环境进展词汇

acceleratedsolventextraction磺化作用accessibility可达性accuracy准确度acetategroups羧基acetone丙酮acidmineralization酸矿化acid酸activatedcarbon活性碳activatedsludge活性污泥additives添加剂adsorbent吸附剂adsorptionisotherms吸附等温线adsorption吸收，吸附aerobic需氧的aerobicbiodegradation好氧生物降解aerobicbiofilmreactors好氧生物反应器aerobicmicroorganisms好氧微生物aerodynamicdiameter空气动力直径aesenic砷affinity亲和力aggregation聚集agitationspeed搅拌速度agrochemical农药化肥airemissions废气排放airborne大气alkalimetals碱金属alkaline碱alternativeenergysources替代能源aluminum钻ambientairqualitystandard室外空气质量标准ammoniafiberexplosion氨闪涤发amorphousFe（OH）2无定形亲氧化铁anaerobic-anoxic-oxic厌氧缺氧好氧工艺anaerobicgranularsludge厌氧颗粒污泥anammoxbacteria氮氧化细菌ancillaryenzymes辅酶anoxic-oxicprocesses缺氧好养工艺anthropogenicsource人为源anti---cancer抗癌aqueous含水的aqueoussolutions水溶液arithmetic算术的ashcontent灰分ashcontent灰分assay沉淀assess评价AtomicAbsorptionSpectrometer(AAS)原子吸收光谱autotrophicnitrificationprocess自养反硝化过程autotrophicnitrifiers自养硝化菌availability可利用性beterotrophic异养bicot双子叶植物biodegradable生物可降解的bioenergy生物能bioenergyproduction生物能生产bioethanol生物质biofilter生物处理biomass生物量bivariatecorrelationanalysis二元相关分析brass浓度brass黄铜breed繁殖breedingseason繁殖季节cadmium锅carbohydrate碳水化合物carbonstorage有机碳carbondynamics炭含量carbonmonoxide一氧化碳carbonsequestration炭固化carbonstorage炭固化carcinogen致癌catalysts催化剂cellulases纤维素酶cellulose纤维素centrifuge离心chalcophile亲铜后chalcopileelements系硫元素char木炭chemicalprecipitation化学沉淀chip切chlorides氯化物chlorinated氧化chromatography气象色谱chromiummercury溶液chromium铬chronicexposure长期暴露cite引用co2sequestered二氧化碳固定coagulation絮凝coalbeneficiation煤炭加工coalcombustion煤炭燃烧coefficient系数co-gasification气化cokingwater焦化废水combustion燃烧composite合成物compositesoilsamples合成土壤样品compound化合物concentration浓度condense凝结conductors导体constituent成分contaminant污染物contamination污染controlscenarios控制方案conventionalcoalcombustion传统煤炭燃烧conventionalnitrogenremoval常规氮去除conversion转化coordinate坐标copper铜correlationcoefficients相关系数corroborated证实costeffectivenessanalysis费效分析cost-effectivetechnology废效技术criticalvalues限值crystallinity晶体culibrate校准cyanide氰化物decantercentrifuge沉降离心机decanterseparation沉降分离decomposition分解decompression减压法decontaminate净化，清毒decontamination去污作用deformation畸变degradation降解degradedsoils退化土壤dehydration脱水干燥delignification去本质素作用denitrification反硝化作用deploymerized去聚合化dermatologicalsystem皮肤系统desiccator干燥器designate指定desorption解吸附detoxification解毒作用diameter直径dielectrics电介质digestion消化作用digestivesystem消化系统dilute稀释diluteacidpretreatment烯酸预处理dispersion分散distill蒸馏distilledwater蒸馏水distributioncoefficient分配系数divalentcations2价正离子dominantplant优势种dominantsource主导源dosage剂量drainage排污duration持续时间dwell静置消解ecotypes生态型effect因变量effluent污水，废水effluent出水electroflotation电解parameter决定因素指标emission发出物emissions排放endothermic吸热enthalpy焓entropy熵enzymatic酶促enzymatichydrolysis酶促水解equation方程式equilibrium平衡equilibriumprocess平衡过程erosion侵蚀essentialtracemetal生命必须金属estergroups酯基ethanol乙醇ethanoltolerance乙醇耐受体eutrophication富营养化exponentialincrease指数增长extract提取extraction提取，萃取factoralanalysis因子分析feedstock饲料fermentation发酵ferns蕨类植物fertilizer肥料fiber纤维素fiberuniformity纤维均匀度filter滤膜filterstrips过滤fingerpints标志元素flora植物群fluidizedbedsystem流化床fluorides氧化物forage放牧forcing-to-originridge回归方法fractionation分离framework参照标准fulricacid棕黄酸functionalgroups功能团gasphase气象geochemical地球化学geometric几何学geometricfactors几何因素glucan葡聚糖glucose葡萄糖grind挤压habitat生境hammermill球磨机hazardouswaste有害废物heating电频介导加热heavymetalsdistribution重金属分配hemicellulases半纤维素酶hemicellulose半纤维素herbaceous草本herbaceousspecies草本植物herbicides除草剂Heterogeneoussurface不同表面heterotrophicdenitrificationprocess异养反硝化过程heterotrophicmicroorganisms异养微生物hexoses六碳糖homogeneous同化的humicacid腐蚀酸hybridization杂化hydratedlime石灰水hydraulicretentiontime水力停留时间hydrolysis水解hydrophiliccompounds亲水组分hydrosylate水解产物hydroxides氮氧化物hyperaccumulators超积累植物immobilizatim固定immobilizeheavymetalions可固定的重金属离子impactorcutoff粒径选择器incidence发生率independentvariables独立可变因素index指标indicativevalue标志值indicator指示剂标量ingestion摄取inhabitregions栖总地inhibited可逆的inhibitory抑制性的initialconcentration初始浓度inoculate接种insulator绝缘体integrate融入integratedsystem综合系统interfaces界面interval间隔intoxication中毒ionexchangeresins离子交换树脂irreversibleadsorption不可逆吸附irreversible不可变，常量isomer异构体isomerase异构酶isotherm等温线jumpchange峰值landdisposal填埋landfillleachate垃圾渗滤液leach流失leachate过滤leachate析出物leaching过滤leadionPb离子leafdeposition叶沉淀lime石灰linear线性linearregression线性回归linera线性lingocellulosiclithophileelement荣石元素livingorganisms生命有机体loadingshock负荷冲击louding负荷lowvolatility低挥发性lowland低地magneticfields磁物majorcomponents主要成分marginal边缘massconcentration质量浓度membrancefilters滤膜membrane-filteringmethod薄命过滤法mercury汞meteorologicalconditions气象条件methanol甲醇microwaveradiation微波辐射mill磨mine矿mineralizaion矿化作用mineralization矿化作用mobility流动性moisture温度monocots单子叶植物monolayersurface相似表面morphology形态学multipurpose多种功能的mutagen致畸的nitratenitrogen硝氮亚硝氮nitrogen氮气nitrousoxide氮氧化物optimal最佳的optimalconditions最佳条件organicsolvents有机溶剂osmosis渗透性oven烘箱oxidation氧化作用oxidation-reductionpotential氧化还原电势oxidation-reduction氧化还原ozone臭氧ozonolysis臭氧分解PAHS多环芳烃parameter参数partialcorrelationcoefficients偏相关系数particlebounddepositions颗粒物沉降particulatematter颗粒物partiedsize粒径partiwlate微粒pastur