音标文档

英语国际音标表大全（48个）英语国际音标共48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。国际音标（英语语音）元音单元音前元音[i:][i][e][æ]中元音[ʌ][ə:][ə]后元音[u:][u][ɔ:][ɔ][a:]双元音开合双元音[ei][ai][ɔi][əu][au]集中双元音[iə][εə][uə]辅音爆破音清辅音[p][t][k]浊辅音[b][d][g]摩擦音清辅音[f][s][ʃ][θ][h]浊辅音[v][z][ʒ][ð]破擦音清辅音[tʃ][tr][ts]浊辅音[dʒ][dr][dz]鼻音（浊辅音）[m][n][ŋ]舌则音（浊辅音）[l][r]半元音（浊辅音）[w][j]1元音:1)[i:]字母组合:eeeaeiethreetree－eattea－hesheme－piecereceiveceiling2)[i]发音字母iyesitpicture－happydictionary－defectdecidedelicious3)[æ]发音字母abaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman4)[e]字母组合eaeaheadbread－elephantremember－manyany5)[ə:]字母组合irurearurorgirlshirt－nurseturtleThursday－learnearthheard－herwork－wormwork6)[ə]字母组合erorouaroaeuteacherremember－doctor－delicious－collardollar－togethertomorrow－agoelephant－menlisten－Saturday7)[a:]字母组合aracarfarmcard－lastglassplant8)[ʌ]发音字母uoouoolunchfungun－comemother－troubleroughflourish－bloodflood9)[ɔ:]字母组合alorauourarsmallwall－shortmore－caughtautumn－fourbought－warm10)[ɔ]发音字母oahotlostlot－wantwash11)[u:]字母组合oooufoodmoonroom－shoedotwo－truebluefull12)[u]字母组合ooouuolookgoodbook－shouldcould－putfullpullpush－womenwhose13)[ei]发音字母aayeaaieynamecakelate－playsaymayway－greatbreak－rainpaintplain－they14)[ai]发音字母iybikefinefinddieninelightnighthigh－mytryflyeye15)[au]字母组合ouow－houseoutground－flowerdownnowcowhow16)[əu]发音字母oowoahomecoldgonophone－knowbelowgrow－boatcoatgoal17)[ɔi]字母组合oyoiboytoyjoy－voicechoice18)[iə]字母组合eerbeerdeerearideanearherefierce19)[ɛə]字母组合earairpearbear－chairairfaircaretherewhere20)[uə]hourtour－flowershower2辅音1)[p]penpearplaypigpourpullpush2)[b]bookbigbootbikebreadbreak3)[t]treetwotentontowntwentycity4)[d]doordulldeskdosedodogdictionary5)[k]kinglookcookbookkitchensky(发音字母k)－cardcat(发音字母c)－foxbox(发音字母x)－school(字母组合ch)6)[g]girlgoodgoalgoatgradelonglanguage7)[m]manmakemoonmorningmovecomecomb8)[n]pentenninefinenightnoonmoonclean9)[ŋ]unclebankEnglishthinkthankjunk－singkingmorningevening10)[l]longlandlendlordflyflagblack－worldcoldcouldgoalsoul11)[r]readredrightrunroomwrite12)[f]fiveflyfineflagfrogknife－coughlaughroughphysicphotophone13)[v]veryeveningeveneveryvoicevest14)[s]sixsitstudentsame(发音字母s)city(发音字母c)piecejuicescience(字母组合ce)15)[z]zoozebrazerozap－closenosehosesupposepausethosewhose16)[θ]thinkthankthreethirtytoothmouth17)[ð]thatthisthosethesethough18)[ʃ]sheepshoulder－nationattentionstation－socialspecial－sure19)[l]pleasure20)[h]hothophomehousehorsehowwho21)[w]whenwhatwherewindowwindwood22)[j]yesyearyellyouyouryolkyellow23)[tʃ]childchickenchinachairlunchouchcatchteach24)[dʒ]agelanguagecabbagevegetable－joyenjoyJulyJune25)[tr]treecountrytrytreattracktrunk26)[dr]drydreamdropdrivedrink27)[ts]studentsbootsboatsgoatsnuts28)[dz]goodswoodsmoodshoods