2018年福建省中考英语试卷(B卷)(含答案)

第1页共30页◎第2页共30页2018年福建省中考英语试卷（B卷）Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．1.IwillgiveaT﹣shirt________mybrotherasabirthdaypresent．（）A.byB.toC.from2.﹣DoyouenjoyChineseFolkSongs？﹣Yes，thefolksongs________nice．（）A.soundB.smellC.look3.﹣MustIhandinthesurveyontheuseofbicycle﹣sharingrightnow？﹣No，you________．（）A.needn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’t4.Tonyisthebeststudentintheclassbecauseheworks______thantheothers.A.hardB.harderC.hardest5.—Itriedmanywaystosolvetheproblem,but______ofthemworked.—Nevergiveup.You’llsurelymakeit.A.allB.noneC.neither6.﹣________doesLiuChuanjiando？﹣He’sapilotofSichuanAirlines．He’sahero!（）A.WhatB.WhereC.When7.Bluewhalesare______.Weshouldtrytoprotectthem.A.intimeB.inpublicC.indanger8.﹣How________!Therearenoworkersinthebank．﹣It’sthefirstself﹣servicebankinChina．（）A.strangeB.scaryC.boring9.YoucansurftheInternet________youwanttoknowaboutthe2020WorldMiddleSchoolGames．（）A.untilB.afterC.if10.China________greatachievementsinscienceandtechnologysince1978．（）A.makesB.madeC.hasmade11.﹣Idon’tknowhowtousetheAppFunDubbing．﹣AskJimmyforhelp．Hehaslotsof________indoingit．（）A.experienceB.troubleC.courage12.Paper﹣making________bytheChineseintheWesternHandynasty（朝代）．（）A.isinventedB.inventedC.wasinvented13.GrandmawantstowatchtheprogramlegalReport．Please________theTV．（）A.turnoffB.turnonC.turndown14.YuanLongpingisaChinesericescientist________isleadingasearchtodevelop“searice”．（）A.whoB.whichC.whom15.﹣KarlMarxisagreatthinker．Doyouknow________？﹣In1818．（）A.wherehewasfromB.whenhewasbornC.howhelearnedforeignlanguagesⅢ.完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．1.EwanDrumhasalwayslikedsuperheroes．Headmireshowtheyhelppeople．Attheageofseven,hetoldhisparents,Iwantto（1）_______likeasuperheroandhelpthehomeless．Afewmonthslater,Ewan’sfamilyplannedadayof（2）_______．Wearinghisredsuperherocostume,Ewan（3）_______helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparkinDetroit,Michigan．That’s（4）_______SuperEwanwasborn．第3页共30页◎第4页共30页WordspreadaboutEwan’sgooddeeds（事迹）．Peopledonated（捐赠）moneyandsomethingelse,andEwanhandedthemouttothoseinneed．When（5）_______donatedbottlesofwater,Ewanandhisfamilyheldadrivetogetevenmore．They（6）_______thewatertoFlint,Michigan,acitythathadunsafedrinkingwater．Anothertime,abusinessdonatedsixturkeysforThanksgiving．（7）_______hisparents’help,Ewanusedsocialmedia（媒体）toaskformoreturkeys,plussidedishes．Intheend,hesays,wehandedout64turkeydinnersto（8）_______allaroundDetroit．Ewanhasamotto:Everyonecanbeasuperherotosomeone．AtaneventcalledtheHeroRoundTable,Ewantoldthelisteners,It’snot（9）_______tohelppeople．Youcankeepsomesocksandsnacksinyourcartohelppeopleinneed．Every（10）_______thinghelpsandcanmakesomeonefeelhappy．（1）A.getupB.dressupC.lookup（2）A.givingB.playingC.showing（3）A.safelyB.seriouslyC.happily（4）A.whatB.whyC.how（5）A.someoneB.everyoneC.noone（6）A.soldB.tookC.lent（7）A.FromB.WithC.In（8）A.heroesB.listenersC.families（9）A.difficultB.possibleC.necessary（10）A.privateB.littleC.interestingⅣ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分40分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案．（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）1.MyinterestincookingstartedwhenIwas11,partlythankstomymother．Shedidn’treallylikecookingandwhenshedidcook,Ididn’tlikeherfood．OnceIwaswatchingsomethingaboutcookingonTVandIthoughtIcoulddothis,soIwenttothebookstoreandlookedforthebiggestcookbookIcouldfind．Duringayear,Ihadproducedmostofitsrecipes（食谱）andwasreadyforabiggerchallenge（挑战）．IwantedtocreatemyowndishesandIstartedcookingformorepeoplethanjustmyfamily．Tomyjoy,myparentsallowedmetobuildatestkitchen．Ididmuchcookingtotestmydishesin________andmyskillimprovedquickly．Later,mymomandIsetupadinnerclubthatorganizedmonthlyeventsinsidemyhome．Nowasateenchef（主厨）,Ihavealsocookedintop﹣classrestaurantsaroundthecountry．Iamnotdoingitforthemoney,butbecauseIlovecooking．NowIknowthatwhenyoustopcaringwhetheryou’llbefamousordowell,yourdreamwillcometoyou．（1）Thewriterisnow________．A.aTVstar．B.anewsreporter．C.awell﹣knownbookseller．D.agoodchef．（2）Whatmadethewriterbegintocook？________第5页共30页◎第6页共30页A.Hisparents’wish．B.Thecustomers’advice．C.Hismother’sdeliciousfood．D.TheinformationaboutcookingonTV．（3）Afterproducingmostoftherecipesinthecookbook，thewriterwantedto________．A.takecookinglessons．B.writehiscookbook．C.makenewdishesofhisown．D.openarestaurant．（4）Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto（指代）“________”．A.thebookstore．B.atestkitchen．C.adinnerclub．D.thecountry．（5）Whatisimportantforthewriter？________A.Findingagoodjob．B.Makinglotsofmoney．C.Doingwhatheloves．D.Becomingfamous．2.Jackieiswritingasummary（总结）andfeedbackaboutSchoolDaytohisteacher．Summary:SchoolDaywasheldsuccessfullyonMay6th．Twenty﹣fourstudenthelpersfromGrade8weredividedintofourgroupsofsix．Eachgrouphadatasktoraisemoneyforthedisabled．Group1Group2Group3Group4Schoolpostcards（Leader:Natalie）Chinesepaintings（Leader:Tina）Recyclingbagsmadebystudents（Leader:Leo）Homemadesnacksbyparents（Leader:Nick）AllofgroupsperformedwellonSchoolDayandreceivedpraisefromthevisitors．Inshort,ourSchoolDaywentwellandwegotnopooropinionsfromthevisitors．Feedback:Opinionsfrom100studentshavebeencollected．Mos