20172018年四川省成都市锦江区英语八年级下期期未学业质量测试【无听力部分含标准答案含解析】

1/23八年级下学期期末英语测试A卷（共100分）第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）六、单项选择。A.请从下面各题A、B、C三个选须中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）3l.Johnis_________honestboy.Heistellingthetruth.A.aB.anC.the32.Manypeoplethinkthegovernmentshouldprovidefoodandwater_________thehomeless.A.forB.withC.to33.Weshouldn’tonlythinkabout_________sinceweareinateam.A.usB.oursC.ourselves34.--Weneedtomakeanoticetoaskpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.--Thatsoundsgood.Icanhelpyouto_________them_________onthebulletinboard.A.hand...outB.fix...upC.put...up35.--Mum,couldIbuythisiPad?--Sorry,it’stooexpensive.Butwecanbuy_________one,andIthinkitisasgoodasthisone.A.acheapB.acheaperC.thecheapest36.--Didyouseeayoungmanwithglassespassby?--Sorry,I_________withmyfriend.A.talkedB.amtalkingC.wastalking2/2337.Ofalltheclassicshere.I_________likeCinderella,I’vereaditacoupleoftimes.A.mostlyB.simplyC.especially38.Thepandaswereeatingbamboo_________theirkeeperscameintothecage.A.whileB.whenC.after39.I_________thetworeportscarefullyandfoundthemalmostthesame.A.comparedB.collectedC.competed40.--I'vebeentothenaturemuseuminBeijingafewtimes.--_____Itisagreatplace.A.SodoI.B.SohaveI.C.NeitherhaveI.B.补全对话。根据对话内容，从从下列方框中选出适当的句子补全对话。（共5小题。每小题2分；计10分）A:Peter,youneedtocleanyourroom.B:Sorry,mum.Canyouhelpmetodoit?A:Ihavecleanedyourroomseveraltimes.41._________B:But,mum,Idon’tfeelwellnow.A:42._________B:Iamreallysleepy.43._________A:Whatdidyoudo?B:44._________Ithoughtaboutthemforalongtime.A:Youcouldaskourteacherforhelptoday.B:Iknowthat.45._________A:OK,Isee.Don‘tgotobedtoolatenexttime.3/23A.What’sthematterwithyou?B.Ihaddifficultiesdoingmathexercises.C.Istayeduplateuntilmidnightlastnight.D.Ithinkitisyourjobtomakeyourroomclean.E.IjustwanttoseeifIcansolvetheproblemmyself.七、完形填空（共15小题；46-50小题，每小题2分；51-60小题，每小题1分；计20分）AHowcoolitiswhenatrainrunsthoughabuilding!DoesthisonlyhappeninSci-fimovies?No,thereissuchatrain46._________.Recently,ChongqingRailTransitLine2drewgreatattentionontheInternet.Thetrainpassesthoughatallbuilding.Thebuildinghas19floors.Thetrainstop47._________thesixth,seventhandeighthfloors.Otherare48._________apartments.Chongqingisknownas“MountainCity”inChina.Withsomanymountains,peopletheretryeverythingtosave49._________andmakeiteasierfortraveling.Thedesignersusedspecialtechniquestokeepthenoiselow50._________thestationandtrainsdonottroublepeople’sdailylives.46.A.inthestoryB.inreallifeC.inourmind47.A.givesupB.setsupC.takesup48.A.commonB.usualC.normal49.A.spaceB.moneyC.time50.A.althoughB.untilC.sothatBGodgavemeatasktotakeasnail(蜗牛)forawalk.4/23Icouldn’twalk51._________.Thesnailtrieditsbesttomoveitsbody,butitonlywalkedashortdistanceeverytimebeforeitneededtorest.Ipushedit,52._________atitandblamed(责备)it,butthesnaillookedatmesadly.53._________itwassaying,“Ireallyhavedonemybestalready!”Ipulleditandevenwantedtokickit.Thesnailwas54._________,butitdidn’tstop....“Why,God?Whydidyoutellmetotakeasnailforawalk?”55._________answeredme.“Allright!MaybeGodisouttocatchmore56._________!”Anyway,evenGoddidn’tcareaboutit,whatdidIcarefor?Thesnailkept57._________forward,andIwentafteritangrily.WhenIsmelledthe58._________.Irealizedtherewasagardeninthisdirection.WhenIfeltthewarmwind,Irealizedtheairwasso59._________.Iheardbirdsandbugssinging.Isawallthestarsinthesky!Whyhadn’tIhadsuchalovely60._________before?Wait,didGodjusttellasnailtotakemeforawalkinstead?51.A.slowB.fastC.quietly52.A.lookedB.criedC.shouted53.A.evenifB.asifC.eventhough54.A.angryB.sickC.hurt55.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.Nobody56.A.snailsB.animalsC.insects57.A.runningB.movingC.jumping58.A.flowersB.treesC.grass59.A.badB.freshC.heavy60.A.excitementB.developmentC.experience第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）5/23三、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。（共5题，每题2分；计10分）Theworldisabeautifulplaceinoureyes.Butdoesitlooklikethesamethrougheyesofanimals?Let’slearnsomethingabouthowanimalseetheworld!61.Dogscan’tseeasmanycolorsaswecan.Theycanseeblue,brownandyellow.Theyhavefewercolor-detectingcells(色彩感知细胞)thanhumansdo.Theyhaveeightpairsofeyes.Theycanseemorecolorsthanhumans.Theycanseeultravioletlight(紫外线).Sotheycanseethingsmoreclearlythanwedo.Theycanmoveoneeyeindifferentdirectionswhilekeepingtheothereyestill.Itisbettertoseetheirenemies(敌人).Theyseefewercolorsthanhumans.Itisnotnecessarybecausetheymostlycomeoutatnight.Theyhaveeyesoneithersideoftheirhead.Sotheyseewiderthanhumans.Theyhaveablindspotinfrontoftheirnose.Theycan'tseeasmanycolorsashumansdo.Theycanseegreenandblue;butmostofthetimetheyseegray.6/2362.Jumpingspiderscanseethingsmoreclearlythanusbecausetheyhave8pairsofeyes.63.Botheyesaremovingwhenratsseetheirenemies.64.Everythinginhorse’seyesisgray.65.Neitherratsnorhorsescanseeasmanycolorsashumans.四、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10个题。每小题2分；计20分）AAnEnglishmanwasvisitingParisforthefirsttime.Hewasstayingatahotel.Hewentdowntohavebreakfastonthefirstday,andsatwithaFrenchman.TheFrenchmansmiledandsaidfriendly,“Bonappetite.”“Thatishisname.”thoughttheEnglishman.Hesmiledbackandsaidhisownname.“Sidebottom.”Thenextmorning,SidebottomcamedownforbreakfastandsawtheFrenchmanagain.“Bonappetite!”theFrenchmansaidagain.Sidebottomwasabitsurprise