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小学英语一般将来时讲解与练习一般将来时:一、概念:表示将要发生的动作及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow(后天)等。二、基本结构:①主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他;②主语+will+动词原形+其他三、否定句:在be动词(am,is,are)后加not或情态动词will后加not成won't。例如:I'mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.→I'mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.四、一般疑问句:be或will提到句首,some改为any,and改为or,第一二人称互换。例如:Wearegoingtogofishingthisweekend.→Areyougoingtogofishingthisweekend?五、对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1.问人。Who例如:I'mgoingtoNewYorksoon.→Who'sgoingtoNewYorksoon?2.问干什么。What…do.例如:Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethisafternoon.→Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon?3.问什么时候。When.例如:She'sgoingtogotobedatnine.→Whenisshegoingtobed?六、同义句:begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow(明天).=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.填空。1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。What___________________________________________nextMonday?I__________________playbasketball.What_________youdonextMonday?I________playbasketball.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。_____yourmother_______________goshoppingthis___________?Yes,she_________.She________________________buysomefruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面。Whattime_______you___________________meet?改句子。5.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定)Nancy________goingtogocamping.6.I'mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)_______________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?7.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.(改一般疑问句)_______________meetatthebusstopat10:30.8.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(对划线部分提问)_______________she_________________________afterschool?10.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(同上)__________________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.用所给词的适当形式填空。11.Todayisasunnyday.We___________________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.12.Mybrother_______________(go)toShanghainextweek.13.Tomoften______________(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He______________(go)toschoolbybike.14.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?Iusually__________(watch)TVand____________(catch)insects?15.It'sFridaytoday.What_____she_________(do)thisweekend?She______________(watch)
本文标题:小学英语一般将来时讲解与练习
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