6000词汇新东方速记法

6000词汇趣味记忆法托福雅思综合能力六级考研课程针对对象：科学的方法：词根词缀法/音节拼写法evacuate/vacuum/vacation/vacant辅助法：谐音法/拆词法/联想法/…主流(两大作用)词根词缀法赌贩贪贼赔贫赚贱肥胖肿脸肺肠肾脱汉字部首贝/月肉（flesh）=carnCarnival;=carn+festivalcarnivore;食肉动物herbivorecarnal;肉体的/肉欲的carnage;大屠杀reincarnation;carnaldesire:肉欲投胎,转世狂欢节，嘉年华音阶过渡字母iherbalteaherbalessence草本精华音节拼写法祝贺；周年纪念日；巩固加强；疏散；不可或缺的；哲学；繁荣；congratulationsanniversaryconsolidateevacuateindispensablephilosophyprosperity辅助法的作用一：快速有效地记忆单词谐音法：pest;gorgeous;chaos;ponderous;shatter;chilly害虫极好的，华丽的混乱，吵闹沉重的,笨重的击碎，粉碎寒冷的我是一匹来自北方的狼,走在无垠的旷野中，凄厉(chilly)的北风吹过……拆词法worm;蠕虫innocent;无辜的，天真的bewilder;困惑，不知所措schedule;时间表slaughter;屠杀isolate;（使）隔离、孤立w+or+min+no+centbe+wild+ers+che+du+les（死）+laughter（笑）isolate;i+so+late辅助法的作用二：区分易混淆单词Aggravate；Aggregate；grav加重greg一群gravitysegregatevigorous;rigorous;MoralMortalViagrarestrict终有一死的道德的t=tomb土墓SimulateStimulate喷嚏same模拟，模仿刺激Complement;补充Compliment;称赞i---“爱”科学的方法：词根词缀法/音节拼写法辅助法：谐音法/联想法/…主流上课的特点：以打包法的方式讲词汇群；重要词汇重复三遍以上；讲课进度前面较慢，后面较快；引用材料广；课前巩固复习上次内容；Unit11【Act】Act;行为/举止react;反应actually;事实上activate;刺激；使活动interact;互动Activate；Withasmanyas120varietiesinexistence,discoveringhowcancerworksisnoteasy.Theresearchersmadegreatprogressintheearly1970s,whentheydiscoveredthatoncogenes,whicharecancer-causinggenes(基因),areinactiveinnormalcells.Anythingfromcosmicraystoradiationtodietmayactivateadormantoncogene,buthowremainsunknown.Ifseveraloncogenesaredrivenintoaction,thecell,unabletoturnthemoff,becomescancerous.（2004年考研真题）dormant=dorm+antdorm/dormitory休眠的,蛰伏的;处于睡眠状态的Inter-interact;international;inter+nation+alinternet;inter+netinterpersonal;inter+person+al人际关系：interpersonalrelationshipintermittent;间歇的,断断续续的intercourse;交往,交流interfere;干涉，干预，妨碍interval;（时间/空间的）间隔，间歇碰val=一段时间CarnivalFestivalMedieval中世纪的interpret;口译，解释SimultaneousinterpretationTrans-transact;Transactionisbeingprocessedtransport;=trans+porttransient;=trans+ient短暂的,瞬时的deal昙花一现的成功:the_________successtransientTrans-transit;=trans+it(go)publictransit公共运输→bustransit公共汽车运输transition过渡transitional过渡期的transplant;=trans+planttransmit;=trans+mittransmissiontransform;=trans+formmit=抛，射intermittent运输、过渡？transformertrans-=转变，转移，跨越？transsexual+operation+relationship哥们关系2.Retirementisobviouslyaverycomplex____period;andtheearlieryoustartplanningforit,thebetter.(03/6六级)A)transformationB)transmissionC)transactionD)transition6.Itwillbesafertowalkthestreetsbecausepeoplewillnotneedtocarrylargeamountsofcash;virtuallyallfinancial_______willbeconductedbycomputer.(97/6六级)A)transactionsB)transmissionsC)transitionsD)transformations4.Cultural________indicatesthathumanbeingshandtheirlanguagesdownfromonegenerationtoanother.(01/1六级)A)translationB)transitionC)transmissionD)transaction平稳过渡：smoothtransitionWest-eastelectricitytransmission:西电东输notreactive,butbeproactivetocombatterrorism面对恐怖主义不能被动,要先发制人PromotionDemotionSelf-actualization自我实现;马斯洛(Maslow)Self-actualizationimpliestheattainmentofthebasicneedsof⑴physiological⑵safety/security⑶love/belongingness/emotion⑷self-esteem/dignityWork,asifyoudon'tneedmoney.Love,asifnobodyhashurtyou.Dance,asifnobodywaswatchingyou.Sing,asifnobodywaslistening.Live,asifthiswasparadiseonearth.2【Arm】Arm;手臂；武器disarm;解除武装；放下武器army;军队forearm;前臂forearm;前臂before;=be+foreforehead;=fore+headforesee;foremost;firstandforemostFore-首先,第一foreteller=fortunetellerforecast=fore+castweatherforecastThesuperpowersareunlikelytodisarmcompletely.超级大国不太可能彻底裁军。3【Attract】Attract;吸引AXX结构Tempt;诱惑（往往明明知道后果）Lure;引诱Luresuggeststheuseofsomethingthatattractslikebait.Allure;引诱Seduce;toleadawayfromduty,acceptedprinciples,orproperconduct.itusuallysuggeststheovercomingofmoralresistance.seduceseductive调虎离山:toluretheenemyawayfromhisbaseIndustryoftenseeksto_____scientistsfromuniversitiesbyofferingthemhugesalaries.“TheFrenchKingattemptedbysplendidoffersto______himfromthecauseoftheRepublic”(Macaulay).Thesteamingfood________himtodisregardhisdiet.lureseducetemptedAXX结构:{AX[X…]}attract:totractallure;tolureappoint;topoint;assist;tosistarrange;torange（行列,排列）aggravate;tograv+ate3【Attract】……tractable;intractable;intractable=in+tract+able……难拖/拉的难处理的，难对付的metaldiseasechildabstract;abs(away)+tractcontract;con+tractsubtract;sub+tractdistract;dis(away)+tractextract;ex+tract吊胃口：TotemptsomeonewithsthIntractablechildren:难以管教的孩子43.Itisonethingtolocateoil,butitisquiteanotherto____andtransportittotheindustrialcenters.(2004/1六级)A)permeateC)distinguishB)extractD)concentratePermeate渗透,透过=per(彻底，贯穿)+meat+e4【Annual】Anniversary;周年纪念日annual;每年的annals;年鉴Achronologicalrecordoftheeventsofsuccessiveyears.annuity;年金historyVers-=turn转换/转动Vers-=turn转换/转动Anniversary;universe宇宙adverse相反的，不利的AQ:diverse;converse;相反的/交谈Adversityquotientthediversityofcultureversus;对，对比，对抗freetradeversusprotection贸易自由与贸易保护LakersversusSixersversusversusversatile;多才多艺的/多面手version;版本，译文reverse;相反的/颠倒/倒转Reverse;P/D/N/RPark;Drive;Neutral;Weddinganniversaries:结婚周年纪念PaperAnniversary(1)WoodAnniversary(5)TinAnniversary(10)CrystalAn