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小学英语人教版(PEP)小学英语总复习六年级上册知识点Unit1HowcanIgetthere?一、主要单词:museum博物馆bookstore书店cinema电影院turn转弯hospital医院left向左postoffice邮局science科学right向右straight笔直地crossing十字路口二、习惯语搭配:postoffice邮局sciencemuseum科学博物馆pethospital宠物医院Italianrestaurant意大利餐馆BeihaiPark北海公园PalaceMuseum故宫博物院gostraight直走turnright/left右/左转nextto挨着infrontof...在...前面nearthepark在公园附近onDongfangStreet在东方大街上三、惯用表达式:Excuseme打扰一下Followme,please!请跟着我!四、公式化句型:1、问路的句型及其答语:问句:Whereisthe+地点?···在哪儿?答语:It’s+表示地点的词语。它···。nexttothebookstore,nearthehospital/postoffice,overthere,onDongfangStreet,infrontoftheschool...2、询问怎么到某地的句型及其答语:问句:Howcan+主语+get(to)+地点?···怎么到···?同义句型:Canyoutellmethewayto+地点?Whereis+地点?Whichisthewayto+地点?答语:Turn+方向+表示地点的介词短语。···转。atthecinemaatthecornernearthepostoffice...五、例句:Whereisthecinema,please?请问电影院在哪里?It’snexttothehospital.它与医院相邻。Turnleftatthecinema,thengostraight.It’sontheleft.在电影院向左转,然后直行。它在左边。Turnleftatthebank。在银行左转。六、主题写作:范文HowtoGettotheScienceMuseumWearegoingtothesciencemuseumtomorrow.Thesciencemuseumisnexttothehospital.It’snotfarfromourschool.Sowecangothereonfoot.First,gostraightfromourschool.Next,turnleftatthepostofficeandwalkforaboutfiveminutes.Thenturnrightatthebookstore.Wecanfindthehospitalontheright.Walkstraight,andwe’llseethesciencemuseum.Unit2Waystogotoschool一、主要单词:by乘bus公共汽车onfoot步行plane飞机taxi出租车ship(大)船subway地铁train火车slow慢的stop停下always总是,一直usually通常often经常sometimes有时候never从来不二、习惯语搭配:bybike/bus/plane/subway/train/ship/taxi/ferry骑自行车/乘公共汽车/飞机/地铁/火车/船/出租汽车/渡轮taketheNo.57bus乘57路公共汽车onfoot步行slowdown慢下来payattentionto注意trafficlights交通信号灯lookright向右看crosstheroad横穿马getoff下车athome在家trafficrules交通规则getto到达geton上车befarfrom…表示离某地远三、惯用表达式:Wait!等一等!Hooray太好了!Isee.我明白了。Goatagreenlight绿灯行小学英语Stopataredlight红灯停Waitatayellowlight黄灯等四、公式化句型:1、如何询问对方的出行方式:Howdoyoucome(to)+地点?你(们)怎么来···的?2、如何用must表示必须做某事:某人+must+动词原形(+其它)···必须···。3、告诫别人不要做某事的句型:Don’t+动词原形(+其它).不要/别···。五、例句:Howdoyougotoschool?你怎么去上学?UsuallyIgotoschoolonfoot.SometimesIgobybus.通常我步行去上学。有时候骑自行车去。HowcanIgettoZhongshanPark?我怎么到达中山公园?YoucangobytheNo.15bus.你可以坐15路公共汽车去。Iamfarfromschoolnow.我现在离学校很远。Myhomeisnotfarfromourschool.Myhomeisnearourschool.我家离学校不远。六、主题写作:范文Don’tBeAgainsttheTrafficRulesIgotoschoolfromMondaystoFridays.Igotoschoolbybikeat7:30inthemorning.Ihavetocrosstwobusyroads.Iknowthetrafficruleswell.Slowdownandstopatayellowlight.Stopandwaitataredlight.Goatagreenlight.Ialwaysrideontherightsideoftheroad.Iamneveragainstthetrafficrules.Unit3Myweekendplan一、主要单词:tomorrow明天film电影supermarket超市trip旅行tonight在今晚evening晚上/傍晚nextweek下周comic连环画杂志dictionary词典word单词postcard明信片visit拜访二、习惯搭配:takeatrip去旅行goforapicnic去野餐gotothecinema去看电影learntoswim学习游泳visitmygrandparents看望我(外)祖父母gettogether聚会gotothesupermarket去超市goice-skating去滑冰makeasnowman堆雪人seeafilm看电影makemooncakes做月饼readapoem朗诵一首诗thisweekend这周末RenminPark人民公园nextweek下周thismorning/afternoon/evening今天上午/下午/晚上nextWednesday下星期三三、惯用表达式:Whataboutyou?