There_be练习题

Therebe结构1．肯定句常见四个基本结构：Therebe,therebe，四兄弟；两个some,两个一，意义：某物在某地Thereisahouseinthepicture.→Thereisa+单数可数名词+....在某地有一个...Thereisanorangeonthetable.→Thereisan+单数可数名词+....在某地有一个...Thereissomewaterintheglass.→Thereissome+不可数名词+....在某地有一些...Therearesomechildrenintheclassroom.→Therearesome+可数名词复数+....在某地有一些...在一般疑问句和否定句中，要用any替换掉肯定句中的somesome加可数复，还加+不可数若在否定、疑问句any用在some处练习1：用is或are填空1.There________manymonkeysinthemountain.2.There_______abeautifulgardeninourschool.3.There_________somewaterintheglass.4.There__________somebreadonthetable.5._________thereanymapsonthewall?6.There__________twentydesksinourclassroom.7.There__________abirdinthetree.8.There__________sometreesnearthehouse.9.________thereacupofteaonthetable?10.There_________someapplejuiceintheglass.11.There_____abedandtwochairsinBetty'sroom.12.There__________somemilkinthebottle.13.There__________somechildreninthepark.14.There__________anicecreamintheboy’shand.15.There__________ateacherandmanystudentsinourclassroom.16.There_______manybirdsandalionintheforest.17.There__________anorangeonthetable.18.There__________manythingsoverthere19.There__________aneraserinthepencil-case.20.There__________afootballmatchontelevisionthisevening三：课堂实地演练I.将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。1.Thereissomewaterinthebottle.2.Therearemanyapplesinthebox.II.对句子划线部分提问。3.Therearesevendaysinaweek.4.Therearelotsofbooksinourlibrary.5.Thereisaknifeoverthere.6.Thereisalittlemilkintheglass.Ⅲ.单项填空。()8.There___not____milkinthecuponthetable.A.are,manyB.are,muchC.is,manyD.is,much()10.Howmany___arethereintheroom?A.appleB.studentsC.milkD.paper()11.Doyouknowif___ameetingnextSunday?A.therewasgoingtohaveB.therewasgoingtobeC.istheregoingtobeD.therewillbe()12.－Isthisthelastexamwehavetotake?－No,butthere___anothertestthreemonthslaterfromnow.A.willbegoingtoB.isC.willbeD.hasbeen()13.There______greatchangesinsuchkindofcomputersinthelastfewyears.A.isB.areC.willbeD.havebeen()14.There_____afilmtomorrowevening．A．willhaveB．haveC．isgoingtobeD．has()15.There_afootballmatchonTVthisevening.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.hasD.isgoingtohave()16.There____aschoolatthefootofthehill.A．haveB．standC．areD．stand()17.There'sgoingto____intomorrow'snewspapers.A.havesomethingnewB.havenewsomethingC.besomethingnewD.benewsomething()19.Howmanyboys____thereinClassone?A.beB.isC.areD.am()20.There____alotofgoodnewsintoday'snewspaper.A.isB.areC.wasD.were()21.There____pencil-box,twobooksandsomeflowersonthedesk.A.isaB.aresomeC.hasaD.havesome()22.There____anappleandtenbananasinthebasket.Youcantakeanyofthem.A.areB.isC.hasD.have()23.____anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet?A．IsthereB．ArethereC．HasD．Have()24.There____greatchangesinourcountrysince1982.A.havebeenB.wereC.hasbeenD.are()25.Thereislittlewaterintheglass,____?A.isn'tthereB.isn'titC.isitD.isthere()27.----Whatdidyouseeinthebasketthen?----There____abottleoforangeandsomeoranges.A.isB.areC.wasD.were()28.____anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet?A.IsthereB.ArethereC.HasD.Have()29.____isthereonthetable?A.HowmanyapplesB.HowmuchbreadC.HowmuchbreadsD.Howmanyfood()30.Thereisn't___paperinthebox.Willyougoandgetsomeforme?A.anyB.someC.aD.an()31.Howmany____arethereinyourclassroom?A.desksB.deskC.chairD.door()32.There____somethingwrongwithourclassroom.A.areB.hasC.isD.have()33.Thereissome____onthetable.A.appleB.orangeC.cakeD.sandwich★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：清华大学英语教授研究组提供牛津英语5A语法复习题语法及练习1be动词Be动词的用法：(1)Am--wasIs--wasAre--were口诀：我用am,你用are,is用在他她它，复数全用are。(2)肯定和否定句Iam(not)fromLondon.Heis(not)ateacher.Sheis(not)inthediningroom.Myhairis(not)long.Hereyesare(not)small.(3)一般疑问句AmIaChinese?Yes,youare.No,youaren’t.AretheyAmerican?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.Isthecatfat?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.语法及练习2人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1．人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。2．物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。语法及练习3名词复数和动词三单一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2．以s.x.sh.ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es，如：knife-knives5．不规则名词复数：man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese二．动词三单的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,milk-milks2．以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：study-studies语法及练习4一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：Theskyisblue.天空是蓝色的。2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作如：Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。如：Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时的构成1.be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：WestudyEnglish.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时，要在动词后加-s或-es。如：MarylikesChinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。一般现在时的变化1.be动词的变化。否定句：主语+be+not+其它。如：Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它。如：-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Whereismybike?2.行为动词的变化。否定句：主语+don't(doesn't)+动词原形(+其它)。如：Idon'tlikebread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：Hedoesn'toftenplay.一般疑问句：Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它。如：-Doyouoftenplayfootball?-Yes,Ido./No,Idon'