工程术语

工程术语与缩写TerminologyandAbbreviation1.一般术语与缩写GeneralTermsandAbbreviation英文全名或定义FULLNAMEORDEFINITION中文意义CHINESEMEANING缩写ABBRAirportHeightRestriction机场高度限建As-builtDrawings竣工图Assignment转让/分配/处理(视文意而定)BaselineCriteria基本准则BaselineDevelopment基本发展BaselineProgramme基本计划(进度)BuildingServicesGeneralConsultants建筑设计总顾问CertificateofSubstantialCompletion实质完工证明CommencementDate开工日CompetitiveTender竞标ConcessionPeriod特许期间ConciliationProcedures调解程序ConfidentialityAffidavit保密切结书ConfigurationControlBoard型态控制委员会ConfigurationManagement型态管理Consortium财团/企业联盟/共同融资财团ConstructionDetailDrawing细部施工图ConstructionRestriction限建ContractManagement契约管理CriticalItem紧要项目/关键项目CriticalLandIssue关键用地问题CycleTime工作循环周期DefectsCorrectionCertificate缺点改正签证Designer设计者(单位)DiscoveryPeriod/WarrantyPeriod保固期DrivingSimulator驾驶模拟机E&MDesignCriteria机电设计准则E-mail(e-mail)电子信箱(件)/电子通信Equipment设备ExecutiveSummary执行摘要FabricationDrawing工厂施工制造图ForceMajeure不可抗力GeneralConsultants总顾问GracePeriod宽限期Handover移交/验收InformationCenter/InformationDesk信息中心/服务台InitialPlanningCriteria初步规划准则KeyEquipment(Plants)主要设备KeyMilestone主时程碑Keydate关键日KeyIssue主要问题/关键事件Knowhow专业知识LeadInspector监工领班MainGuidewayPiers主结构桥墩Noobjection不反对Noisebarrier隔音墙NonCollusionAffidavit不围标切结书Parameter参数/变数ParticularSpecification特订条款PatentRights专利权Planimetricfeatures地貌/地形特征Planning规划/企划ProjectControl计划控制/项目控管ProjectManager计划经理RequestForProposal工作计划(建议书)提报RiverAdministrationRules河川管理规则RiverCrossingPermit河川使用许可RiverLandusingPermit河川地使用许可RoadDiversion道路改道RollingProgram承包商之执行时程表/承包商之运作计划RollingStock/Trainset车辆/列车组SelectionCommittee甄审委员会ShopDrawing施工图ShortFormContract简式契约Sign-off签字/签核SpecialMeasures特殊措施StationZoneMasterplan站区整体计划Subcontractor分包商TakeOver接管TestLine试车线ThirdParty第三者/第三人TicketBarrier验票口Trackingmechanisms追踪机制Transits运输TrendReport趋势报告UP向上WaterChannelDiversion水路改道WorkSpecification工作规范WorkingDrawing工作图Abbreviation缩写ABBRAgreement/ContractAgreement契约书/协议书AsLowAsReasonablyPracticable合理而可行的降低ALARPAlignmentDrawing路线图AdvanceLossofProfit预估利润损失ALOPAdvanceLossofRevenue预估收益损失ALORApplicableLaw相关法规ApprovedSub-contractor核准分包商Approximate近似APPROXAlternativeRiskTransfer另类风险移转方式ARTAutomaticTrainControlSystem列车自动控制系统ATCSAuxiliary辅助AUXBetween之间BETBuilding建筑物BLDGBudgetManagement预算管理BMBiologicOxygenDemand生化需氧量BODBuildOperateTransfer兴建营运移转BOTBureauofTaiwanHighSpeedRail交通部高速铁路工程局/高铁局BOTHSRBritishStandard英国国家标准BSBaselineStatusReport基本状态报告BSRBusinessDevelopmentLand事业发展用地ConstructionandOperationgreement;兴建营运契约C&OAComputerAidedDraftingandDesign计算机绘图CADDConstructionAllRisksInsurance营造综合保险CARConstructionContract施工契约CCCentertoCenter中心到中心C-CCarbonicCopy副本抄知/副知cc.ContractChangeOrder契约变更通知CCOContractDocumentRequirementList契约资料要求表CDRLCoordinationEngineer协调工程师CECurrentForecast当前预测CFCriticalItemActionReport紧要项目处理报告CIARContractor’sIndependentCheckingEngineer.