新概念英语第二册Lesson95(共42页)

Lesson95Afantasy纯属虚构•instructsb•bereluctanttodosth•beabletodosth•competeagainst/with•liftheavyweights•provethat•takeabreath•it’snotlongbeforethat•Whatmadehimdoit,nooneknows.•Theteacheralwaysencouragesustostudyhard.•providesthforsb•insistondoingsth•beawareof•dependon•beaccustomedtodoingsth•preventfromreview:1.被引导做某事2.擅长3.屏住呼吸4.显出……的样子5.不久，很快6.太..以至于...7.习惯的、适应了的8.捡起，接某人9.受……欢迎10.（使）排成行／排队1.beinstructedindoingsth.2.expertat3.holdone’sbreath4.appeartobe……5.notlongbefore6.so…that7.beaccustomedtodoingsth.8.pickup9.bepopularwith10.lineup1Haveyoueverwitnessedafire?Howdiditstart?Tellusaboutit.2Whatwouldyoudoifyoudiscoveredafireatyourplaceofworkorstudy?3Whydopeoplewhowanttomakeaprotestsometimesattackaforeignembassy?Doyouthinkthisformofprotestcanbejustified?Why/Whynot?•fantasyn.幻想故事•ambassadorn.大使•Escalopian.艾斯卡罗比亚（虚构的国名）•frightfuladj.可怕的，令人吃惊的•fireextinguisher灭火器•drilyadv.冷淡地，枯燥无味地•embassyn.大使馆•heavenn.天，天堂•basementn.地下室•definitelyadv.肯定地•postv.派任•shotn.子弹•★fantasyn.幻想故事•theworldoffantasy幻想的世界•fantastic（1）adj.空想的•afantasticplan空想的的计划•（2）adj.极好的、美妙的•fantasticallyadv.空想地,非常地★ambassadorn.大使、使节embassy大使馆；ambassadress女大使、大使夫人theChineseAmbassadortoGreatBritain中国驻英大使★frightfuladj.可怕的，令人吃惊的afrightfulaccident可怕的事故frightened[‘fraitnd]adj.受惊的befrightenedtodosth害怕去做某事她从那栋摩天楼的顶楼往下看时，感到很害怕。Shewasveryfrightenedtolookdownfromthetopflooroftheskyscraper.befrightenedthat害怕….那个男孩害怕会迷路。Theboywasfrightenedthathewouldgetlost.extinguishv.（火、光等）熄灭•putout扑灭•extinguishthelight关掉(灯或炉火);熄灭•★drilyadv.冷淡地，枯燥无味地•dryadj.干的,干燥的,干旱的,口渴的,枯燥的•dryness名词n.干燥、冷淡;不和气、枯燥•★heaven（1）n.天国，天堂→hell•gotoheaven升天、死•angelsinheaven天堂里的天使•（2）上帝•thewillofHeaven神意、天命•（3）天空（对应earth）•eg：GoodHeavens！天哪！•★basementn.地下室•cellar（储藏酒的）地下室•base（1）n.底部、根基、山麓•thebaseofabuilding建筑物的地基；•（2）n.基地、根地•anairbase空军基地•★definitely[’definitli]•（1）adv.肯定地、明确地、确定地•我一定会在六点前回家。•I’lldefinitelybeathomebeforesix.•（2）（用于回答中）正确、正是那样•－Canyougoalone？•－Definitely.是的•definite•（1）adj.一定的•他的功课没能达到一定的标准。•Hisschoolworkwasnotuptothedefinitestandard.•（2）adj.确定的、确实的•adefiniteanswer一个肯定的回答•define[di‘fain]v.•（1）给…….下定义•这个词很难下定义。•It’shardtodefinethisword.•（2）界定•我的职责没有被很好的界定。•Mydutiesarenotwelldefined.•这条河界定了两国之间的边界。•Theriverdefinesaborderbetweenthetwocountries.•★post•（1）v.派任•他被调职到伦敦•HehasbeenpostedtoLondon.•（2）n.地位、职位•holdanimportantpostinthecompany在公司身居要职•remainatone’spost留任★shot（1）n.子弹(=bullet)（2）n.开枪、发射、射击haveashotat尝试、试试看shootv.射击、开枪（shot、shot）shootat向…….