabook.我和他合写了一本书。Theyalllivetogetherinathree-bedroomhouse.他们全都一块儿住在一幢三居室的房子里。Let'sputourheadstogetheranddecideonaplanofaction.让我们集思广益，决定一项行动计划。5.arrivev.到达arrivein大地方arriveat小地方Stopfussingabout;thebuswillarriveontime.别慌，公共汽车会准时到达。Whenthepolicearrive,thethievesknewtheirnumberwasup.警察一到，盗贼就知道自己的死期已经来临。Asmallgroupofcommuterswaitingfortheirtrain,whicharrivedontime.几个通勤者等候的列车按时到达了。6.atnight在夜间Theseanimalsonlycomeoutatnight.这些动物仅在夜间出来。Goodnight!晚安haveagoodnight夜里睡得好haveabadnight夜里睡得不好dayandnight夜以继日Machineskeptrunningdayandnight.机器日夜不停地运转着7.homen.1）家Helefthomeandbegananindependentlifeatsixteen.他十六岁离开家开始独立生活。Theteachervisitsherstudentsintheirhomes.老师对她的学生进行家访。2）家乡，故乡ShewasborninLondon,butshenowlooksonParisasherhome.她生在伦敦，但现在把巴黎看成是她的家。HeleftIndiaforhome(hisowncountry).他离开印度回国。HishomeisChina.他的故乡在中国。athome在家里Isthereanyoneathome?Iwillathomethisafternoon.自在，无拘束Makeyourselfathome.不要拘束Theyalwaysmakeusfeelverymuchathome.他们总是让我们感觉到非常自在。homelessadj.没有家的thehomeless无家可归的人Pleasegivesomefoodtothehomeless.请给那些无家可归的人一些食物吧。Hedoesn’twanttobehomelessatall.他根本不想成为无家可归的人。8.lunchn.午餐，午饭，中饭Weservehotandcoldlunches.我们供应冷热午餐。Hegoesforlunch.他去吃午餐了。aone-hourlunchbreak一小时的午餐时间2）便餐，小吃Wewillhavealunchafterthefilm.看完电影，我们去吃便餐吧。一般现在时第三人称复数主语谓语TheSawyersliveat87KingStreet.Thechildrengotoschool.Theyoftendrinkteatogether.Thechildrencomehomefromschool.Theyarrivehomeearly.Thechildrenalwaysdotheirhomework.Theygotobed.Heandhiswifewatchtelevision.动词原形：do一般现在时第三人称单数主语谓语Mr.Sawyergoestowork.Theirfathertakesthemtoschool.Mrs.Sawyerstaysathome.Shedoesthehousework.Shealwayseatsherlunch/seesherfriends.Mr.Sawyerusuallyreadshisnewspaper.Mr.Sawyercomeshomefromwork.Hearriveshomelate.动词+s/es一般现在时句式：表经常或习惯性的动作肯定句:主语（I/We/You/They）+动词+其他e.g.Istayathomeeveryday.主语（He/She/It）+动词加s/es+其他e.g.HestaysathomeonSaturdays.否定句:主语（I/We/You/They)+do+not+动词原形+其他e.g.Idon’tstayathomeonSaturdays.主语（He/She/It）+does+not+动词原形+其他e.g.Hedoesn’tstayathomeonSaturdays.一般疑问句:Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？e.g.DoyoustayathomeonSaturdays?Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？e.g.DoeshestayathomeonSaturdays?特殊疑问句：疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？e.g.Whatdoyouwant?Whatdoesshewant?Whatdoyoudo?Whatdoesshedo?Howdoyouspellit?Howdoeshespellit?时间状语/频度副词:everyday/often/always/usuallyeverymorning/sometimes翻译句子她每天呆在家里，料理家务。傍晚，孩子们放学回家。他每天骑自行车去上学。爸爸经常送孩子们去上学。晚上，我先写作业，然后去睡觉。1.Who_____overtherenow?A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.sing2.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents_____anEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving3.Listen!Thebaby_____inthenextroom.A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.cries4.Look!Thetwins_____newsweaters.A.arewearingB.wearingC.arewearD.iswearing5.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents_____.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep1.Myfatheralways__________(come)backfromworkverylate.2.Theteacherisbusy.He__________(sleep)sixhoursaday.3.Listen!Joan__________(sing)intheclassroom.Sheoften__________(sing)there.4.__________yourbrother__________(know)Japanese?5.Where__________you__________(have)luncheveryday?6.Thegirl__________(like)wearingaskirt.Look!She__________(wear)aredskirttoday.