2020版新一线高考英语人教版一轮复习教学案：第1部分选修8Unit4Pygmalion含答案

Unit4Pygmalion[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．professorn．教授2．betrayvt.显露出(本来面目)；背叛3．thiefn．小偷；贼4．remarkn．谈论；言论；评述vt.&vi.谈论；评论；说起5．properlyadv.适当地；恰当地6．handfuln．一把；少量7．classifyvt.把……分类；把……归类8．overlookvt.俯视；忽视；不理会9．compromisen．&vi.妥协；折衷10．condemnvt.谴责；使……处于不幸(不愉快)的状态11．fadevi.&vt.(使)褪色；减弱；逐渐消失12．acquaintancen．相识；了解；熟人[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Hisappearancebetrayed(betray)himthathedidnotsleepwelllastnight.2．Thetwothieves(thief)attemptedtoescapefromthesupermarket.3．Thewriter'swritingstylewaswhatpeopleremarked(remark)onmostatthemeeting.4．However，mentalhealthiseasytobe_overlooked(overlook)，whichcanresultinseriousmentaldiseases.5．Itisrequiredthatthebooksinthelibraryshouldbe_classified(classify)bysubject.6．Ifyoudon'tlearnfromthepast，youare_condemned(condemn)torepeatitsmistakes.拓展单词1．adaptv．(使)适应；改编→adaptationn．适应(性)；改编本2．classn．班级；阶级；等级→classicadj.经典的；第一流的n．经典著作→classicaladj.古典的；经典的3．professorn．教授→professionn．职业；专业→professionaladj.专业的n．专业人员4．disgustvt.使反感→disgustingadj.使人反感的；令人厌恶的→disgustedadj.反感的5．hesitatevi.犹豫；踌躇→hesitationn．犹豫；踌躇6．comfortn．舒适，安慰→comfortableadj.舒适的；舒服的→comfortablyadv.舒服地；舒适地→uncomfortableadj.不舒服的；不安的；不自在的→uncomfortablyadv.不舒服地；不自在地7．mistaken．&v．错误；误会→mistakenadj.(见解或判断上)错误的；不正确的8．remarkn．谈论；言论；评述v．谈论；评论；说起→remarkableadj.非凡的；引人注目的；显著的9．amazevt.使吃惊→amazedadj.吃惊的→amazingadj.令人吃惊的→amazementn．惊讶；惊愕10．fortunen．机会；运气；大笔的钱→fortunateadj.幸运的→fortunatelyadv.幸运地11．effectn．效果；影响→effectiveadj.有效的12．robvt.抢劫；盗窃；剥夺→robbern．强盗；盗贼→robberyn．抢劫(行为)13．musicn．音乐→musiciann．音乐家→musicaladj.音乐的；喜爱音乐的n．音乐喜剧14．horrorn．恐怖→horribleadj.可怕的；恐怖的[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Tomisoftenfortunate．LastyearhewenttoShanghaitotryhisfortune．Fortunately，hemethisgirlfriendandgotmarriedthere.(fortune)2．Inthelecture，theprofessorsaidthathisprofessionistocultivatemoreprofessionalsforthecountry.(profession)3．Yesterdayanoldwomanmistookmeforherdaughter.ThatmeansIwasmistakenforherdaughter.Infactsheoftenmakesthesamemistake．(mistake)4．Don'thesitatetoaskforhelpandsolvetheproblemwithouthesitation．(hesitate)5．ThreeofhisnovelshavebeenadaptedforTVandthisisascreenadaptation．(adapt)6．Janewasrobbedofherdiamondringtheotherdayandtherobberwascaughtbythepoliceverysoon.(rob)7．Herhouseismodernandcomfortablyfurnished，butshealwaysfeelsslightlyuncomfortablethemomentshecomesin.(comfortable)8．Mikelikesmusicverymuch.Thereweremanymusicalinstrumentsinhisroom.Whenhewasyoung，hewantedtobeafamousmusician．(music)阅读词汇1．whistlevi.吹口哨；发出汽笛声n．口哨声；汽笛声2．woollenadj.毛纺的；纯毛的3．outcomen．结果；效果4．handkerchiefn．手帕；手绢；纸巾5．extraordinaryadj.不同寻常的；非凡的6．ambassadorn．大使；使节7．statusn．身份；地位；职位8．