新版译林9Aunit1-4语法复习巩固练习

巩固练习一．宾语从句（exercise1）1.Someofmyfriendsareinterestinginscience,butnoneofthemcantell_______..A.whenUFOswillappearnexttimeB.whydohorsesknowthewayC.wherewasthiskindofplantfoundD.howdoelephantscommunicate2.---WhattimewillMr.BrownbebacktoChina?----Sorry.Idon’tknow_______..A.whendidhegoabroadB.whyheisgoingabroadC.howsoonwillhebebackD.howlonghewillstayabroad3.---MayIcomein?I’msorryIamlate.----Comein,please.Butcouldyoupleasetellme_______.?A.whyyouarelateagainB.whatwereyoudoingthenC.whoyoutalkedwithD.howdoyoucometoschool4.---Couldyoupleasetellme_______.?----BusNo.32willtakeyourightthere.A.whereisHenanMuseumB.whatHenanMuseumislikeC.howcanIgettoHenanMuseumD.whichbusIshalltaketoHenanMuseum5.PetersaysthattheWhitesareonholiday,butnooneknows_______..A.wheretheyhavebeenB.wherearetheyC.wherearetheyfromD.wheretheyhavegone6.---Doyouknow_______.theCapitalMuseum?---NextFriday.A.whenwilltheyvisitB.whentheywillvisitC.whendidtheyvisitD.whentheyvisited7.Hewantedtoknow_______.theEnglishparty.A.whenwillwehaveB.whenwewillhaveC.whenwouldwehaveD.whenwewouldhave8.Iwanttoknow_______..A.whenweshouldarriveattheairportB.whenshouldwearriveattheairportC.whentheairportweshouldarriveatD.whentheairportshouldwearriveat9.---David,lookatthemaninwhiteoverthere.Canyoutellme_______.?----Heisadoctor.A.whoisheB.whoheisC.whatisheD.whatheis10.---Couldyoutellme_______.?Heiswantedbytheheadteacher.---Sorry,I’venoidea.Buthe_______herejustnow.A.whereTim;wasB.whereisTim;wasC.whereTimis;wasD.whereTimis;is11.---DidMrs.Kingleaveamessage?---Yes.Shewantedtoknow_______thisSunday.A.whoyouwouldgoshoppingB.ifyouwouldgoshoppingwithherC.thatyouwillgoshoppingD.whenwillyougoshoppingwithher12.---I’mateenager’smother.SometimesIdon’tknow.----Loveandunderstanding.A.whatmysonneedsmostB.whatdoesmysonwanttogetC.whymysongetsannoyedveryoftenD.whydoesmysongetannoyedveryoften.13.---Iwonder_______.withoutwater----Aboutaweek.A.howlongmancanliveB.howlongcanmanliveC.whenmancanliveD.whencanmanlive点击中考参考答案1.参考答案A.我的一些朋友对自然科学感兴趣，但他们谁也讲不出下次不明飞行物出现的时间。宾语从句应该用陈述语序。2.参考答案D.布朗先生什么时候回中国？抱歉。我不知道他会在国外待多久。宾语从句应该用陈述语序。3.参考答案A.我可以进来吗？很抱歉我迟到了。请进，但请你告诉我为什么又迟到了吗？宾语从句应该用陈述语序。4.参考答案D.你能告诉我怎样到河南博物馆（我坐几路车能到河南博物馆）吗？宾语从句应该用陈述语序。5.参考答案D.彼得说怀特一家正在度假，但没有人知道他们去了哪里。宾语从句应该用陈述语序。Theyhavebeento他们去过某个地方，现在已经回来了；theyhavegoneto他们去了某个地方，现在还没有回来。6.参考答案B.你知道他们什么时候参观首都博物馆吗？下周五。宾语从句应该用陈述语序。7.参考答案D.你想知道我们什么时候举办英语联欢会。当主句是一般过去时态的时候，宾语从句用相应的过去时态，宾语从句应该用陈述语序。8.参考答案A.我想知道我们应该什么时候到达机场。宾语从句应该用陈述语序。9.参考答案D.David,看那边那个穿白衣服的人，你能告诉我他是干什么的吗？他是医生。询问职业用what；宾语从句应该用陈述语序。10.参考答案C.你能告诉我蒂姆在哪里吗？班主任在找他。对不起，我不知道。但是他刚才在这里。动词tell后接的宾从应用陈述语序，justnow提示应该用was.11.参考答案B.金太太留口信了吗？是的，她想知道这个周日你是否跟她一起去购物。12.参考答案A.我是一个青少年的妈妈。有时我不知道我的儿子最需要什么。爱和理解。宾语从句应该用陈述语序。Loveandunderstanding.故用what.13.参考答案A.我想知道，没有水人能活多久。大约一周。Aboutaweek知询问应用howlong，宾语从句应该用陈述语序。二．定语从句Exercise2：[1]Ihadjuststeepedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowel____Iheardthesteps.A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.after[2]Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal____afamiliarvoicecametohisears.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while[3]Wewereswimminginthelake____suddenlythestormstarted.A.whenB.whileC.untilD.before[4]—I’mgoingtothepostoffice.—____you’rethere,canyougetmesomestamps?A.AsB.WhileC.BecauseD.If[5]I____alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident____.A.went;wasoccurringB.went;occurredC.wasgoing;occurredD.wasgoing;hadoccurredExercise3[6]Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonths____hecouldrecoverandreturntowork.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.that[7]Itwassometime____werealizedthetruth.A.whenB.untilC.sinceD.beforeExercise4[8]Itisdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife____we’veactuallyhadthatlesson.A.untilB.afterC.sinceD.when[9]Agoodstorytellermustbeabletoholdhislisteners’curiosity____hereachestheendofthestory.A.whenB.unlessC.afterD.until[10]Idon’treallyworkhere;I____untilthenewsecretaryarrives.A.justhelpoutB.havejusthelpedoutC.amjusthelpingoutD.willjusthelpoutExercise5[11]They____friendssincetheymetinShanghai.A.havemadeB.havebecomeC.havebeenD.haveturned[12]—Whatwasthepartylike?—Wonderful.It’sbeen2years____Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.sinceExercise6[1].Hewillspendsixhoursathisdesk____hefinisheshiscomposition.A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.when[2].Thebikehitthetree____Icouldgetoff.A.whenB.beforeC.whileD.until[3].Iknockedatthedoorformorethanfiveminutes____Mrswhiteansweredit.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.before[4].Itwas____yesterday____be____thesecret.A.notuntil；that；knewB.until；when；knewC.notbefore；that；foundD.before；that；didn'tfind综上所述，前面的4条选择题中，第1、3题强调动作发生的迟缓性应选before。第2题表动作未及发生就发生主句动作也应选before。第4题为强调句应选A项。