含决策状态反馈的DSS设计

200199:100026788(2001)0920053206DSS,,,(,100083):DSS,,,DSS,,,(PMDSS),,DSSDSS,L:;;(DSS):TP302.1:AaDesignofDSSwithInformationFeedbackLIUChen2yong,JIBin,ZHOUHong,FENGYun2cheng(SchoolofManagement,BeijingUniversityofAeronauticsandAstronautics,Beijing100083,China)Abstract:DesignofDSSwithinformationfeedbackisstudiedinthispaper.ThreeapproachestotheimplementationofthedecisionstatefeedbackinDSS,inquiremanner,respondencemannerandsystemsupportmanner,havebeenproposed.Inaddition,theeffectsoffeedbackmechanismonthestructureofDSSwerestudied.Howtocarryoutfeedbackmechanismindatabasesubsystem,model2methodsubsystemandrepositorysubsystemisanalysed.Theconceptionoffeedbackfieldisputforward,andakindofDSSconstructionwhichissuitableforfeedbackwasrecommended.Finally,aproductionmanagementdecisionsupportsystem(PMDSS)withinformationfeedbackwasdeveloped.Keywords:feedback;decisionmaking;decisionsupportsystem(DSS).,,,L,,,,L(DSS),,[1]L,DSS,DSS,,,,L1DSS1.1,[1,2](cognitivefeedback),a:2000203213:(79600003)©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.L,,,,,,LDSS,L,,L1.2DSS,:,LDSS,L,L2DSS2.1DSSDSS,DSSLDSS:,,;AI,;,,,;L1DSS2.2DSSDSS,:,,LDSSDSS,,L1)DSS:LDSS,,,LL,;,DSSLDSSL,;,;,L4520019©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.1L,,;LDSSLL,L,;L,DSS,,,DSSLL1L1ProdNoA6ProdNameA20ProdPftNProdCstNProdIvtSProdSumSProdMinSProdMaxS1,,L,,DSS,,,L2),,L,,,,,L,L,L,,,L,L2L3)L:L,,,,L,,LL,559DSS©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.2,LL,,,,L3(PMDSS)DSS,,,LL3.1PMDSS1)PMDSSPMDSS:;;;LPMDSS:L,L,L,L2)PMDSSPMDSS3L3,L6520019©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.L,,,L4,,,L,L,,,L,L435,,PMDSS,4LPMDSS,5L6L5PMDSS66,AA0130000,,L,LL,(3),,L,,7L,,8L759DSS©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.785DSS,,LDSSDSS,PMDSSL:[1],.[J].,1997,23(4):446-451.[2]TungBui,ClaudiaLoebbeke.Supportingcognitivefeedbackusingsystemdynamics:ademandmodeloftheglobalsystemofmobiletelecommunication[J].DecisionSupportSystem,1996,17(4):83-98.[3].[J].,1997,7(2):49-55.[4]ChapanisA.KnowledgeofPerformanceasanIncentiveinRepetitiveMonotonousTasks[J].JournalofAppliedPsychology,1964,48(3),263-267.[5]JacobyJ,etal.Whenfeedbackisignored:disutilityofoutcomefeedback[J].JournalofAppliedPsychology,1984,69(2),531-545.[6]Te’eniD.FeedbackinDSSasasourceofcontrol:experimentswiththetimingoffeedback[J].DecisionSciences,1991,22(1),644-655.[7].[M].:,1990,21-150.(41)[4]CohenMA,LeeHL.Strategicanalysisofintegratedproductionödistributionsystems:modelsandmethods[J].OperationsResearch,1988,36(2):216-228.[5]PatankarAK,AdigaS.Enterpriseintegrationmodeling:areviewoftheoryandpractice[J].ComputerIntegratedManufacturingSystem,1995,8(1):21-34.[6]SeyedJ.Optimalproductionplanning[J].ORöMSToday,1996,(4).[7]SeyedJ.Strengtheningkeylinks[J].ORöMSToday,1998,(4).[8]PetrieCJ.Introduction’inEnterpriseIntegrationModeling[A].ProceedingsoftheFirstInternationalConference[C].CJPetrie,MITPress,Cambridge,MA(1992).8520019©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.