2020年7月全国自考英美文学选读试题及答案解析

…………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐………………………………………………1全国自考2018年7月英美文学选读试题课程代码：00604请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上(全部题目用英文作答)PARTONE(40POINTS)I.MultipleChoice(40pointsinall，1foreach)Selectfromthefourchoicesofeachitemtheonethatbestanswersthequestionorcompletesthestatement.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.1.Ofalltheeighteenth—centuryBritishnovelists______wasthefirsttosetout，bothintheoryandpractice，towritespeciallya“comicepicinprose”，thefirsttogivethemodernnovelitsstructureandstyle.A.ThomasGrayB.RichardBrinsleySheridanC.JonathanSwiftD.HenryFielding2.Thepoem“ElegyWritteninaCountryChurchyard”established______astheleaderofthesentimentalpoetryoftheday，especially“theGraveyardSchool”.A.ThomasGrayB.SamuelJohnsonC.JohnBunyanD.JohnMilton3.“Doyouthink,becauseIampoor，obscure，plain，andlittle，Iamsoullessandheartless?...AndifGodhadgiftedmewithsomebeauty，andmuchwealth，Ishouldhavemadeitashardforyoutoleaveme.asitisnowformetoleaveyou.”Thequotedpartistakenfrom______.A.GreatExpectationsB.WutheringHeightsC.JaneEyreD.PrideandPrejudice4.ThemostfamousdramatistsintheRenaissanceEnglandareallthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.FrancisBaconB.ChristopherMarlowe…………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐………………………………………………2C.WilliamShakespeareD.BenJonson5.GeorgeBernardShaw’splayMrs.Warren’sProfessionisabout______.A.slumlandlordismB.theeconomicoppressionofwomenC.thepoliticalcorruptioninEnglandD.thereligiouscorruptioninEngland6.AllofthefollowingstatementscancorrectlydescribetheEnlightenmentMovementEXCEPT______.A.ThemovementflourishedinFrance.B.ThemovementwasafurtheranceoftheRenaissance.C.Thepurposeofthemovementwastoenlightenthewholeworld.D.Thepurposeofthemovementwastoenhancethereligiouseducation.7.AmongthethreemajorpoeticalworksbyJohnMilton______isthemostperfectexampleoftheversedramaaftertheGreekstyleinEnglish.A.SamsonAgonistesB.ParadiseLostC.ParadiseRegainedD.Areopagitica8.ThemajorBritishRomanticpoetsBlake，Wordsworth，Coleridge，Byron，ShelleyandKeatsstartedarebellionagainsttheneoclassicalliterature，whichwaslaterregardedas_____.A.thepoeticromanceB.thepoeticmovementC.thepoeticrevolutionD.thepoeticreformation9.JaneAusten’smainliteraryconcernisabout______.A.humanbeingsintheirpersonalrelationshipsB.thelovestorybetweentherichandthepoorC.maturityachievedthroughthelossofillusionsD.thedailycountrylifeoftheupper-middle-classEnglish10.AmongthefollowingBritishRomanticpoets______isregardedasa“worshipperofnature”.…………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐………………………………………………3A.WilliamBlakeB.WilliamWordsworthC.GeorgeGordonByronD.JohnKeats11.JonathanSwift’sgreatestsatiricworkis______.A.ATaleofaTubB.TheBattleofBooksC.Gulliver’sTravelsD.“AModestProposal’’12.Amongthefollowingwriters______isconsideredtobethebest—knownEnglishdramatistsinceShakespeare.A.OscarWildeB.JohnGalsworthyC.W.B.YeatsD.GeorgeBernardShaw13.AsarepresentativeoftheEnlightenment，______wasoneofthefirsttointroducerationalismtoEngland.A.FrancisBaconB.AlexanderPopeC.ThomasGrayD.T.S.Eliot14.Allofthefollowingpoetsareregardedas“LakePoets”EXCEPT______.A.SamuelTaylorColeridgeB.RobertSoutheyC.WilliamWordsworthD.WilliamBlake15.“Tobe,ornottobe—thatisthequestion；／whether’tisnoblerinthemindtosuffer，／theslingsandarrowsofoutrageousfortune,／Ortotakearmsagainstaseaoftroubles,／Andbyopposingendthem?”Thequotedlinesaretakenfrom______.A.KingLearB.RomeoandJulietC.OthelloD.Hamlet16.DanielDefoedescribes______asatypicalEnglishmiddle—classmanoftheeighteenthcentury，theveryprototypeoftheempirebuilder，thepioneercolonist．A.RobinsonCrusoeB.MollFlandersC.GulliverD.TomJones17.Thedeclarationthat“IknowthatThisWorldisaWorldofIMAGINATION&Vision，”…………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐………………………………………………4andthat“TheNatureofmyworkisvisionaryorimaginative’’belongsto______.A.WilliamBlakeB.WilliamWordsworthC.SamuelTaylorColeridgeD．GeorgeGordonByron18.Althoughwritingfromdifferentpointsofviewandwithdifferenttechniques，writersintheVictorianPeriodsharedonethingincommon，thatis，theywereallconcernedabout______．A.thefateoftheupperclassB.thereformationofthegovernmentC.thefateofthecommonpeopleD.thefutureoftheirfamilyclans19.“IfWintercomes,canSpringbefarbehind?’’Thequotedlinecomesfrom______.A.Shelley’s“OdetotheWestWind’’B.WaltWhitman’sLeavesofGrassC.JohnMilton’sParadiseLostD．JohnKeats’“OdeonaGrecianUrn”20.Amongthefollowingfigures______isDickens’firstchildhero.A．LittleNellB．DavidCopperfieldC．OliverTwistD．LittleDorrit21.IntheplayTheImportanceofBeingEarnestbyOscarWilde，theupper—classpeoplearedescribedallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.corruptB.snobbishC.hypocriticalD.ambitious22.InThomasHardy’sWessexnovels,thereisanapparent______touchinhisdescriptionofthesimpleandbeautifulthoughprimitiverurallife.A.nostalgicB.humorousC.romanticD.ironic23.“Lifeisbutalosingbattle,itisastrugglemancandominateinsuchawaythatlossbecomesdignity；mancanbephysicallydestroyedbutneverdefeatedspiritually.”Thisnotion…………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐………………………………………………5istypicallyheldby______．A.MarkTwainB.EzraPoundC.WilliamFaulknerD.ErnestHemingway24.TheliteraryspokesmanoftheJazzAgeis______.A.HenryJamesB.RobertFrostC.F.ScottFitzgeraldD.WilliamFaulkn