射击shooter射手；shooting射击•Todaywe'lllistentoastoryabouttheAmbassador'smorningattheEmbassy.1.Whywerehisclothesinamess?2.WhohadsettheEmbassyonfire?3.WhendidtheAmbassadorgodowntothebasement?4.Whydidtheydothis?Nowpleaseanswerthequestions:1.Whywerehisclothesinamess?2.WhohadsettheEmbassyonfire?Becauseofafireextinguisher.Universitystudentshad.3.WhendidtheAmbassadorgodowntothebasement?4.Whydidtheydothis?Immediately.BecausehethoughttheAmbassadorwasonfire.•WhentheAmbassadorofEscalopiareturnedhomeforlunch,hiswifegotashock.Helookedpaleandhisclotheswereinafrightfulstate.•'Whathashappened?'sheasked.'Howdidyourclothesgetintosuchamess?'•'Afireextinguisher,mydear,'answeredtheAmbassadordrily.'UniversitystudentssettheEmbassyonfirethismorning.‘•'Goodheavens!'exclaimedhiswife.'Andwherewereyouatthetime?'•'Iwasinmyofficeasusual,'answeredtheAmbassador.'Thefirebrokeoutinthebasement.Iwentdownimmediately,ofcourse,andthatfool,Horst,aimedafireextinguisheratme.HethoughtIwasonfire.Imustdefinitelygetthatfellowposted.'•TheAmbassador'swifewentonaskingquestions,whenshesuddenlynoticedabigholeinherhusband'shat.•'Andhowcanyouexplainthat?'sheasked.•'Oh,that,'saidtheAmbassador.'Someonefiredashotthroughmyofficewindow.Accurate,don'tyouthink?Fortunately,Iwasn'twearingitatthetime.IfIhadbeen,Iwouldnothavebeenabletogethomeforlunch.'★WhentheAmbassadorofEscalopiareturnedhomeforlunch,hiswifegotashock.当艾斯卡罗比亚国的大使回到家吃午饭时，把他的夫人吓了一跳。※getashock大吃一惊shockn.（1）冲击（2）精神上的打击（3）电击getanelectricshock遭电击•★Helookedpaleandhisclotheswereinafrightfulstate.•他面色苍白，衣服也搞得不成样子。•ina…state处于…状态我们发现那个房间很脏Wefoundtheroomisinadirtystate.•'Whathashappened?'sheasked.'Howdidyourclothesgetintosuchamess?'•“发生了什么事？”她问，“你的衣服怎么搞得一塌糊涂？”•※getintosuchamess搞得乱七八糟•inamess乱七八糟；•inaterriblemess一塌糊涂•makeamessofit把事情搞得一团糟•eg：Whatamess！多乱啊！•'Afireextinguisher,mydear,'answeredtheAmbassadordrily.•“灭火器弄的，亲爱的，”大使冷冷地回答，•'UniversitystudentssettheEmbassyonfirethismorning.'•“今天上午大学生们放火点着了大使馆。”•※set…….onfire放火•※seton攻击、袭击•劫匪在后街攻击她。•Therobbersetonherinabackstreet.•'Goodheavens!'exclaimedhiswife.“天啊！”他的夫人惊叫，•Goodheavens!天啊！•eg：MyGod！eg：Dearme！eg：Goodnessme！天啊！•★'Andwherewereyouatthetime?'“那你当时在什么地方？”•'Iwasinmyofficeasusual,'answeredtheAmbassador.•“我和往常一样，在办公室里，”大使回答说。•asusual＝asbefore向往常一样•thanusual＝thanbefore比往常.•Iwentdownimmediately,ofcourse,andthatfool,Horst,aimedafireextinguisheratme.•我当然马上下去了。但那个傻瓜霍斯特把灭火器对准了我。•aimat瞄准•Imustdefinitelygetthatfellowposted.'•我一定要把那个家伙打发走。”•getsbposted把……派往另一个职位•postv.邮寄；postaletter/parcel•※fellow•（1）男人、家伙、老兄•eg：Poorfellow！可怜的家伙•eg：Whatafellow！好家伙！•（2）同事、同伴•TheAmbassador'swifewentonaskingquestions,whenshesuddenlynoticedabigholeinherhu