仁爱英语九年级上册单词详解

仁爱英语九年级上册单词表Unit1Topic1takeplace发生，进行(有计划)happen(无计划)发生taketheplaceofsb.代替某人takeone’splacevolunteer[,v?l?n't??]n.志愿者voluntev.志愿bell[bel]n.钟(铃)声；铃，钟Africa['?fr?k?]n.非洲Africann.非洲人，disabled[d?s'e?bld]adj.残疾的，残废的ableadj.能的，可以的disableadj.无能的unableadj.不能的，不可以的。abilityn.能力shut[??t]v.关闭，关上=closeshutup闭嘴ever['ev?]adv.在任何时候，从来rope[r??p]n.绳子，绳索narrow['n?r??]adj.狭窄的communication[k?,mju:n?'ke??n]n.交流;交往;通讯communicatev.交流，沟通communicate…withsb.与某人交流/联系various['ve?ri?s]adj.各种各样的；多姿多彩的report[r?'p?:t]n.&v.报告，汇报reportern.记者keepintouchwithsb.跟……保持联系getintouchwithsb.与某人取得联系keep的相关用法与词组keepawayfrom远离keep+adj=stay+adj.保持…eg.keephealthy保持健康keepsb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物保持…状态keepdoingsth.一直做某事keepondoingsth.反复做某事keepdoingsth.=stop/preventsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事relative['rel?t?v]n.亲属，亲戚telegram['tel?gr?m]n.电报；电文rapid['r?p?d]adj.快的，迅速的rapidly['r?p?dli]adv.快速地，迅速地since[s?ns]prep.自……以后，从……以来conj.因为；既然；从……以后sincethen自从那是reform[r?'f?:m]n.改革，改良formv.形成re-再…reformandopeningup改革开放satisfy['s?t?sfa?]v.使满意，使满足satisfiedadj.满意的besatisfiedwithsb./sth.对….感到满意medical['med?kl]adj.医学的；医疗的medicinen.医学，医药cellphone['self??n]n.移动电话，手机=mobilephonephone=telephonen.电话fax[f?ks]n.传真；传真机machine[m?'?i:n]n.机器，机械washingmachine洗衣机progress['pr??gres]n.进步;进展;v.进展;逐步发展makeprogress取得进展；取得进步already[?:l'redi]adv.已经allpron.全部ready准备好的yet[jet]adv.还，仍(用于否定句和疑问句中，放在句末)succeedindoingsth.成功地做了某事=besuccessfulindoingsth.successn.成功successfuladj.成功的successfullyadv.成功地.pleased[pli:zd]adj.高兴的pleasev.请，使高兴pleasantadj.令人高兴的unpleasant[?n'plez?nt]adj.令人不快的pleasuren.高兴的事，荣幸leisure['le??]n.空闲，闲暇，业余时间hide[ha?d]v.躲藏；遮挡；隐瞒hideandseek[,ha?dn'si:k]n.捉迷藏游戏seekv.寻找chess[t?es]n.国际象棋playchess下象棋radio['re?di??]n.收音机listentotheradio听收音机ontheradio通过收音机spare[spe?]adj.空闲的；空余的=freeinone’ssparetime=inone’sfreetime在某人的空闲时间里recent['ri:snt]adj.近来的，最近的recentlyadv.最近，近来abroad[?'br?:d]adv.在国外；到国外homeandabroad国内外goabroad出国Unit1Topic2probably['pr?b?bli]adv.很可能，大概probableadj.可能的cinema['s?n?m?]n.电影院gotothecinema去看电影department[d?'pɑ:tm?nt][st?:]百货公司nearby[,n??'ba?]adj.附近的，邻近的adv.在附近，nearprep.&adv.附近nearly['n??li]adv.几乎,将近=almostpopulation[,p?pju'le??n]n.人口，人数popadj.流行的=popularbillion['b?lj?n]num．十亿million百万thousand千hundred百millionsofthousandsofhundredsofincrease[?n'kri:s]v.(使)增加，(使)增大['??kri:s]n.增加，增强，增大increaseto增加到…increaseby增加了…reach[ri:t?]v.实现；达到；够得着；到达getto=arrivein(+大地点)/at(+小地点)=reach到达luckily['l?k?li]adv.幸运地，运气好地luckn.运气，幸运luckyadj.幸运的，好运的policy['p?l?si]n.政策，方针one-childpolicy独生子女证策Russia['r???]n.俄罗斯Russiann.俄罗斯人measure['me??]n.措施，方法takemeasurestodosth.