新概念英语第二册-Lesson-56-faster-than-sound

Lesson56Fasterthansoundsound①n.声音soundvoicenoise②v.听起来Thatsoundsgood.③adj.等于reasonable合理的,通情达理的Ihaveapieceofsoundadvice.④v.adj.香甜的Ihadasoundsleeplastnight.excitementexciteexcited/excitingThenewscausedgreatexcitement.agreementmovementdevelopmentequipmenttoone'sexcitement…toone'ssurprisetoone'sdisappointmenthandsomeahandsomeboyahandsomehorseahandsomecargood-lookingsomehandsomebuildingswheelwheelchairthewheelsofacaronthewheel努力工作Americaisacountryonthewheel.explosionexplodevi.explosiveadj.易爆的/炸药haveaexplosivetemperThebombexploded.脾气暴躁Thefireworkexplodedinhiscountry.explosionanuclearexplosionagasexplosionpopulationexplosioncourse①n.跑道，行程onthecourse按照轨道运行offcourse偏离轨道②n.课程Thisterm,Itooksevencourses.③n.一道菜Theplaneisoffcourse.3coursesstartermaincoursedessertrivalenemycompetitorbusinessrivalsrivalsinlovehismainrivalsspeed（sped，sped）①v.疾驶，急行Thepolicecarspedpastus.②n.速度speedup加速警车急驰而过，超过了我们。Thecarspedalongthehighway.这辆车沿着高速公路急速行驶。atthespeedof以……的速度downhillgodownhill下坡godownstairs下楼gouphill上坡goupstairs上楼Mybusinessisgoingdownhill.Grandmafellandbrokerherleg,andshewentdownhillafterthat.Thecitybegantogodownhill.1.The_________(爆炸)sentusrunninginalldirections.2.Johncouldn‘tkeepcoolwhenhemethis_____(对手).3.Hetellsastorywhich_______(听起来)nottrue.4.Youhavetoputyourshouldertothew______ifyouwanttofinishyourarticlebytomorrow.5.We'dbetters_______upifwewanttogetthereintime.6.Heisas__________(潇洒的)ascanbe.7.Businesshasbeengoing_________(下坡)recently.8.Our________(行程)wasstraighttothenorth.9.Shewasunabletoholdbackher___________(激动).downhillrivalpeedcourseheelhandsomesoundsexcitementexplosion课文讲解Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealofexcitementjustbeforeitbegan.OneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceSilverGhost.ThemostunusualcarwasaBenzwhichhadonlythreewheels.Builtin1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.Afteragreatmanyloudexplosions,theracebegan.Manyofthecarsbrokedownonthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!Afewcars,however,completedtherace.Thewinningcarreachedaspeedoffortymilesanhour--muchfasterthananyofitsrivals.Itspeddownhillattheendoftheraceanditsdriverhadalotoftroubletryingtostopit.Theracegaveeveryoneagreatdealofpleasure.Itwasverydifferentfrommoderncarracesbutnolessexciting.1.Whatkindofraceisheldonceayear?Araceforoldcars.2.Itwasheldlastyear,wasn’tit?Yes,itwas.3.Howmanycarsenteredforit?Alotofcars.4.Whichwasoneofthemosthandsome?ARolls-RoyceSilverGhost.5.Whichwasthemostunusual?ABenzwiththreewheels.6.Whenwasitbuilt?In1885.7.WasthereanothercarasoldastheBenz?No,therewasn’t.8.Wastherealotofexcitementbeforetherace?Yes,therewas.9.Wastherejustoneloudexplosion?No,therewasn’t.10.Whathappenedtomanyofthecarsonthecourse?Theybrokedown.11.Wheredidsomedriversspendalotoftheirtime?Undertheircars.12.Howmanycarscompletedtherace?Afewcarsdid.Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealofexcitementjustbeforeitbegan.beheldfor为……而举行enterfor报名参加agreatdealof+不可数名词agreatnumberof+可数名词Ameetingwillbeheldfordiscussingtheproblem.alargeamountof+不可数名词agreatmany+可数名词plentyof;alargequantityof;alotof;lotsof+两者OneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceSilverGhost.ThemostunusualcarwasaBenzwhichhadonlythreewheels.Builtin1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.built引导的过去分词短语起状语的作用。takepartin参加活动takeplace按计划必然发生≈happen（偶然发生）taketheplace代替=insteadAfteragreatmanyloudexplosions,theracebegan.Manyofthecarsbrokedownonthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!①（机器）发生故障：Thecomputerhasbrokendown.breakin闯入；插嘴breakinto强行闯入；撬开breakout爆发；breakup结束②（人）垮掉：Hishealthhasbrokendowncompletely.Afewcars,however,completedtherace.Thewinningcarreachedaspeedoffortymilesanhour--muchfasterthananyofitsrivals.thewinningcar获胜车Tomlooksevenyoungerthanbefore.可以修饰比较级的词much，alot，faralittle，abiteven汤姆甚至比以前更年轻。anyofitsrivalsanyrivalsIftherewerenoexaminations,weshouldhave___atschool.A.muchmorehappytimeB.amuchmorehappiertimeC.muchhappiertimeD.amuchhappiertimeItspeddownhillattheendoftheraceanditsdriverhadalotoftroubletryingtostopit.havetrouble/difficultly/problems/have(in)doingsth.他考满分很难。Theyhadsometroublefindingoutthecauseofthefire.他们在找出火灾的原因的时候遇到了困难。Hehasproblemsgettingfullmarks.我们寻宝很快乐。Wehavefunhuntingfortreasure.Theracegaveeveryoneagreatdealofpleasure.Itwasverydifferentfrommoderncarracesbutnolessexciting.givesb.pleasure给某人带来欢乐givesb.afright吓了某人一跳♥no+比较级Myhouseisnotbiggerthanhishouse.HisFrenchisnotbetterthanmine.非谓语动词作状语主动被动todo之后doing同时havingdone之前TolearnEnglish,heboughtadictionary.Icameheretohelpyou.We,nottoforgetherbirthday,wrotehernameonit.Havingwaitedinthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.Thestormleft,havingcausedalotofdamagetothisarea.非谓语动词作状语主动被动todo之后doing同时havingdone之前tobedone之后beingdone同时havingbeendone之前doneBittentwice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverlettersunlesswechainedourdog.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.---Atrafficjam?---Ohno,beingrepaired,therightsideoftheroadisclosednow.1.Dina,________formonthstofindajobasawaitr