你呢?Heretheyare!它们在这儿!CanIhelpyou?我能帮助你吗?Soundsgreat!听起来很棒!Haveagoodtime!玩得开心!Youtoo.你也是四、公式化句型:1、询问对方打算做什么的句型及其答语:问句:Whatareyougoingtodo+其它?你/你们···打算做什么?nextweektonighttomorrowthismorning/afternoon/eveningthisweekend...答语:I’m/We’regoingto+动词(短语)原形+其它.我/我们打算···。seeafilmtakeatripvisitmygrandparentswatchTV...2、询问对方打算去哪儿的句型及答语:问句:Whereareyougoing(+将来时间)?你/你们打算(···)去哪儿?答语:I’m/We’regoing(tothe)+地点.我/我们打算去···。3、询问对方打算何时去做某事的句型及答语:小学英语问句:Whenareyougoingto+动词(短语)原形?你/你们打算什么时候···?答语:I’m/We’regoingto+动词(短语)原形+将来时间.我/我们打算···。五、例句:Whatareyougoingtodoontheweekend?你周末打算做什么?I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend?这个周末我打算去看望我的外祖父母。Whereareyougoingthisafternoon?你今天下午打算去哪里?I’mgoingtothebookstore.我打算去书店。Whatareyougoingtobuy?你打算去买什么?I’mgoingtobuyacomicbook。我打算去买一本漫画书。六、主题写作:范文Let’sHaveaNiceDay!TodayisSaturday.TomorrowmorningI’mgoingtothebookstorewithmyfriends.Wearegoingtolookforsomegoodbooks.Wealllikereadingbooks.Wearegoingtohavelunchinarestaurant.Ilikechicken,beefandvegetables.Afterlunch,wearegoingtotheSummerPalacebybus.WearegoingtoplayneartheKunmingLake.Maybewearegoingtorowaboatonthelake.Thatwillbegreat!Wearecomingbackat5intheafternoon.Unit4Ihaveapenpal一、主要单词:studies学习(第三人称单数形式)puzzle谜hiking远足二、习惯搭配:readstories读故事dokungfu练功夫flykites放风筝playthepipa弹琵琶playsports进行体育活动climbmountains爬山listentomusic听音乐singEnglishsongs唱英文歌onafarm在一个农场里livein...住在···writeanemailto...给···写一封电子邮件ontheplayground在运动场上三、惯用表达式:Metoo.我也是。Really?真的吗?四、公式化句型:1、询问某人爱好的句型及其答语:问句:Whataresb.’shobbies?···有什么爱好?答语:主语+like/likes+动词-ing形式(+其它).···喜欢···。SingingdancingreadingstoriesplayingfootballdoingkungfudoingwordpuzzlesgoinghikingwatchingTVdrawingcartoonslisteningtomusicgoingfishing2、由do/does引导的一般疑问句及其答语:问句:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其它?答语:Yes,主语+do/does./No,主语+don’t/doesn’t.五、语法:1、动词变为动名词的规则:动词变为动名词,即是动词加ing。一般要遵循以下三条规则:小学英语(1)一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加ing。如:play—playingread—readingdo—doinggo—going(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,要去掉不发音的字母e,再加ing。如:write—writingride—ridingmake—makingdance—dancing(3)以单元音加单辅音结尾的重读闭音节,要双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing。如:run—runningswim—swimmingput—puttingsit—sitting2、关于第三人称单数:动词变为第三人称单数形式的规则:(1)在一个句子中,如果主语人称既不是你,也不是我,而是另外的一个人,这时的人称叫做第三人称单数。(2)在第三人称单词的句子中,动词要使用第三人称单词形式。(3)动词变为第三人称单数形式,要遵循以下规则:①
本文标题:人教版(PEP)小学英语六年级上册知识点归纳
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