高考高频词汇(打印)

1高考英语高频词汇2015AtheABCof......的基础知识abandonv.放弃；终止absorbv.吸收；使全神贯注be~edin...absolutea.绝对的，无条件的；完全的aboardprep./adv在船、飞机、车上abolishmentn.废除abrupta.突然的；陡峭的abundanta.丰富的，充裕的，大量的be~in...abusev./n.滥用，虐待；谩骂academica.学术的；高等院校的；研究院的academyn.(高等)专科院校；学会acceleratevt.加速，促进accessn.路径；权限v.(电脑）获得（资料）sbhaveaccesstosthaccessiblea.sthbeaccessibletosb.accommodatevt.容纳；提供膳宿accomplishvt.完成，到达；做成功~one'smission/purpose/accompanyvt陪伴；伴随accountn.账户；记叙，描述v.解释说明accountfor解释；是的原因；占比例accusevt.指责；指控~sb.ofsth.accustomvt.使适应be/get~edtoachievevt取得achieveone'sdream/ambitionacknowledgev.承认；鸣谢Itisuniversally~dthat...人们普遍认为...acquirevt.取得，获得；学到acquisitionn获得knowledge~adaptv.适应，适合；改编vt.使适应~toadequatea.适当的；足够的addictn上瘾的人vt使上瘾get/beaddictedto...addictiveadj.令人上瘾的addressn./v地址；写姓名地址；向……讲话；应付处理adjustv.调整，调节~toadmitv.承认；允许进入beadmittedtoYantaiUniversity加入/进入;被录取admittedlyad.诚然admissionn准许进入；入场费/券；承认admirevt赞赏；钦佩;想要，喜欢Aabnormalabolishabortionabruptabsenceabsoluteabsorbabstractaccentaccumulateaccuracyaccurateacidactualbeaddictedtoaffairbeallergicto2adoptvt.收养；采用；采纳adorev崇拜；爱慕adultn.成年人advertisev.为……做广告advocatevt.提倡；拥护n拥护者affectvt影响affordvt买得起；抽得出时间，承担得起;给予(cannot)affordto...;affordpatience/care/respectaffectionn.喜爱,钟爱agencyn.代理商，经销商agendan议事日程agentn.代理人，代理商；动因，原动力aggressivea.进取的；好争斗的alarmv/n警告；警钟alarminga.惊人的alcoholn.含酒精的饮料，酒精aloneadj./adv.单独的/地adj.只有；单单;仅Therentaloneis$300.；allocatevt把……拨给；分配allocatefundsfor...allowv准许；使…成为可能allowancen.零用钱；津贴alterv.改变alternativen供选择的东西；v.供选择的Thereisnoalternativebuttowait.havenooptionbuttodo...alternativeenergy替代能源amateura/n业余的；业余爱好者ambitionn.雄心ambitiousa.有抱负的；雄心勃勃的amountv总计n数量amusev使愉快analysevt分析analysisn分析annoyv使烦恼announcevt.宣布，通知，预告annuala.每年的；年度的answern./vt回答；回复；满足，符合answerourneedsanswerforyouraction/rudeness对……负责；因……受惩罚antiquea古董的；n古玩apparenta明显的3appealn./vi.呼吁，恳求；吸引appealtoappealinga.吸引人的appearvi.=turnup//showupappearancen.外貌appetiten.胃口applaudv鼓掌；赞许applicantn.申请人jobapplicants求职者applyv申请；应用；致力于applytoaschoolforscholarship奖学金applyoneselfto...//beappliedtoappreciatevt.感激；赏识，欣赏approachvt.接近；接洽n.方法；接近approvev.批准；赞成，同意~of反义：dis-approximatelyadv.大概的，大约arbitrarya.随意的；专横的architectn.建筑师architecturen.建筑学arguevt争论；主张；说服argumentn.arisevi.(arose,arisen)(问题)产生,出现,发生；~from/outof...arousevt.引起,激起~one'scuriosity/interestarrangevt安排artificiala.人工的,人造的assessvt评价；评估assistvt协助n.assistance,assistantassignvt分配assignmentn.作业,分派的任务associatevt联系assumevt1.以为;假定为;[+(that)]2.承担;就任;取得~office/duties3.呈现;=takeonassumptionn.假定假想;承担aspectn.方面；朝向；面貌astronomyn天文学athleten.运动员atmospheren.大气；气氛inarelaxed~attachvt.