湖南省长沙市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

2020年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。I．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节对话理解根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分）听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。1．WhatisTom’sfavoritesport?A．Football.B．Basketball.C．Volleyball.2．Whohelpedtheboytopaintthepicture?A．Tina.B．Jane.C．Jack.3．Howfaristhecinemafromtheschool?A．8kilometers.B．15kilometers.C．18kilometers.4．Wherewilltheymeettomorrow?A．Atthesupermarket.B．Atthepark.C．Atthehospital.5．Howdoesthegirlgotoschooleveryday?A．Bysubway.B．Bybus.C．Bybike.听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。6．WhatdoesFrank’sfatherdo?A．Adoctor.B．Aworker.C．Acook.7．WhendidFrank’sfatherstarttoworkthere?A．12yearsago.B．16yearsago.C．20yearsago.听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。8．Whataretheytalkingabout？A．Vacations.B．Customs.C．Rules.9．Howdidthegirlsspendtherainyday?A．Byplayingonthebeach.B．Byvisitingfriends.C．Bystayinginside.听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。10．Whohastaughtthegirltomakekites?A．Herbrother.B．Herfather.C．Hergrandfather.11．WhatisJackdoingatthemoment?A．Reading.B．Dancing.C．Sleeping.12．Whenwillthefootballmatchbeheld?A．ThisFriday.B．ThisSaturday.C．NextSunday.听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。13．WhatdoesMarkthinkofyesterday?姓名准考证号A．Aluckyday.B．Abadday.C．Aniceday.14．WhywasMarklateyesterdaymorning?A．Becausehegotacold.B．Becausehisalarmclockdidn’tgooff.C．Becausethetaxibrokedownhalfway.15．HowmanytimeshasMarkbeenlatethismonth?A．Once.B．Twice.C．Threetimes.第二节笔录要点根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。（共5小题，计5分）LifeinthefutureAspects（方面）ChangesDiet（饮食）eatmore16stayawayfromjunkfood（垃圾食品）17studyoncomputersathome18onlineWorkwork19thanwedonowhaverobotsdodangerousand20jobsII．知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）21．MissSmith,anAmericanlady,hastaught_______Englishforthreeyears.A．weB．usC．our22．—_______willyouflytoBeijing?—Intwodays.A．HowlongB．HowoftenC．Howsoon23．—IthinkI’lltakeabustothemeeting.—Thebus?Ifyou_______,youwillbelate.A．doB．havedoneC．willdo24．—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieZootopia?—Hmm…Ithinkitis_______moviethatIhaveeverseentheseyears.A．agoodB．abetterC．thebest25．—Yourcoatfitsyouwell.—Thankyou.I_______itwhenIwasonvacation.A．haveboughtB．buyC．bought26．—Didyouwinthegameyesterday?—Notreally.______wealltriedourbest,welostit.A．IfB．ThoughC．Unless27．—Finally,theycameback.—They______behungryaftersuchalongwalk.A．can’tB．mustC．needn’t28．—Jane’sspokenEnglishisprettygood.—Yeah,sheworkshardandpractices_______itbothinandoutofclass.A．spokeB．tospeakC．speaking29．—Whatareyoudoing,Tim?—IamlisteningtothesongLongLive_______makesmefeelexcited.A．whichB．whoC．/30．Nowsmartphones_______inmanywaysinourdailylife.A．areusedB．isusedC．areusing第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）Doyoubelievethatwecanhaveanimportantinfluenceonanyonewemeet?Therightwordsatjusttherighttimecould31someone’slife.WhenIwas3yearsold,myparentsdiscoveredIwas32.Afteraskingmanydoctorsandparentsofotherdeafchildren,theydecidednottoputmeinaspecialschool.AlthoughIseemedoutgoing,myself-esteem（自尊心）wasquitelow.Onmyfirstdayatschool,theotherkids33mebecauseofmyhearingaidandthewayItalked.IwashurtdeeplyandIsawmyselfasa(n)34kid.Mrs.Green,my35,changedallofthatwithasimplethree-wordphrase.Onemorning,sheaskedtheclassaquestion.Sittingatmydesksilently,I36herlips（嘴唇）andraisedmyhandrightaway.Shecalledonmeinfrontoftheblackboard.Itookadeepbreathand37answeredMrs.Green’squestion.Iwill38forgetwhathappenednext.Mrs.Greenpointeddirectlyatme.Withsparkling（闪光的）eyesandabigsmileshecried:“That’sright,Ben!”Forthefirsttimeinmyyounglife,myconfidence（自信）rose.Atthatmoment,Idecidedthatnomatterhowmany39Imayface,Icanovercome（克服）them.Thankstothosethree40words,mywholelifechangedfromthatmoment.31．A．endB．changeC．lose32．A．blindB．deafC．fat33．A．madefunofB．tookcareofC．madefriendswith34．A．uglyB．smartC．handsome35．A．driverB．doctorC．teacher36．A．readB．touchedC．reached37．A．nervouslyB．lazilyC．carelessly38．A．oftenB．everC．never39．A．aimsB．difficultiesC．interests40．A．unkindB．bitterC．simpleⅢ．阅读技能（三部分，共25小题，计50分）第一节图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）A41．SmartKidsClubisopentothemembers________.SmartKidsClubFridays&Sundays5:00pmto6:30pmIntheschoollibraryForagegroups:5-10yearsold$2.00eachweekRegister（登记）:inthegymContact（联系）:[e-mail]6:00amonFridaysB．at5:00pmonSaturdaysC．at5:30pmonSundays42．IfMrs.Black’stwindaughtersof8bothjointheclub,howmuchshouldshepayeachweek?A．$2.B．$4.C．$16.BUniversalStudios（环球影城）—adreamlandforHollywoodmoviefansThehistoryofmovies,theliveshowsandfilmtricks（技巧）canbefoundhereandithasparksintheUSA,JapanandSingapore.Legoland—aworldmadeofLegobricks（乐高积木）You’llbesentbacktoyourchildhoodtimebythebuildingsanddollsmadeofLegobricksandtherearesevenLegolandparksintheworldandtheonenearesttousisinMalaysia.FerrariWorld—aparadise（乐园）forcarloversYoucanexperiencethefeelingofdrivingaFerrari（法拉利）carandseehowFerrari’sracingcarsareproducedinAbuDhabi.43．Lucyisinterestedinfilmmaking.Whichparkcouldbethebestchoiceforher?A．