2020年深圳中考英语-带答案(1)

1/102020深圳市中考英语试卷第一部分客观题（60分）I.词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。1.—Tom,let'sgotoplaybasketball.—I'dloveto.ButIhavetocompletemyhomeworkfirst.A.checkB.finishC.correct2.—YourEnglishteacherisveryhumorous.—Exactly.Sheisverypopularwithus.A.friendlyB.outgoingC.funny3.—YouarealwaysthereformewhenIamintrouble.—That'swhatafriendshoulddo.A.infearB.indifficultyC.insurprise4.—BiSheng,anancientChinese，inventedmovabletypeprintinginthe1040s.—ItwasdevelopedinChinabutservedtheworld.A.createdB.discoveredC.searched5.—Ittookmenearlytwodaystomakethevlog.—Ican'twaittowatchit.A.hardlyB.probablyC.almost6.—Sam,couldyoutellmesomethingaboutEarthHour?—Sure.Peopleusuallyturnofflightsandkeepthemoffforanhour.A.switchoffB.takeoffC.getoff7.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheHi-techFairinShenzhenBay？—Youcan'tmissit!Theshowroomisfullofdifferentmodels.A.isfilledwithB.ismadeofC.iscoveredwith8.—MostChinesecustomersprefertopaybyAlipayorWeChatpaynowadays.—That'strue.LifebecomesmoreconvenientinChinabecauseofthem.A.waitersB.buyersC.businessmen2/10ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。9.—DoyoumindtheopeningtimeofShenzhenLibrary？—Noproblem！I'llcheckitonitswebsiterightnow.A.lookingafterB.lookingupC.lookinglike10.—Cindy,Ihaveboughtalotoffruitsforyou.—Wonderful！Let'sputthemintothefridgetokeepthem.A.cleanB.freshC.fit11.—WheneverInodtoJenny,shemygreetingwithabigsmile.—Sheisalwayssocheerful.A.repliestoB.pointstoC.laughsat12.—Hey,Alicia!HaveyougotusedtoChinesefood?—Yes!ButIamstilllearningtouseasaChinesedoes.A.forksB.chopsticksC.knives13.—Haveyouremindedyourfatheraboutgrandmother'sbirthdayparty？—Yes，I’velefthima(an).A.magazineB.articleC.message14.—Toloseweight，Ihavetobeonadiet.—You'dbetternot.，youshouldtakeexercise.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.Therefore15.—Ifeelbadaboutallthemess.—！Iwillcleanituplater.A.HavefunB.GoodluckC.Don'tworryII.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Agroupofboysstoodaroundatree.“Whatatalltree!”theysaidtoeachother,“Itwouldbe16toclimbtothetop!”Thegroupofboysthendecidedtoplayagameto17whocouldclimbtothetopofthetreefirst.Theirmothersweresittingnotfaraway,lookingonattheir18astheyplayed.Oneoftheclimberswasan8-year-oldboynamedDavid.Hewastheshortestchildinthegroup.19thoughthewouldwin.3/10Thenthegamestarted.Alloftheboystriedtheirbesttoclimbashighastheycould.AlthoughtheotherboysclimbedfasterthanDavidinthebeginning,he20thetopofthetreefastestintheend.Hismotherwas21.Sheaskedhim,“David,howdidyoureachthetopofthetreeso22?”“Itwaseasy,”Davidsaid,“Theotherchildren23lookingdownastheyclimbed.Whentheyrealizedhowhightheywere,theywereafraidof24.I,however,lookedonlyup.WhenIsawhowcloseIwas,Ikeptgoinghigherandhigher25Ireachedthetop.”Itistrueinlifethatifwejustkeepgoingforwardwithoutlookingback,wearemorelikelytoreachourgoals.16.A.boringB.excitingC.dangerous17.A.believeB.thinkC.see18.A.studentsB.childrenC.teachers19.A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.Everybody20.A.gotupB.gotonC.gotto21.A.proudB.worriedC.frightened22.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.quietly23.A.keptB.avoidedC.practiced24.A.takingdownB.fallingdownC.calmingdown25.A.ifB.afterC.untilⅢ.阅读理解。（共20小题；每小题1.5分；共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGoodnewsforartlovers!WehavecollectedsomeinformationabouttheexhibitionsputoninShenzhenthissummer.FrankYang'sArtworksAnexhibitionshowinglatemasterFrankYang'soldphotos,letters,videosandlandscapepaintingsisbeingheld.Entryisfree.Dates:UntilJuly26.Venue:GuanShanyueArtMuseum,6026HongliRoad,FutianDistrict.ContemporaryArtChineseartistsWangDaweiandLiXiaoareholdingtheirexhibitions,featuringcontemporarysoundartandvideoart.Entryisfree.Dates:UntilAugust18.Venue:OCATShenzhen,SouthArea,OCT-LOFT,NanshanDistrict.Metro:Line3or4toChildren'sPalaceStation,ExitB.Metro:Line1toQiaochengEastStation,ExitA.4/10CassieChen'sPhotosCassieChen,agraduateofTsinghuaUniversity,isexhibitingherphotographicWorksinShenzhen.Visitorscanfindphotosondifferentthemes.Entryisfree.Dates:UntilJuly30.Venue:TC101ExhibitionHall,2001LongxiangBoulevard,LonggangDistrict.Metro:Line3toUniversiade.Station,ExitC.FutureArtChineseartistSunFangpingisexhibitinghisworks.Organizershopethatthisseriesofexhibitionswillexplorethedirectionandvalueofthefutureofart.Dates:UntilAugust31.Venue:ZhiArtMuseum,Song'anRoadBao'anDistrict.Metro:Ling11toHoutingStation,ExitAandthentakeataxi.16.WhichlinecanyoutaketoenjoyCassieChen'sPhotos?A.Line11.B.Line4.C.Line3.D.Line1.17.InwhichdistrictcanyouvisitFutureArt?A.NanshanDistrictB.FutianDistrictC.LonggangDistrictD.Bao'anDistrict18.WhichexhibitionscanyouchooseifyouarefreeonAugust15?A.ContemporaryArtandFutureArtB.CassieChen'sPhotosandFutureArt.C.ContemporaryArtandFrankYang'sArtworksD.FrankYang'sArtworksandCassieChen'sPhotos19.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.AnovelB.AstorybookC.AnewspaperD.AsciencemagazineBMissSmith!Whatrough（粗糙的）handsMaryJessuphas!”saidDaisyMarvin,asshewalkedhomefromschoolwithherteacher.Inmyopinion,Daisy,Mary'shandsaretheprettiestinourclass.”“Why?MissSmith,theyareasredandhardastheycanbe.Howtheywouldlookifshetriedtoplayonapiano!”Daisysaid.MissSmithtookDaisy'shandsinhers,andsaid,Yourhandsarever