单词教学(M5U3)

M5U3词汇教学1.ontheonehand….ontheotherhand…一方面…另一方面……Ontheonehand,sheisagiftedchemist.Ontheotherhand,studentsshouldnotignoretheirmistakes.2.interferewith….干涉…打扰…Myparentsneverinterferewithmyplanstoomuch.Ifwe________nature,wewillhavetodealwiththeconsequences.Don't________himwhilehe'sworking.Idon’twant______________(interfere)withyou.Idon’twant______________(interfere)with.Thepolicesaidthegirl_____________________(interfere)withbeforedeath.tointerferetobeinterferedhadbeeninterfered2.praisevt表扬praisesbfor…..因为…而赞扬某人inpraiseof……赞扬,歌颂…Theteacherpraisedherforhercourage.PeoplewrotemanypoemsinpraiseofourbelovedPremierZhou.3.anxious(adj)anxietynoutofanxiety出于焦虑Westayedtogetheroutofhabit.Hediditoutofcuriosity.Outofgratitude,heinvitedmetodinner.Somesaymeanwordstohimoutofenvy.4.adoptsb领养某人adoptsth.采用…adapt(oneself)to….适应…(使自己适应…)Thecommitteeeventuallyadoptedhissuggestion.Thefamilyadoptedtheorphanastheirown.Everyoneshouldadapttothisworld.It’seasierforchildrentoadapttothenewsurrounding.5.pushaheadwith….推动…,推进…Thepresidentpromisedtopushaheadwitheconomicreform.ThecompanywasdeterminedtopushaheadwithitsDublinplans.We‘vecometotheconclusionthatwemust____________________(推动我们的计划)toincreaseproduction6.delivervtThemorningmail(邮件)hasjustbeendelivered.I'mhavingsomeflowersdeliveredforherbirthday.ThekingdeliveredatelevisedspeechtothenationonNov5.Theyrushedhertohospitalwheredoctorsdeliveredherbaby.pushaheadwithourplan①递送递送②发表③接生①递送②发表③接生7.succeedv------successn-----successfuladj-----successfullyadv①Chinahassuccessfullysentupanotherman-madesatellite.=Chinahas__________sendingupanotherman-madesatellite.=Chinahasbeen____________sendingupanotherman-made……②最后他终于成功地解决了这个问题。(succeed)__________________________________________________(successful)________________________________________________(successfully)_______________________________________________succeededinsuccessfulinAtlasthesucceededinsolvingtheproblem.Atlasthewassuccessfulinsolvingtheproblem.Atlasthesuccessfullysolvedtheproblem.8.benefitsb使某人得益benefitfrom…..从…中得益I__________alot_______extensivereading.=Extensivereading________________alotbenefitedfrombenefitedme9.moraladj道德的-----normal正常的---------regular有规律的------legal合法的---------visible看得见的-----10.用光,用完useup,runout,runoutof…Ihaverunoutofmoney.=Ihaveusedupmymoney.=Mymoneyhaverunout.(不能说Mymoneyhasbeenrunoutof.immoralabnormalirregularillegalinvisible11.makeacommenton/about……对…作出评论12.bestrictwithsb/bestrictinsth对某人严格要求/对某事严格要求13.put……inplace准备就绪,布置妥当14.professionn职业(vocation/occupation)15.figureout①想出②理解,明白③计算出Ican'tfigureoutwhyhequithisjobTheboycan'tfigureoutthealgebraproblemsHe'stryingtofigureoutawaytosolvetheproblemItdidn'ttakethechildrenlongtofigureoutthecorrectanswerIcan'tfigureoutwhyheisabsent理解,明白计算出想出想出理解,明白16.travelagency旅行社17.beinvolvedin….卷人…;涉及到…18.onone’spart=onapersonalnote对某人而言19.conductasurvey进行调查Copperconductselectricitybetterthanirondoes20.Themajorityofthepeopleadvocatesreducingmilitaryspending.21.urgesbtodosth.催促某人做某事Theyurgedustogiveoursupporturgethat….(用法同suggest)Heurgedthatdelegatesbeelectedfromtheworkers22.beresistantto……对…有抵抗力Thisnewtypeofbacteriaisresistanttoantibiotics.Cancersareresistanttostandardtreatment.23.limit….to….把…限制到….Ishalllimitmyselftothreeaspectsofthesubject(问题的三个方面)24.takesthseriously严肃对待,一本正经对待…25.infavorof…赞成…,支持…Noteveryonewasinfavorofthisbill.Intheirdiscussion,IwasinfavorofMr.LiAreyouinfavorofhisopinion?26.frommypointofview从我的观点看,在我看来.Fromthatpointofview,it'sbeeneffective.Fromaphysicist‘spointofview,thebigproblemisthatnoonehasfiguredouthowquantum(量子)theoryandrelativity(相对论)fittogethertomakeanewquantumtheory.27.spelldisaster招致/带来灾难ThelackofraincouldspelldisasterforfarmersFloodingcansometimesspelldisasterfortheirowners.Thenewrulescouldspelldisasterforsmallbusinesses28.decade十年fortnight两周score二十TheChineseNewYearlastsaboutafortnightGreatchangeshavetakenplaceinthepastdecade.29.turnout+tobe….(出人意料之外)结果是…Therespectableheadmasterturnedouttobeamurderer.Theproblemturnedouttobeverycomplicated.ThatguyturnedouttobeMaria'ssecondcousin.Tomysurprise,itturnedoutthatIwaswrong.Itwasadifficulttime,buteventuallythingsturnedoutallright.