2016高考英语一轮复习知识排查突破book3Unit5Candadathetruenorth新人教

文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.1【步步高】（新课标）2016高考英语一轮复习知识排查突破book3Unit5Candadathetruenorth新人教版重点识记词汇1.continentn．洲；大陆2.dawnn．黎明；拂晓；破晓3．ratherthan与其；不愿4.chatvi.&n．聊天；闲聊5．sceneryn．景色；风景6.managetodo设法做7．catchsightof看见；瞥见8.haveagiftfor对……有天赋9．inthedistance在远处10.withinprep.在……之内11．settledown定居；平静下来；专心于12.downtownadj.市区的adv.在市区；往市区13．broadadj.宽阔的；广泛的14.nearbyadv.在附近adj.附近的；邻近的15．locationn．位置；地方→locatev．找出；定居16.wealthyadj.富有的→wealthn．财富17．confirmvt.证实；证明；批准→confirmationn．证实18.traditionn．传统；风俗→traditionaladj.传统的19．measurevi.&vt.测量；衡量；判定n．计量制；计量单位；措施20．aboardprep.&adv.在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上；上(船、飞机、火车等)21．distancen．距离；远方→distantadj.远的；远方的→distantlyadv.远隔地；冷淡地；隐约地22．governorn．州长；总督→governv．管理；统治→governmentn．政府23．slightadj.轻微的；微小的→slightlyadv.稍稍；轻微地24．surroundvt.包围；围绕→surroundingadj.周围的→surroundingsn．(pl.)周围的事物；环境25．mixvt.&vi.混合；调配→mixturen．混合(物)；混合状态26．bordern．边界；国界；边沿vt.&vi.与……接壤；接近27．terrifyvt.使恐怖；恐吓→terrifyingadj.令人畏惧的→terrifiedadj.恐惧的；受惊吓的；感到畏惧的→terrorn．恐惧→terribleadj.恐怖的；恐惧的28．pleasedadj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的→pleasingadj.令人愉快的→pleasantadj.令人愉快的→pleasuren．快乐；令人高兴的事29．impressvt.使印象深刻；使铭记→impressiveadj.给人深刻印象的；感人的→impressionn．印象；感想必背经典句式1.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway，theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanada.她们不想一路乘飞机，而决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。2．Canadahasmorefreshwaterthananyothercountryintheworld.加拿大拥有的饮用水比世界上任何国家都多。3．Thethoughtthattheycouldcrossthewholecontinentwasexciting.他们要穿越整个大陆的主意是令人兴奋的。文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.24．It’stoobadyoucan’tgoasfarasOttawa，Canada’scapital.真可惜，你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。5.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall，somemeasuringover90metres.那儿的湿度很大，树木极高，有些树的高度超过90米。构词记忆­antaccountant/ə′kaʊntənt/n．[C]会计(员)；会计师assistant/ə′sIstənt/n．[C]助手；副手；助理；图书管理员Ⅰ.词汇与派生A．语境填词1．Heisastrongmanwithbroad(宽阔的)shoulders.2．Therearesevencontinents(洲)andfouroceansontheearth.3．Finally，theymanagedtoarriveattheirdestinationatdawn(黎明)．4．Heisfamousformixing(混合)Chinesemusicaltraditionswithwesternformsandinstrumentation.5．Iplannedtogodowntown(市区)thisSunday.6．Wehaveareservationforyoufortomorrownight.Pleasecalltoconfirm(证实)．7．Onthewayhome，theSmithsstoppedtoenjoybeautifulmountainscenery(风景)．8．Theperformanceofenterpriseswasmeasured(衡量)byprofits.9．DoyouneedapassporttocrosstheScottishborder(边界)?10．Therearetwolongriverswithin(在……之内)thecontinent.B．用所给词的适当形式填空11．Theterrifyingsoundmademeterrified.(terrify)12．Helikestoliveinthesurroundingswhicharequietandbeautiful.Solastmonthheboughtanewbighouseinacountryside，whichissurroundedbymanybigtrees.Thesurroundingsceneryisalsoverynice.Heisverysatisfiedwiththenewhouse.(surround)13．Iknowslightlythathemadeaslighterror.(slightly)14．ThecityofHangzhouisreallyanimpressiveplace.Especially，thefamousWestLakealwaysleavesquiteanimpressiononthevisitors.IwasstronglyimpressedbyitsbeautythefirsttimeIsawit.(impress)15．JackHamiltonacquiredgreatwealthinhisbusinessandnowheisthewealthiestpersoninhishometown.(wealth)16．Hishousestandsonahillandcanbeseenfromadistanceoftwomileswhileminetenmilesdistantfromhere，butourtwofamiliesaredistantlyrelated.(distance)Ⅱ.短语运用A．用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空catchsightof，mixup，lookover，settledown，managetodo，haveagiftfor，leavefor，takemeasurestodo17．Glancinground，hecaughtsightofadarkfigureintheshadows.18．Weleftforthestationsoearlyastocatchthefirsttrain.19．Theirpapersweremixedupinamessonthedesk.文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.320．Hecametomisshishomelandwhenhesettleddownabroad.21．Itisobviousthatthelittlegirlhasagiftforlearninglanguages.22．Atthesametimetheyaretakingstrongmeasurestoprotectwildliferesources.23．Jennymanagedtopassherdrivingtestonthefifthattempt.24．Lookedoverthecityfromabove，thecityisjustlikeapearlalongthecoast.B．用方框内所给短语填空ratherthan，inthedistance，lessthan，onthewayto，atthetopof，onatrip，asfaras25．Ratherthanriskbreakinguphismarriagehetoldhiswifeeverything.26．You’llbeaccompaniedasfarastheborder；thereafteryoumustfindyourownway.27．Icouldseethefaintgleamoflightinthedistance.28．Gostraightahead.Atthetopofthestreetyouwillseethebuilding.29．OnedayIlostmyselfonthewaytomyuncle’shouse.30．ShespentallhersavingsonatriptoEgypt.31．Theprojectwascompletedinlessthantwoyears.Ⅲ.经典句式32．Ratherthanallowthevegetablestogobad，hesoldthemathalfprice.他不愿让这些蔬菜烂掉，以半价卖了。33．Beesandantsworkharderthananyotheranimal.蜜蜂和蚂蚁比其它的任何动物都更勤奋。34．Thenewsthattheyhadwonthegamesoonspreadoverthewholeschool.他们比赛获胜的消息很快传遍了整个学校。35．TheoldcoupletraveledasfarasthenorthofCanadawhereitisverycold.这对老夫妇一直旅行到了加拿大寒冷的北部。36．Therebeingnobus，wehadtogohomeonfoot.没有公共汽车了，我们不得不步行回家。1surroundvt.围绕；环绕[应试指导]过去分词作状语的考查surround...with...使……包围……besurroundedwith/by被……包围surroundingadj.周围的surroundingsn.环境Thesmallchurchyardwassurroundedbyarustedironfence.不大的教堂墓地周边围着一圈生锈的铁栅栏。Whenthecarstoppedinthetownsquareitwassurroundedbysoldiersandmilitiamen.当汽车停在城镇广场时立刻被士兵和民兵包围了。[夯实基础](1)用surround的适当形式填空①Thesurroundingvillageshavebeenabsorbedbythegrowingcity.②Someinsectstakeonthecoloroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.4③Hetriedtorunawaybutgaveupwhenhefoundhimselfsurrounded.(2)TheSwisscanfeelsecurebecausetheyaresurroundedbyEu