系，贴；使附属attach...to..attachimportanceto...重视attainvt取得；实现~one’sgoal/aim/dream/hope/ambitionsattituden.态度（to)attributev.归因于attributesthtosb/sth...alphabetambassadorambiguousambulanceancestoranchoranecdoteangleankleanniversaryantiqueapologizeappointarithmeticarticleashamedattempttodo4authentica.（艺术品）真正的；原著的authorityn.权威；当局automatica.自动的availablea.现成可用的;可得到的;(人）有空的avenuen.林荫道，大街awardvt.授予，判给n.奖品，奖金awarea.意识到befullyawareof...awarenessn.意识raise/strengthen/increasepublicawarenessof...awfula.极坏的，威严的，可怕的awkwarda.笨拙的，棘手的Bbachelorn.学士，学士学位；单身汉backv使倒退；支持backyouupbacterian.细菌（复数）badlyadv.坏；邪恶地；很；非常；十分Heneedstowinsobadly.balancev.n.平衡balanceda.平衡的abalanceddietbandagen绷带v包扎balconyn.阳台banvt.取缔，禁止n禁令ban(~ned)sb.fromdoing;Thereisabanon...bargainn.便宜货vi.讨价还价barriern.障碍；棚栏a~totradebatteryn.电池(组)beat(beatbeaten)v连续击打；打败（对手）beforehandad.预先，事先behavevt.表现~wellbehaviourn表现belongto属于benefitv./n.对……有好处；从……收益；利益beneficiala.有益的be~tobetrayv背叛blamen./v指责~sb.forsth.Sb.betoblame(只作谓语)bleed(bled,bled)v.流血；悲伤（for)Ourheartsbleedforhomelesspeople.botherv./n打搅，麻烦;费心bondn联结；合同，票据boomn/v.繁荣；兴旺bonusn奖金，红利；令人高兴的事bounda.必然的be~todo一定；必然Bbadmintonbakerybarbecuebarbershopbasebasisbattlebaybear(_____________)v.onbehalfofbeltbeyondbidbiographybitebitterbitterlyblow(_______________)booth5boundaryn.分界线，边界boycottvt抵制，拒绝参加Theyboycottedthemeeting.brainn.脑子；智力；智者braken.刹车，制动器v.刹住(车)branchn树枝；分叉；分支，分部brandn.品牌breakv打破；违反；透露，说出~thenewsbridgen/v桥；弥合差距；消除分歧~thedifferences/gapbudgetn.预算v.编预算，作安排burdenn.重担，负荷burstvi./n.突然发生，爆裂~outlaughing/crying~intolaughter/tearsCcalculatevt.计算，核算calendarn.日历，月历campaignn活动campusn.校园cancelvt.取消，废除candidaten.候选人capabilityn能力becapableof...capsulen胶囊；密封舱；航天舱tablet/pillcaptionn标题；说明；字幕careern.生涯，职业catastrophen大灾难castvt.投下~lighton/throwlighton阐明~doubton怀疑casuala.偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的caterto/forvi.迎合；满足需要celebratevt.庆祝celebrityn名人characterizev.使有特色chargev.~sb.moneyfor...收费~sb.with...指控；谴责challengev/n挑战challenginga富有挑战性的cherishvt.珍视chiefa级别高的；重要的n酋长；首领civilizationn文明botanybounceboycottbraverybrewerybrochurebroombunchburglarburglarybutcherbuttoncamelcann.candlecanteencarpentercarpetcarriercarrotcarvecaseincaseofAsisalwaysthecase,cashcastlecataloguecategorycautioncautiouscellceremonycertificatechainchampionchannel6claimvt./n.声称；主张要求；索取（灾难）夺取生命classifyvt.分类;分等coachn.教练；长途公共汽车colleaguen同事collisionn.碰撞，冲突columnn.柱，圆柱；栏,专栏combinev结合，组合~...with...comedyn.喜剧commandv/n命令；应得，博得；掌握~thatsb.shoulddo~respect/attentionhaveagoodcommandofEnglishcommentn./vt.评论commitvt.(~ted)犯(错误，罪行等)，干(坏事等);承诺commit