高一英语下册期末试题(附答案有听力)

本卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分120分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题,三部分,共60分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthemanplantofindausedcar?A.Throughacardealer.B.OntheInternet.C.Fromthenewspaper.2.Whereisthemangoing?A.Toasupermarket.B.Tothewoman’s.C.Toapark.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abook.B.Awriter.C.Abookstore.4.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Spring.B.Autumn.C.Winter.5.Whatpresenthasthemanbought?A.Abook.B.Someflowers.C.Apairofgloves.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Interviewingachampion.B.Reportingamatchlive.C.Talkingaboutanewworldrecord.7.WhatdoweknowaboutPaulTimmons?A.Hebreaksaworldrecord.B.Heistalentedincompeting.C.Heisn’tintheleadallthetime.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。8.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.Awriter.B.Areporter.C.Atourguide.9.Whatisontheman’sright?A.Astatue.B.Apark.C.Apalace.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。10.WhendidthemanbuytheT-shirt?A.Yesterday.B.Acoupleofdaysago.C.Afewweeksago.11.WhydoesthemanwanttochangetheT-shirt?A.Hewantsabiggersize.B.Hedoesn’tlikethestyle.C.Heprefersanothercolor.12.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.ChangetheT-shirtfortheman.B.Haveawordwithhermanager.C.Givetheman’smoneyback.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15题。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Wifeandhusband.C.Employerandemployee.14.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Balancethebudget.B.Buyacheaperguitar.C.Findanotherjob.15.Whatistheman’sproblem?A.Hecan’tjoinaband.B.Hecan’tmakeendsmeet.C.Hecan’tfindasatisfyingjob.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16.However,werefertoXiJinpingas______greatsuccessnotmerelybecausehehasbeenelected______PresidentofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.A.a;theB.不填;theC.a;不填D.不填；不填17.Pleasemakesurethatdinnerisreadyby6o’clock,bywhichtimealltheguests______.A.havearrivedB.willarriveC.willbearrivingD.willhavearrived18.Wemustdeclarewaragainstanyformofterrorism,______whatahighpricewewillpayforthecruelbattlestocome.A.regardlessofB.inviewofC.inspiteofD.asaresultof19.Sugarandstarch（淀粉）are_______inthestomachsothatourbodycaneasily______allthechemicalsneeded.A.brokendown;takeinB.brokendown;takeoverC.brokenup;takeinD.brokenup;takeover20.Thislawapplies_____isworkingwithinournation,whetheryou’reChineseornot.A.forwhoeverB.forwhomeverC.towhoeverD.towhomever21._____withthepassengersonthemissingplaneMH370,theirfamiliesweresittinginfrontofthetelevisionalldayandallnight,______anxiouslyforthelatestnews.A.Concerned;waitingB.Concerning;waitedC.Concerned;waitedD.Concerning;waiting22.Itshockedeveryonepresent_____wasconsideredrightforcenturiesprovedwrong.A.whatB.thatC.whatthatD.thatwhat23.Look!Agroupofstudentsareplayingtheviolinthere,_____theirteacherasaconductor.A.infrontofthemstandB.infrontofwhomstandsC.infrontofwhomstandD.infrontofthemstands24.—Amanisaskingtomeetyouinthewaitingroom.______hecomein?—Lethimin,please.A.WillB.CouldC.WouldD.Shall25.—DidyouhearthatJackusedtobeapolicemanfortwoyears?—You’rekidding!He______,forhe’stooshort.A.can’tbeB.can’thavebeenC.maynotbeD.maynothavebeen26.From______youarestanding,youcanhaveabird’sviewofthewholecityandfeelitsgreatchangesduringthepastdecades.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.where27.Thesurveyshowsthatlackofparents’loveistheleadingfactor(因素)thatresultsinateenager______incomputergames.A.losingB.lostC.beinglostD.tobelost28.Assoonassheheardhername______,an______lookturneduponherface.A.called;amazingB.called;amazedC.calling;amazedD.calling;amazing29.Wehavedealtwithalargepartoftheproblems,andtherest________byyou.A.remainstosolveB.remainstobesolvedC.remaintosolveD.remaintobesolved30.—CanIsitinyournewsofa?Itlookssonice.—______.Iwillgetsomecoffeeforyou.A.MakeyourselfcomfortableB.TakeiteasyC.HelpyourselfD.It’sapleasure第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhileJenniferwasathousetakinganonlineexamforherbusinesslawclass,a(n)31afewhundredmilesawaywaswatchinghereverymove.Usingawebcamera32inJennifer’sLosAngelesapartment,themonitorinNewYorktrackedhow33hereyesmovedfromthecomputerscreenandlistenedforthesecretsoundsofapossiblehelperintheroom.HerInternetaccesswaslockedremotely(远程地)to34Internetsearches,andhertypingstylewas35tomakesureshewaswhoshesaidshewas:Didsheenterherstudentnumberatthesamespeedasshehadinthepast?Orwassheslowingdown?Inthebattleagainstcheating,thisisakeytoencouraginghonestyintheboomingfieldofonlineeducation.Thetechnologygives36totheentiresystem,totheinstitutionandtoonlineeducationingeneral.Onlywith37measuresagainstcheating,expertssay,canInternetuniversitiesshowthattheirexamsanddiplomasarevalid(有效)—thatstudentshaven’tjustsearchedtheInternettogetthe38.Althoughonlineclasseshaveexistedformorethanadecade,theconcernover39hasbecomesharperinthelastyearwiththegrowthofopenonlinecourses.Privatecolleges,publicuniversitiesandcorporationsare40intotheonlineeducationfield,spendingmillionsofdollarsto41potential(潜在的)students,whilealsotakingstepstoh