采取措施做某事social['s???l]adj.社会的；社交的societyn.社会supply[s?'pla?]v.提供，供应n.供应量；补给；供应natural['n?t?r?l]adj.天然的；天生的naturen.自然worse[w?:s]adj.更差的，更糟的adv.更差，更糟worstadj.最糟糕的What’sworse！更糟糕的是sofar到目前为止government['g?v?m?nt]n.政府，内阁thankstosb./sth.幸亏，由于becauseof由于paragraph['p?r?grɑ:f]n.段；段落opportunity[,?p?'tju:n?ti]n.机会，时机newborn['nju:b?:n]adj.新生的，初生的newadj.新的news新闻newspaper报纸bornadj.出生的percent[p?'sent]n.百分之······offer['?f?]v.提供（东西或机会）；主动提出offersb,.sth.=offersth.tosb.=providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物surround[s?'ra?nd]v.围绕，环绕roundadj.圆的，aroundprep.围绕garbage['gɑ:b?d?]n.（生活）垃圾，废物，垃圾场litter,rubbish垃圾discourage[d?s'k?r?d?]v.阻拦，阻止；使灰心couragen.勇气encouragev.鼓励encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事local['l??kl]adj.当地的，本地的capital['k?p?tl]n.首都；资本huge[hju:d?]adj.巨大的，极多的bigadj.大的largeadj.巨大的market['mɑ:k?t]n.集市，市场supermarketn.超市transportation[,tr?nsp?:'te???n]n.运输，运送transportv.运输excellent['eks?l?nt]adj.极好的，优秀的Unit1Topic3infact事实上，其实=asamatteroffactblock[bl?k]n.街道（区）；（方形平面）大块artist['ɑ:t?st]n.艺术家，（尤指）画家artn.艺术，美术millionsof大量；数以百万计visitor['v?z?t?]n.游客；来访者；参观者visitv.&n.参观，拜访，游览industry['?nd?stri]n.行业；工业chemistry['kem?stri]n.化学；化学物chemicaladj.化学的term[t?:m]n.学期；词语；措辞program['pr??ɡr?m]n.计划，方案；节目homeless['h??ml?s]adj.无家的homen.家homelessnessn.无家可归的人homeworkn.家庭作业manage['m?n?d?]v.完成；能解决;经营managetodosth.想方设法做某事managern.经理treatment['tri:tm?nt]n.疗法；治疗treatv.治疗，对待training['tre?n??]n.训练，培训trainn&v.火车；训练immediately[?'mi:di?tli]adv.立刻，立即=atonce=rightawayconj.一···就，即刻secretary['sekr?tri]n.秘书helper['help?]n.帮手，助手helpn.&v.帮忙helpsb.(to)dosth.helpfuladj.有帮助的club[kl?b]n.俱乐部engineer[,end??'n??]n.工程师；技师enginen.发动机；引擎wound[wu:nd]n.创伤,伤口;v.伤,伤害basic['be?s?k]adj.基本的，基础的base[be?s]n.根据;根基;总部v.以···为基础(根据)human['hju:m?n]adj.人的n.人=humanbeingsvalue['v?lju:]v.重视，珍视n.价值valuableadj.有价值的period['p??ri?d]n.一段时间，时期shelter['?elt?]n.收容所；遮蔽物earn[?:n]n.挣钱；挣得，赢得drug[dr?g]n.毒品；药，药物mental['mentl]adj.精神健康的；思想的onpurpose故意，有意地whatever[w?t'ev?]pron.无论什么,不管什么effect[?'fekt]n.影响，结果；效果efficient[?'f??nt]adj.效率高的;有能力的effective[?'fekt?v]adj.有效的steal[sti:l]v.偷，窃取support[s?'p?:t]v.帮助，援助；支持phrase[fre?z]n.短语，词组according[?'k?:d??][tu]to据······所说，按······所报道context['k?ntekst]n.上下文；语境；背景laborer['leib?r?]n.体力劳动者,劳工,工人laborn.劳动cruel[kru:?l]adj.残酷的，冷酷的project['pr?d?ekt]n.专题研究;项目;方案aid[e?d]v.&n.援助；帮助firstaid急救primary['pra?m?ri]adj.小学教育的；主要的；contribution[,k?ntr?'bju:?n]n.贡献；捐款makeacontributionto(doing)sth为···作贡献moral['m?r?l]adj.道德（上）的development[d?'vel?pm?nt]n.发展；开发developv.发展developingadj.发展中的developedadj.发达的respect[r?'spekt]v.尊敬，尊重importance[?m'p?:tns]n.重要性，重要importantadj重要的continu