高考英语写作技巧

高考英语写作技巧I'msorrytotellyouthatIcan'tgotothecinemawithyouthisSunday.IfeelterriblethatIwillbreakmypromiseandmissthechancetohavefun.ThereasonforthisisthatIjustheardofanamazingcalligraphyexhibitionwhichwillbeheldinourcitythatday.It'ssaidthatthisexhibitionwillgatheralargenumberofwell-knownworkscreatedbytopmasters.It'sdefinitelyabrilliantopportunityforustoexperiencethecharmofChinesecalligraphyandenrichourknowledgeaboutChineseculture.SinceyouarefascinatedbyChineseculture,Isincerelyhopethatyoucancomewithmetogether.I'msureyouwillbenefitalotfromtheexhibition.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply!语言地道，规范覆盖所有内容要点1、主要内容：内容要点；词汇和语法的数量和准确性；上下文的连贯；语言的得体性应用了较多的语法结构和词汇有效地使用了语句间的连接成分2、拼写和标点是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。3、词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。从Dear…开始往下数13行，收手4、如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。给阅卷人以好的第一直观印象整体三部分1.Beginning（2.5行）自我介绍？+写作目的2.Body覆盖要点（语气，交际目的）3.Ending（2.5行）首尾呼应+感谢？+希望1.Morethandelightedtolearnfrom…thatyou…,I'mwritingwithpleasureto…/inthehopethat…书信体开头的四种精彩开头自我介绍：IamLiHua,aseniorthreestudentfromChina./IamLiHua,aseniorthreestudentwhocomesfrom…/wouldliketo…/feelsitagreathonorto…2.Deeplyfascinatedby…,Iamwritingwithpleasureto…/inthehopethat…3.Knowingfrom…that…,Iamwritingwithpleasureto…/inthehopethat…4.Wordsfailtoconveymy…when….(句号)Iamwritingto…/inthehopethat…1.askforsb.’shelpdosb.afavor2.askforfurther/specific/detailedinformation3.recommendsth.recommendation4.makeabriefintroductionabout…5.offersomeadviceabout…6.applyforsth./applytodo…7.complain(tosb.)about…8.apologize(tosb.)for(doing)sth.9.congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.书信体结尾句型1.Itismysincerehopethatyouwill….2.Yourpromptattentiontomywritingwillbehighlyappreciated!不需要感谢3.Iwouldfullyappreciateitifyoucould….4.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!需要感谢5.Ifyouhaveanyquestion,dofeelfreetoaskme.不超字数，可以写假设你是新华高级中学学生李华，在网上得知澳大利亚籍中学生David想来中国沿古代丝绸之路游览，他向网友征集驴友兼向导。你有兴趣做他的旅伴，请给David写一封自荐信，内容要点如下：1.自我介绍；2.你的优势；3.希望能想成为David的驴友。假设你是新华高级中学学生李华，在网上得知澳大利亚籍中学生David想来中国沿古代丝绸之路游览，他向网友征集驴友兼向导。你有兴趣做他的旅伴，请给David写一封自荐信，内容要点如下：1.自我介绍；2.你的优势；3.希望能想成为David的驴友。假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume）。给外教MrJenkins写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format）注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，已使行文连贯。技巧1.使用较高级的词汇3.使用恰当的连接词词汇反映你知识贮存量的多少，也是衡量英语水平的一个重要标志。运用得当的句子结构可以给文章增色不少，从而使整篇文章因此而生辉。使用恰当连接词，对写一篇有“英语味”的文章很重要，能使文章上下衔接自然、紧凑。增强书面表达效果的技巧2.使用较丰富的句式1.Belowaremyreasonsfor(doing)sth./why…(从句）Foronething,…Foranother….2.Withreferenceto…/whenitcomesto…,Idobelievethat….Besides,…3.Asanewcomer,Idohope…Besides,….三.上下文怎么过渡？MorethandelightedtolearnthatyoutogetherwithyourfamilywillpayavisittoChinathissummervacation,IamwritingtorecommendthecityofXi＇anasyourtouristdestination.Itismysincerehopethatyouwillfindmyrecommendationandsuggestionshelpfulanduseful.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.BelowarethereasonswhyIrecommendit.Foronething,itishometoavarietyoftastysnacks.Foranother,itusedtothecapitalofancientChinaandyouarelikelytoincreaseyourknowledgeaboutthelonghistoryofChina.Withreferencetowhatpreparationsyoushouldmake,IdohopeyoureadsomebooksaboutChinesecultureandadaptyourselftousingchopsticks.Besides,alittlebitChinesewilldefinitelyhelpyoualot.(结构+过渡）BelowarethereasonswhyIrecommendit.Foronething,itishometoavarietyoftastysnacks.Foranother,itusedtothecapitalofancientChinaandyouarelikelytoincreaseyourknowledgeaboutthelonghistoryofChina.Withreferencetowhatpreparationsyoushouldmake,IdohopeyoureadsomebooksaboutChinesecultureandadaptyourselftousingchopsticks.Besides,alittlebitChinesewilldefinitelyhelpyoualot.(高级词汇+短语）BelowarethereasonswhyIrecommendit.Foronething,itishometoavarietyoftastysnacks.Foranother,itusedtothecapitalofancientChina，whereyouarelikelytoincreaseyourknowledgeaboutthelonghistoryofChina.Withreferencetowhatpreparationsyoushouldmake,IdohopeyoureadsomebooksaboutChinesecultureandadaptyourselftousingchopsticks.Besides,alittlebitChinesewilldefinitelyhelpyoualot.练习一：准备好了申请信，请求修改！Ihavefinishedmyapplicationletter.However,Iamnotsurewhetherthereareanymistakesinit.Wouldyoupleasebesokindastocorrectthemforme?假如你是李华，准备邮寄一张书写布（handwritingcloth）给美国朋友David，供他练习中国书法（calligraphy），请发电子邮件告诉他相关情况，要点如下：1.介绍书写布特点：蘸（dip）水即可书写；能反复使用；2.请他告知详细收货地址。假如你是李华，你校正准备开一个书法展，请写一封电子邮件给外教James，请求他提供一副作品。1.作品字数限制；2.作品内容励志；3.截稿日期及作品提交地点。Belowarethedetailedrequirementsaboutthework.Foronething,thenumberofwordsshouldbelimitedtoeight.Foranother,whatyouwritedownaresupposedtobeinspiring.Mostimportantly,doremembertohandinyourworkbeforeJuly1attheschooloffice.MorethandelightedtolearnthatyouhaveagoodcommandofChinesecalligraphy,Iamwritinginthehopethatyoucanprovideaworkofyoursforourschoolcalligraphyshow.Iwouldfullyappreciateitifyoucouldofferyourworkontime.Ifyouhaveanyquestion,dofeelfreetoaskme.中间段的结构与过渡：Belowarethe总结词….Foronething,….Foranother,….Mostimportantly,Idohopethatyou….Besides,….练习二：不能一同去观看龙舟赛，说明原因。TheuniversityIhaveapreferenceforisgoingtohaveaninterviewwithmenextFriday.Therefore,IhavetoapologizetoyoufornotbeingabletowatchtheDragonBoatmatchwithyou.练习三：你的英国笔友通过汉语水平三级考试（HSK3），请写信表示祝贺。MorethandelightedtolearnthatyouhavepassedHSK3,Iamwritingtoconveymysincerecongratulations.Wordsfailtoconveymycongratulationswhennewscomestha