任务型阅读常用词及常用句型转换

任务型阅读常用词原因reason(for)、cause(of)结果result、consequence影响influence、impact、effect(on)现象Phenomenon情形Situation、condition观点opinion、view(on/about)、idea态度attitude(to/towards)建议Advice、suggestion、tip目的Purpose、aim、goal特点Feature、characteristic评价Comment(on)、remark(on/upon)功能function种类Kind、type、category总结、概括Conclusion、summary方式、方法way、method(of)、solution、approach(todoing)、takemeasurestodosth.积极、消极Positive、negative乐观、悲观Optimistic、pessimistic优点、缺点advantage/benefit、disadvantage身体上、精神上Physically、mentally支持者、反对者supporter、opponent相同点、不同点similarity、difference★参加：1.takepartin：参加【活动或战争】Eg：HowmanycountrieswilltakepartintheWorldCup?/Switzerlanddidn`ttakepartinthiswar.2.join：参加【某组织，成为其一员】Eg：ShejoinedaHealthClub./WebothjoinedtheCommunistParty.3.joinin：参加【竞赛、娱乐、游戏等】Eg：CanIjoininthegame?/Wealljoininsingingthesong.★提供某人某物：1.offer：offersbsth/offersthtosb2.provide：providesbwithsth/providesthforsb3.supply：supplysbwithsthsupplysthtosb★除了：1.except：【表示“减法”】Eg：Heansweredallthequestionsexceptthelastone.2.exceptfor：【美中不足】Eg：Yourcompositionisgoodexceptforafewspellingmistakes.3.besides：【表示“加法”】Eg：BesidesEnglish,theyalsostudymath,physicsandchemistry.4.inadditionto：=besides5.apartfrom：通用任务型阅读常用句型转换1100years=1century=10decades一百年2takeadvantageof=makeuseof【makefulluseof=makethemostof】利用3Seek=search=lookfor查找4oppose=beagainst=objectto=disagreewith反对5consider…=take…intoconsideration/account把...考虑在内6atthebeginning=atfirst最初7beresponsiblefor=takeresponsibilityfor承担责任8takepartin=participatein=playarolein参加★9belinkedto=beconnectedwith与...有关系10behookedon=beaddictedto沉迷于11bevaluable=beofgreatvalue有价值12beimportant=beofimportance=makesense=makeadifference=matter=count重要13affect=haveaneffecton影响14makeanapology=apologizeto道歉15despite=inspiteof尽管16online=ontheInternet在网上17offersth.tosb.=provide/supplysth.forsb.提供某人某物★18besides=ontopof=inadditionto=apartfrom除了★19bebetterthan=besuperiorto优越于20approveof=beinfavor/supportof=favorsth.支持21haveaccessto=beaccessible/availableto可以使用22quit=giveup放弃23inpart=partly部分地24everyyear=yearly=annually每年25useup=runoutof用完26beaccusedof=bechargedwith被指控27mostof=themajorityof大多数28sth.benefitsb.=sb.benefitfromsth.=bebeneficialtosb.=beofbenefitto获利29commitoneselftodoingsth.=promisetodosth.承诺做