外研社初一英语下册Module1 语法课件 人称代词和物主代词

人称代词和物主代词1、人称代词与物主代词的对应关系；2、人称代词与物主代词的分类及用法3、正确使用人称代词和物主代词教学目标教学重点：了解人称代词和物主代词的分类、对应关系和用法。教学难点：正确使用人称代词和物主代词教学重难点人称代词和物主代词的分类宾格人称代词主格人称代词人称代词物主代词名词性物主代词形容词性物主代词主格人称代词宾格人称代词物主代词形容词性名词性Imemymineyouyouyouryourshehimhishissheherherhersitititsitsweusouroursyouyouyouryourstheythemtheirtheirs人称代词和物主代词的对应关系人称代词和物主代词的用法人称代词宾格：位于动词、介词之后，做宾语主格:在陈述句中位于动词前面，在疑问句中位于be、can、助动词和实义动词之间。在句子中做主语。只表示人或物1.人称代词与be如何搭配呢？人称代词的注意事项顺口溜我（I）用am，你(you)用are,is连着他(he)她(she)它()it，遇见复数全用are。2、单数你他我，复数一二三，道歉我为先.1.我、你、他、都18岁。__________________2.你们、我们、他们都来自中国。______________________________.You,heandIare18.We,youandtheyarefromChina人称代词的注意事项3、在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使用或在not后多用宾格.—IlikeEnglish.—_____too.A.IB.HeC.Me•I选择正确的代词填空1.Arethosebooksfor____?(they/)2.____(/She)isatallboy.3.--Mary,pleaseopenthewindows.--OK,Mum.____(/Me)amopening____(they/)now.4.Dad,canyoulet____(we/)watchTVforawhile(一会儿)？5.____(I/)doesn’thaveanybrothers.themHeIthemusHe人称代词和物主代词的用法物主代词名词性物主代词：起名词的作用，位于句首做主语、动词或介词之后作宾语、be动词之后做表语。形容词性物主代词:起形容词的作用，位于名词之前，作定语形容词性物主代词+名词同义句转换：1.Thisismybreakfast.2.Thatisyourbook.Thisbreakfastismine.Thatbookisyours.口诀有“名”则“形“，无“名”则“名”意思是：后面是名词的话，前面就要用形容词性物主代词。后面没有名词的话，就用名词性物主代词。物主代词的注意事项•I1.Thesearemybooks.Whereare______?A.theirB.theirsC.my2.MissLiinvited__havedinnerwithher.A.meandyouB.youandIC.youandme3.Whotaught_____Englishlastterm?A.themB.theirC.they单项选择It’shercard.Thiscardishers.Thisisourclassroom.Thisclassroomisours.同义句转换Theseareourbooks.Thesebooksareours.Theseareyourdesks.Thesedesksareyours.综合练习练习一、单项选择。()1.Myunclegaveanewbiketo________.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.I()2.Thisisaphotoof_____family.MayIhaveoneof______?A.yours;myB.my;yoursC.your;myD.yours;mine()3.Here’sapostcardforyou,Jim!—Oh,___isfromMary.A.heB.itC.sheD.it’sBBC()4.Theyasked_______somequestions______English.A.me;aboutB.I;aboutC.I;withD.me;with()5.Help________answerthequestions.A.IB.myC.meD.mine()6.Thesearemybooks.Whereare________?A.theirB.theirsC.myD.yourABC1.A:Oh,dear!Ican’tfindmybike.B:Don’tworry.IthinkIcanhelp:Oh,yes.It’smine.Thanksalot.myyouyoursmine二、用适当的代词形式填空2.A:Couldyouhelpplease?B:What’swrong?A:jeepisbroken.B:WhichoneisA:ThegreenoneisB:OK,IthinkIcanhelpA:Thankyou.usOuryoursoursyou3.AKangaroocannotjumpiftailisofftheground.Itneedstailforpushingoff.itsits