中国茶文化演讲chinese tea culture

Chineseteaculture河海大学管理科学与工程Introduction•TeacultureinChinadiffersfromthatofEurope,BritainorJapaninsuchthingsaspreparationmethods,tastingmethodsandtheoccasionsforwhichitisconsumed.Evennow,inbothcasualandformalChineseoccasions,teaisconsumedregularly.Inadditiontobeingadrink,ChineseteaisusedintraditionalChinesemedicineandinChinesecuisine.1.ChineseTeaHistory•ThehistoryofChineseteaisalongandslowstoryofrefinement,Itcanbetracedbacktotheancienttimes,anditwasflourishedintheTangdynastyandtheSongdynasty.•Wecansay,theeventsofteainothercountriesintheworld,directlyorindirectly,arebasicallyspreadoutfromChina.Chinaisthehomelandoftea,andteahavebecomethenationaldrink.ApictureofShenNong1.ChineseTeaHistory1.ChineseTeaHistory•TheoriginalideaiscreditedtotheEmperorShenNong.Onesummerdaywhilevisitingadistantregionofhisrealm,heandthecourtstoppedtorest.Inaccordancewithhisruling,theservantsbegantoboilwaterforthecourttodrink.Driedleavesfromthenearbybushfellintotheboilingwater,andabrownliquidwasinfusedintothewater.Asascientist,theEmperorwasinterestedinthenewliquid,dranksome,andfounditveryrefreshing.Andso,accordingtolegend,teawascreated.2.ChineseTeaClassificationgreentea;绿茶blacktea;红茶oolongtea;乌龙茶yellowtea;黄茶whitetea;白茶darktea(heicha);黑茶greentea绿茶blacktea红茶oolongteawhitetea白茶darktea黑茶Theclassificationofchinesetea3.Chinesetoptentea(1)WestLakelongjingtea西湖龙井茶•greentea;•morethan30brands;•thecentralgovernmentofchinabuymorethan100kgseveryyear;(2)Dongtingbiluochuntea洞庭碧螺春茶•greentea;•in1954,premierZhouattendtheGenevameeting,taking2kgs;3.Chinesetoptentea(3)Huangshanmaofengtea黄山毛峰茶•greentea;•thefreshleavescollectedfromthepeakofhuangshan;•healtheffects;•teagiftofourcountry;(4)Liuanguapiantea六安瓜片茶•greentea;•Anhuiprovince;•piecetea;•designatedasthespecialteafortheCentralMilitaryCommissionofChina;3.Chinesetoptentea•(5)Duyunmaojiantea都匀毛尖;greentea;•(6)JunshanSilverNeedleTea君山银针;yellowtea;•(7)Xinyangmaojiantea信阳毛尖茶;greentea;•(8)Wuyirocktea武夷岩茶;oolongtea;•(9)Tieguanyintea铁观音茶;oolongtea;•(10)Keemunblacktea祁门红茶;blacktea.4.Teadrinkingcustoms•Asasignofrespect--InChinesesociety,theyoungergenerationalwaysshowstheirrespecttotheoldergenerationbyofferingacupoftea；•Forafamilygathering--Whensonsanddaughtersleavehomebecauseofworkorgetmarried,theymayhavefewtimestovisittheirparents,andparentsmayseldommeettheirgrandchildrenaswell.Therefore,goingtorestaurantsanddrinkingteabecomesanimportantactivityforfamilygatherings；4.Teadrinkingcustoms•Toapologize--InChineseculture,peoplemakeseriousapologiestoothersbypouringteaforthem.Forexample,childrenservingteatotheirparentsisasignofregretandsubmission；•Toexpressthankstoyoureldersonone'sweddingday；•Toconnectlargefamiliesonweddingdays.