新概念一册-第123课

L123•Wherehaveyouevertravelledto?•How?Freetalkcoachtrainplaneshipbikeself-driveFreetalk•WhatdoyouknowaboutAustralia?金合欢堪培拉考拉NewwordsKeywords＆expressions1.during['djuəriŋ]prep.在...期间•during+n.•duringthewinterholiday•在寒假．2.trip[trip]n.旅行到...旅行tripto+地点atriptoJapanAroundtrip来回票/往返旅行日本之旅v.travel3.offerv.（主动）给予；提供：他给了她很多花。Heofferedsomeflowerstoher.offersth.tosb.offersb.sth.Keywords＆expressions4.growv.(grew,grown)生长；成长：•Ihavegrownup。5.胡须（络腮胡子）beardn.小胡子（八字胡）mustachen.•growabeard留胡子他在旅行时留了胡子。•Hegrewabeardduringthetrip.growabeardshaveoff...刮胡子当我回到家时，我刮掉了胡子。WhenIcamehome,Ishavedoff.thebearditKeywords＆expressions•duringprep.在……期间•tripn.旅行•travelv.旅行•offerv.提供•guessv.猜•growv.长，让……生长•beardn.(下巴上的）胡子，络腮胡子•Whocanreadthefastest?travelv.旅行trip在...期间grow生长duringguessn.旅行猜offer提供travelv.旅行trip在...期间grow生长duringguessn.旅行猜offer提供123456789101112Questionsonthetext•Whoisthemanwiththebeard?听力理解•MIKE：Look,Scott.ThisisaphotographI______duringmy______toAustralia.SCOTT：Letme______it,Mike.tooktripsee•SCOTT：Thisisagoodphotograph._____arethesepeople?MIKE：They'repeopleI____________thetrip.Whometduring•MIKE：That'stheshipWe_________on.SCOTT：Whatabeautifulship!•SCOTT：Who'sthis?MIKE：That'sthemanI____youabout.Remember?SCOTT：Ahyes.Theone___offeredyoua__inAustralia.MIKE：That'sright.travelledtoldwhojob•SCOTT：Who'sthis?MIKE：_______!SCOTT：It'snotyou,isit?MIKE：That'sright.•MIKE：I____abeardduringthetrip,butI______it____whenIcamehome.•SCOTT：____didyoushaveitoff?MIKE：Mywifedidn'tlikeit!GuessgrewshavedoffWhy找出文章中的定语从句Languagepoints1.ThisisaphotographItookduringmytriptoAustralia.•takeaphotograph=takeapicture•take-took-taken•定语从句which/thatLanguagepoints2.-Whoarethesepeople?-They'repeopleImetduringthetrip.•定语从句who/whom/thatLanguagepoints3.-That'stheshipwetravelledon.-Whatabeautifulship!•trevel-travelled-travelled•多漂亮的轮船啊！•what引导的感叹句通常是由What+a(n)+形容词/名词构成的。定语从句which/thatLanguagepoints4.-Who'sthis?-That'sthemanItoldyouabout.定语从句who/whom/thattell-told-toldtellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人某事Languagepoints5.It’snotyou,isit?•反义疑问句对吗？是吗？前肯后否，前否后肯定义：在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词是先行词。定语从句必须放在先行词之后。定语从句要由关联词：关系代词who,whom,that，which或关系副词when,where等引导。Thestudentwhoansweredthequestionwaspeter.回答问题的那个学生叫Peter.GrammarswhoisGrammar•若描述的人或物是现在正在进行的•可以省略关系代词单用一个现在分词表示whoarewhomwhomGrammar•如果关系代词充当从句中的宾语•关系代词省略1.Theeggs(who/which)Iboughtwerenotfresh.2.Thefriend(who/which)cametosupperlastnightwasnothungry.3.Thenoodles(which/who)youcookedweredelicious.4.Thefriend(who/whom)IsawyesterdaywasnotTom.5.Sheisthegirl(who/whom)helpedyouyesterday.√√√√√•1)Sheistheonlygirl_______Ilove.(填that,可以省略。因为先行词girl由theonly来修饰，所以引导词只能用that。又因为先行词girl在___Ilove充当宾语，所以可以省略）•2)Who____brokethewindowhasrunaway.(填that,不可以省略。因为先行词是who，引导词只能用that。先行词在___brokethewindow充当主语，不能省略）•3)All______shouldcomehavecomealready.（填that，不可以省略。因为先行词是all，引导词只能用that。先行词在___shouldcome充当主语，不能省略）•4)Fancyisnotthegirl______Iusedtoknow.（填that,可以省略。因为先行词在主句，Fancyisnotthegirl中充当表语，引导词用that。先行词thegirl在定语从句__Iusedtoknow中作宾语，可以省略。）Fromnowon,Iwillexpectnothing,andjusttakewhatIget.从现在起，我将不再期待，只珍惜我所拥有的。Seeyounextweek!!