江苏省南京市2014年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)

1江苏省南京市2014年中考试题英语注意事项：1．本试卷共8页,全卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2．请认真核对监考老师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，其他位置答题一律无效。第一卷（选择题，共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.–Excuseme,mayIuseyourbicycle?______isbroken.--Certainly.Butremembertoreturnitbeforelunch.A.IB.MeC.MyselfD.Mine2.NanjingLishuiStrawberryFestivalopened______MarchinFujiabianModernAgriculturalParkthisyear.A.onB.atC.inD.to3.--_______areyougoingtotheSchoolUniformExhibition,Amy?--Tolearnaboutdifferentstylesofschooluniform.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhyD.Which4.Iwaslookingforabirthdaygiftformymother,butIcouldn’tfind______suitable.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything5.–Simon,whatdoIneedtotakeforthehiking?--You’dbetter________morewaterthanusual.It’shottoday.A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.took6.--____braveZhangHuais!--Yes.Hehelpedhisneighbour,Mrs.Sunoutofthefire.A.WhataB.HowC..HowaD.What7.______LinFenghastoworklate,shealwayswearsasmileonherface.A.BecauseB.IfC.UntilD.Though8.–Lily,whyareyoustillhere?Schoolisoverforhalfanhour.--BecauseI______mytaskyet.Istillneedonemorehour.A.won’tfinishB.didn’tfinishC.haven’tfinishedD.hadn’tfinished9.---YesterdayTommywalkedpastmytableand______mybowlsanddishes.---Heshouldbecarefulnexttime.A.knockedoffB.tookoffC.showedoffD.turnedoff10.–David,couldyoutellme_________?--Everyfouryears.A.whenthe2014WorldCupwillfinishB.howoftentheWorldCuptakesplaceC.howmanyteamstakepartintheWorldCup2D.whomayscorethemostgoalsintheWorldCup11.–DoyouenjoyHanLei’ssongs?--Yes.HeisthewinnerofI’mSingerII.Ican’tthinkofanyonewitha______voice.A.betterB.bestC.moreD.most12.Weallknowthatlearningaforeignlanguage_______timeandeffort.A.requiresB.reducesC.removesD.repeats13.We’resurethattheenvironmentinourcity______greatlythroughourworkinthenearfuture.A.improvedB.wasimprovedC.hasimprovedD.willbeimproved14.–ThedocumentaryABiteOfChinaIIisquitepopulararoundChinarecently.Howdoyoulikeit?--______.A.IthinksoB.PrettygoodC.It’smypleasureD.Allright15.–WecaninviteourteacherstothefarewellpartynextSaturday.--Yes,______?I’llcallthematonce.A.whatforB.whatC.whynotD.why二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。NaturalresourcesarethingsthatweusethatcomefromEarth.Outnaturalresourcesarelimited（有限的）.Thismeansthattheywillnot16forever.Somearerenewable,likewhenyouplantanewtreewhenyou17onedown.Othersarenotrenewable,likewhenyoudigcoal（煤）outofthe18.Onceitisused,itisgone.Peoplerealizethe19thatEarth’snaturalresourcesarelimited,andcandothingstohelpConserve（节约）thoseresources.20youtrytoconserveanaturalresource,youtrytouselessofit,soitdoesnotgetusedupso21.Onewaythatpeopleconservefuel,likegasoline,isbyridingabicycleorwalkingwhenthe22isshortinsteadofdrivingeverywhere.Waterisaveryimportantnaturalresourcebecauseweallneedittostay23.Wecanconservewater24makingsurethatourpipesandtapsdonotleak（漏）.Wecanalsomake25choicestoconservewater,likeonlyusingthedishwasherorwashingmachinewhentheyarefull.Everyonecanmakecontributionstoprotectingnaturalresources.16.A.lastB.spreadC.burnD.change317.A.turnB.cutC.putD.move18.A.stationB.buildingC.groundD.brick19.A.newsB.planC.decisionD.fact20.A.WhenB.AlthoughC.WhateverD.Whether21.A.slowlyB.hardC.regularlyD.fast22.A.moneyB.spaceC.placeD.distance23.A.aliveB.aloneC.asleepD.awake24.A.aboutB.forC.byD.with25.A.generousB.funnyC.wiseD.surprising三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。ASANFRANCISCOCITYHALLTOURMONDAY-----FRIDAY10:00a.m,12:00noon,2:00p.mAlltoursare45minutestoonehourAlltourssigninatCityHallDecentTourKioskLocatedontheMainFloorPEASECALLAHEAD（预先）DrCartonBGoodlettPlaceToschedule（安排）toursforschoolsSanFrancisco.CA94102andgroupsof8ormoreCityHallTTY(415)554-7491(415)554-6139:ooa.m.onweekdays?A.Around2:00p.m.B.Around11:45a.m.C.Notlaterthan11:00a.m.D.Notearlierthan12:00.27.WhatmustyoudobeforeyouvisitSanFranciscoCityHallinagroupof10?A.Call(415)554-6139aheadB.visit:00noon.B4Whatopinionsdidexpertshaveaboutmovementsandtransportationthroughouthistory?Takealook.28.Whichofthefollowingexpertswasasciencefictionwriter?A.LordKelvinB.LeeDeforestC.LeonardodaVinciD.Jules,Verne29.LeonardodaVinci’sopinionwasthat_________.A.airplaneswouldneverflyB.nopersonwouldeverreachthemoonC.peoplewouldflyinamachinewithanoverheadpropellerD.peoplewouldbeabletotravelunderwaterinairtightships30.Howmanyexperts’opinionprovedrightaccordingtothepassage?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.FourCMorethananythingelseintheworld,LionlikedbeingKingofthejungle.Hewalkedaround,showingoffhispowerandpride.EachdayLiontookalonglazysleepundertheshadeofhisfavouritetree.Healwaysdreamedofweakeranimalsbowing(鞠躬)beforehim.OnedayMouseranthroughthejungleandtrippedoverLion’shugepaws.Lionwokeupwithastart.“Howdareyouwakemeup!”heshoutedangrily.LiongrabbedMousewithonepaw.“Onthesecondthought,I’m