承包商独立查核(工程师)单位CICECivilWorks土木工程(工作)ConfigurationManagementChangeControl型态管理变更CMCCCriticalPathMethod要径法CMcmPTheConcessionCompany特许公司ConCoConstructionDrawing施工构造图ConstructionSpecification施工规范ConsultancyAgreement顾问契约Consultants顾问/顾问公司Contingency预备金ContractJoint契约交接点Contract契约ContractSum契约金额ContractPrice契约价格Contractor承包商Contractor’sEquipment承包商机具设备Contractor’sRepresentative承包商代表Contractor’sSubmission承包商提送文件CoreSystesm核心系统CoreCoreSystemContract(Contractor)核心系统契约(承包商)Coreprogramme核心计划CPConsultantsProjectManager顾问公司计划经理CPMChangeRequest变更申请CRCombinedServicesDrawing综合服务图CSDChairman,TenderBoard招标委员会主席CTBDesignandBuild设计建造（契约）D&BDisputeAdjudicationBoard争议裁判委员会DABDesignCoordinator设计协调工程师DCDetailedDesignConsultants细部设计顾问DDCDropDeadDates招标文件修订终止日DDDDefectsCorrectionPeriod缺点改正期Department部门DEPTDeputyEmployerRepresentative副业主代表DERDesignDrawings设计图DesignReview设计审核DesignSpecification设计规范DesignUnit设计单元Detail详细DETDimension尺寸DIMDirectiveDrawing指导图Down向下DNDeputyProjectDirector计划副主持人DPDDevelopmentSteeringCommittee发展指导委员会(董事会)DSCDelayinStartUp(Insurance)延迟启用(保险)DSUDummyChangeOrder非正式工作变更通知East东EElectricalandMechanical机电E&MEnvironmentalControlSystem环境控制系统ECSExistingGroundLevel现有地面高程EGLEnvironmentalImpactAssessment环境影响评估EIAEmergency紧急EMERGEmployer业主Employer’sRequirements业主要求Employer’sSpecification业主规范EncouragementStatute奖励民间参与交通建设条例/奖参条例ExpressionofInterest意愿书EOIEngineeringProcurementConstruction工程采购施工EPCEquivalent同等EQEmployer’sRepresentative业主代表EREachWay各方面EWExceptedRisks除外风险Existing现况EXISTExpansion膨胀EXPExternalInterface外部界面FinalEmployerAcceptance业主最后同意书(完工证明)FEAFinancialInstitutions(consortium)财务联盟(财团)Freeway高速公路FWYGeneralConditionsofContract契约一般条款GCCGeneralArrangementDrawing一般配置图GeographicInformationSystem地理信息系统GISGroundLevel地面高程/地基高程GLGuideway高速铁路主结构Height高HHighDensity高密度HDHorizontal水平/横向HORHour时HRHighway公路HWYInterfaceManagement界面管理InterfaceActionForm界面工作表IAFInsuranceBrokerConsortium保险经纪联盟IBCIndependentCheckingEngineer独立查核(工程师)单位ICEInterfaceCoordinationWorkGroup界面协调工作小组ICWGIdentification/InsideDiameter识别/内径IDIndependentEngineer独立稽查工程师（单位）IEInterfaceEngineer界面工程师IEInformation资料/问讯台INFOInPlace现场INSITUIntellectualPropertyRights智慧财产权Interface界面InterfaceActionList界面工作执行表InterfaceActionReport界面工作执行报告InterfaceControl界面控制InterfaceControl