superioradj.优秀的；较高的；上级的n．上级；长官9．sobvi.啜泣；抽噎n．啜泣(声)；抽噎(声)10．stockingn．长袜11．refereen．裁判员；仲裁者12．shabbyadj.破旧的；寒酸的13．waistn．腰；腰部；腰围14．plotn．情节；阴谋拓展联想1.含mis­前缀的动词集锦①mistake误会②misunderstand误解③misuse误用；滥用④mislead误导⑤misprint印错⑥mistrust不信任2.以“­ian”结尾且表示职业的名词①musician音乐家②physician内科医生③magician魔术师④politician政治家；政客⑤librarian图书管理员⑥mathematician数学家3.情感之“恐惧”①horribleadj.恐怖的②horrorn．战栗，恐怖③afraidadj.畏惧，害怕④fearn．恐怖，畏惧⑤tremblev．(因恐怖、忧虑等)战栗⑥terrorn．恐怖⑦terribleadj.可怕的熟词生义你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语意思吗？1．Hewaswhite­headedlikeasnow­coveredmountain,bowedintheshoulders,andfadedingeneralaspect.衰老2．Areportisreleasedonthebulletinboardeveryfivedaystokeepusinformedofthestatusofthisproject.(进展的)状况；情形3．Itwashardtosaywhythemandeservedsuchshabbytreatment.(行为)不公正的；卑鄙的[短语多维应用]高频短语1.fade_out(声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡2．deal_with处理；应付3．in_terms_of就……来说；从……角度4．in_need_of需要……5．in_amazement震惊；惊讶6．generally_speaking一般来说[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空。Inyourdailylife，doyoufallinlovewithsomeonesecretly?①Generally_speaking，itiscalledhiddenlove.②In_terms_oftheseniorstudents，theboyscan'teasily③deal_withtherelationwithgirls，sosomeboysare④in_need_ofhiddenlovetoreleaseemotionalstress.高频短7.once_more再一次8．in_disguise伪装(的)；假扮(的)[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空。Ifyoufallinlovewithsomeone，语9．pass_...off_as_...(把某人)改变或冒充成……10．rob_sb.of_sth.抢劫某人某物11．show_...in/out带或领……进来/出去12．make_one's_acquaintance结识；与……相见maybeyouneedn't⑤make_his_or_her_acquaintance．Youcanlovehimorhersecretly.Althoughyourhiddenloveisconsideredasacertainlove⑥in_disguise，youwouldn't⑦passyourself⑧off_asacheater.Catchtheopportunityof⑨showingyourlove⑩outandyoumaygetyourtruelove.拓展联想1.“adv.＋speaking”短语聚焦①generallyspeaking一般来说②honestlyspeaking诚实地说③franklyspeaking坦率地说④exactlyspeaking确切地说⑤strictlyspeaking严格地说⑥personallyspeaking就个人而言2．表示“处理；对付”的短语一览①dowith处理；对付②dealwith处理；对付；涉及③copewith处理；应付④treatwith处理；应付⑤handlewith处理[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.Whatif...要是……怎么办？WhatifIwas？如果在接下来的半小时里，这个问题必须解决会怎样？What_if_this_problem_has_to_be_solvedinthenexthalfhour？2.状语从句省略。But，sir，(proudly)onceeducatedtospeakproperly，thatgirlcouldpassherselfoffinthreemonthsasaduchessatanambassador'sgarden当被问到他为何如此伤心时，这个学生说他失去了这次出国的机会。When_asked_why_he_was_so_sad，thestudentsaidhehadbeenrobbedoftheopportunityofgoingabroad.party.3.形容词短语作状语。HenryHigginsandColonelPickeringaresittingdeepinconversation.全神贯注地读书，他没注意到老师走进教室。Deep_in_the_book，hedidn'tnoticetheteachercomeintotheclassroom.精讲4个考纲单词1．hesitatevi.犹豫；踌躇(1)单句语法填空①Hewasstillhesitatingabout/overwhethertoleaveornot.②Ihavenohesitation(hesitate)inrecommendingmyclassmatestoyou.(2)[链接写作