2019年广东省中考英语试卷含答案解析

徐老师第1页广东省2019年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分,共30分）A.听单句话(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。1.Whereisthebag?ABC2.Whoisthespeakertalkingabout?ABC3.WhatdoesMikeusuallydoafterschool?ABC4.WhattimedoesJanehaveapianolessononMondays?ABC5.HowmanyboxesofmilkdidJackbuyjustnow?第2页ABCB.听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.Whoarethespeakersgoingtohelp?A.AlittlekidB.Ayounglady.C.Anoldman.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.WhatdoesAlicethinkofthemagazine?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Popular.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.Whenarethespeakersgoingtoeatout?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.WhatdidTomdolastnight?A.Hewatchedafootballgame。B.Hepreparedforareport。C.Hestudiedforatest。听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.Howmucharetheapplesandthegrapes?A.25yuan.B.38yuan.C.63yuan听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Abank.B.Apostoffice.C.Alibrary.12.Howwillthemangothere?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。13.Whatisthemanlookingat?A.Amenu.B.Abook.C.Amap.徐老师第3页14.Whatisthepictureshowabout?A.Asianculture.B.Africanculture.C.Europeanculture.15.Wheremaythisconversationtakeplace?A.Atthemuseum.B.Athome.C.Atschool.C.听独白(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。听第一段独白，回答第16-20小题。16.Everyonecandosomethingtomakeadifferencetoa________.A.communityB.hospitalC.country17.Weshouldgettogethertocollecttherubbish________ayear.A.onceB.twiceC.threetimes18.Someoftheelderpeopleneedustogoshoppingorfor________them.A.singB.cleanC.Read19.Thereadingclubisagoodplacetowelcome________.A.customersB.newcomersC.oldfriends20.Thereare________examplesinthespeech.A.threeB.fourC.five听第二段独白，回答第21—25小题。21.Jackisa(n)________inGermany.A.artistBengineerC.teacher22.Inthepast________years,Jackhascollectedmanyoldthings.A.8B.10C.1223.Heusesthe________ofanoldcaraspartofthewall.A.wheelB.doorC.seat24.A________coveraroundthehousehelpstokeeptheheatinside.A.plasticB.glassC.steel25.Jackcannowmove________anywherehelikes.A.thewholehouseB.thefrontdoorC.someroomsD.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到的是一段给外国志愿者的语音留言。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。留言听两遍。第4页AVolunteerProgramWheretogo:Avillage,__26__kilometersfromthecitycenterHowtogetthere:Byhigh-speedtrainand__27__Wheretostay:AtthevolunteercenterwithsharedroomsWhattoeat:Three__28__ChinesemealsadayWhattodo:Takea__29__lessononMondayTeachEnglishand__30__ataprimaryschoolfromTuesdaytoFridayTouraroundthevillageattheweekend二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。31.________GreatWallisoneofthesevenwondersaroundtheworld.A.TheB.AC.AnD./32.Weareproudofourcountry.Theyear2019isher________birthday.A.seventyB.theseventyC.theseventiethD.seventieth33.Ithinkteawilltastebetter________somemilkinit.A.forB.withC.fromD.at34.Fishingisoneof________activitiesamongthemiddle-agedpeople.A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular35.NobodytaughttheoldladyhowtouseWechat.Shelearneditallby________.A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers36.Youngpeopleareencouragedtoworkhard________theirowndreams.A.achieveB.achievesC.toachieveDachieved37.Weshouldtakecareoftheearth________wecanmakeabetterworldtolivein.A.sothatB.untilC.evenifD.while38.ItissaidthatoneGreaterBayAreauniversity________inGuangdonginthefuture.A.willbebuiltB.buildC.willbuildD.isbuilt39.Amobilephonewith5Gcansendvideosmuch________thantheonewith4G.A.FastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest40.________smartthedriverlesscaris!Ireallywanttohaveone.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How41.Myfather________inapandaprotectioncenterfor10years,soheknowsalot徐老师第5页aboutpanda.A.wasworkingB.isworkingC.hasworkedD.willwork42.Dirtyairandwaterareharmful.They________killplants,andevenpeople.A.canB.can’tC.shouldD.shouldn't43.—Haveyoudecided________theExpo2019Beijing?—Thissummerholiday.A.HowareyougoingtoB.howyouaregoingtoC.whenareyougoingtoD.whenyouaregoingto44.Notallchildren________watchthisvideowillbecomeascientist,butsomemaybecomeinterestedinscience.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose45.—Theweatherreportsayswewillexpectasunnydaytomorrow.—________.Iamgoingtogoclimbingwithmyclassmates.A.BadluckB.IhopesoC.SoundsterribleD.I'mafraidso三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。CindyandAnnawerebestfriends.Somedaystheycouldspendhourshappilytogetherwithoutanyargument,butotherdaystheyjustcouldnot__46__onwhattodo.Onedaytheydecidedtoplayinthegardenneartheirschool.“Comeon,let'splaychess,”Annasaid.“Idon'twanttoplaychess,”Cindyreplied.“Wealwaysdowhatyouwanttodo,Cindy.It'smyturntomakea__47__,”Annasaid.Shewasgettingalittleunhappyand__48__,leavingCindyalone.Cindywasveryangry.__49__shegothome,shefoundshestillhadAnna’snotebookinherschoolbag.“Well,I’mnotgivingitbacktohertoday.I’mtoomadather,“”Cindythought.Thenextdayatschool,theirteacherMr.sStone__50__theirnotebooks.ButAnnadidn’thavehers,andshelooked__51__.CindyknewsheshouldtellMrs.Stonethatshehadthenotebook,butshewas__52__madatAnna.Whenitwastimeforlunch,CindyfinallytoldMrs.Stonethe__53__.Thankyouforbeing__54__,Cindy.I'msureAnnawillbethankfulthatyouhavegivenmeher第6页notebook,saidMrs.Stone.Later,Mrs.Stoneaskedthetwogirlstogetherandtalkedwitht