从跨文化交际看旅游英语翻译

中国最大的论文知识平台摘要本文首先阐述了跨文化交际的定义、起源和发展，随后探讨了文化意识和文化差异，对中西方文化在旅游方面的差异进行了对比，并指出将翻译技巧与跨文化意识相结合应是译者的一种基本技能。接着，作者通过案例分析，阐述了如何将跨文化理论应用于旅游英语的翻译实践中。最后，作者对旅游英语翻译的重要性以及在翻译中应该采取的策略进行了总结。关键词：跨文化交际；差异；旅游英语；翻译中国最大的论文知识平台：Interculturalcommunication;difference;tourismEnglish;translation中国最大的论文知识平台．Introduction.................................................................................................................512.InterculturalCommunication......................................................................................532.1Definition.......................................................................................................................532.2Origin.............................................................................................................................542.3DevelopmentofInterculturalCommunication’sApplicationinTourismTranslation...................................................................................................................543.InterculturalCommunicationDifferenceinTourismTranslation............................573.1DifferenceinVocabulary...............................................................................................573.2DifferenceinSyntaxStructure......................................................................................583.3DifferenceinCulture.....................................................................................................593.3.1DifferenceinPsychology...........................................................................................603.3.2DifferenceinConventions..........................................................................................603.3.3DifferenceinHistoricalCulture.................................................................................613.3.4DifferenceinThinkingModes...................................................................................613.3.5DifferenceinAestheticTaste......................................................................................624.InterculturalCommunicationAwarenessinTourismTranslation...........................634.1TranslationfromInterculturalPerspective....................................................................634.2CaseStudies...................................................................................................................645．Conclusion....................................................................................................................69Acknowledgements...............................................................................错误!未定义书签。References...........................................................................................................................71中国最大的论文知识平台．IntroductionNowadays,tourismhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantandgrowingindustriesintherapidlychangingworld.TheauthoritativeWorldTravelandTourismCouncildeclaredthattourismisoneoftheworld’slargestindustries.Thethemeofthe27thTourismDayis“TourismEnriches”,whichemphasizestheactiverolethetourismplaysinboostingtheworldeconomy,culturalcommunicationandsocialdevelopment.Thedevelopmentoftravelindustryhas,inturn,exertedatremendousinfluenceontheeconomiesandculturesoftheworld.Tourismcreatestheneedtocommunicatewithpeopleofvariousculturalbackgrounds.Thecontactsbetweenforeignvisitorsandusareaninterculturalcommunication.Giventhefrequentculturalexchangesintourismindustry,afurtherstudyintotranslationofEnglishfortourisminaninterculturalperspectiveisamust.Thatmeanstranslatorshavetoadoptinterculturalawarenesswhenrenderingsourcelanguageintotargetlanguagesothattheversionintargetlanguageismoreculturallyacceptable,especiallywhenrenderingChinesepublicitymaterialsintoEnglish.Asfortourismservice,translationinaninterculturalperspectiveaimsatexploringefficientwaystorelatetoorcommunicatewithforeignvisitorswhospeakadifferentlanguageandliveinadifferentculture.Translationplaysaveryimportantroleintourismservice.Tobemoreaccurate,translationcanbeconstruedasinterculturaltranslationaswellasinter-languagetranslation.Thepurposeoftranslationistoprovideforeignreadersusefulinformation,includingculture-loadedinformation.Interculturalcommunication(cross-culturalcommunication)iscommunicativeactivitiesdonebypeopleofdifferentcultura