新概念2-lesson50讲义

Takenforaride乘车兜风VivianLesson50WarmingupWheredoyoulovetravelling?WatchandanswerWheredoesthewriterlovetravelling?Wheredidhewanttogoonhisrecentexcursion?Whatdidthewriterrealizewhenthebusstopped?Whydidn’tthewritergetoffatwoodfordGreen?1234NEWWORDSANDEXPRESSIONS:riden.旅行excursionn.远足conductorn.售票员viewn.景色NewWordsandExpressions1.ride②.givesb.aride让某人搭便车①.takesb.foraride带某人兜风、欺骗绑架杀害某人riden.旅行（不走路的）；v.骑(车,马)tripn.一天可以往返的短途旅行traveln.（周游世界性的）旅行journeyn.（陆地上的）旅行flightn.（空中）旅行voyagen.（海上）旅行tourn.游玩sightseeingn.观光游2.短语：.thumbaride搭便车e.g.Theboyistakingthegirlforaride.Ⅱ.excursion•weekend'sexcursion周末游•aday'sexcursion一日游1.n.远足，游玩,郊游(距离不会很远=trip)Tomorrowwewillhaveaday'sexcursion.2.goonanexcursion=gohiking去远足Ⅲ.conductor1.(管弦乐队，合唱队等的)指挥2.列车长3.（公共汽车的）售票员4.导体5.conduct管理、指挥，导电Ⅳ.viewinone'sview＝inone'sopinion在某人看来2.n.（个人的）看法，意见，态度1.n.景色，自然风景e.g.I‘dlikearoomwithaview.我想要一个可以观看风景的房间。3.n.视线，视野Inview在视线范围内comeintoview看得见Therewasnobodyinview.Text•Ilovetravellinginthecountry,butIdon'tlikelosingmyway.Iwentonanexcursionrecently,butmytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.•'I'mgoingtoWoodfordGreen,'IsaidtotheconductorasIgotonthebus,'butIdon'tknowwhereitis.'•'I'lltellyouwheretogetoff.'answeredtheconductor.•Isatinthefrontofthebustogetagoodviewofthecountryside.Aftersometime,thebusstopped.Lookinground,IrealizedwithashockthatIwastheonlypassenger（left）onthebus.•'You'llhavetogetoffhere,'theconductorsaid.'Thisisasfaraswego.'•'IsthisWoodfordGreen?'Iasked.•'Ohdear,'saidtheconductorsuddenly.'Iforgottoputyouoff.'•'Itdoesn'tmatter,'Isaid.'I'llgetoffhere.'•'We'regoingbacknow,'saidtheconductor.•'Well,inthatcase,Iprefertostayonthebus,'Ianswered.Languagepoints1.Ilovetravellinginthecountry,butIdon'tlikelosingmyway.1）Love/like/enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事Proverb:Loveme,lovemydog.2）inthecountry=inthecountrysidecountry=countryside=ruralarea乡间city=urbanarea城市3）loseone’sway=getlost迷路loseone’sjob丢掉工作loseone’stemper发脾气loseweight减肥爱屋及乌Languagepoints2.Iwentonanexcursionrecently,butmytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.1）goonanexcursion=haveanexcursionI’llgoonholidaynextmonthDidyougoonatriplastmonth2）takesb.sometime花费某人多少时间3）thansb.expected=thansb.thought比某人所预料到的更...YouaremorebeautifulthanIexpected.words主语宾语常见结构spend人money/timesb.spendmoneyonsth/indoingcost物人sthcost(sb)moneytakeit人ittakessb.timetodopay人moneysb.pay(sb.)(money)forsth.I__________twohoursonthismathsproblem.Anewcomputer_________alotofmoney.It_______themthreeyearstobuildthisroad.Ihaveto_______them20poundsforthisroomeachmonth.spentcoststookpayLanguagepoints3.“I‘mgoingtoWoodfordGreen,”IsaidtotheconductorasIgotonthebus,“butIdon’tknowwhereitis.”1)Getonthebus—getoffthebusGetinthecar-getoutofthecar2)宾语从句用陈述语序—So,canyoutellme______heretoday?—Well,IwaswalkingdownCentreStreetwhenaUFOlanded.A.whatdidyouseeB.whatyousawC.whendidyouseeitD.whenyousawWoodfordGreenLanguagepoints4.“I'lltellyouwheretogetoff,”answeredtheconductor.Isatinthefrontofthebustogetagoodviewofthecountryside.1）wheretogetoff=whereyoucan(should)getoff“特殊疑问词+to+动词原形”可用来取代宾语从句CanyoutellmehowIcangetthere?=Canyoutellmehowtogetthere?2）Inthefrontof（内部）&infrontof（外部）的区别3）getagoodviewof....能够清楚的看到...的景色exercises1.Idon'tknowwhichtochoose.=Idon’tknowwhichoneIcanchoose.2.Iwonderwhentohaveameeting.=Iwonderwhenwewillhaveameeting.3.Idon‘tknowwhentheywillachievethegoal.=Idon’tknowwhentoachievethegoal.Languagepoints5.Aftersometime,thebusstopped.Lookinground,IrealizedwithashockthatIwastheonlypassengerleftonthebus.1)词汇辨析：sometimesometimesometimessometimessometime一段时间eg.Ittakessometimetodomyhomework.sometime(过去或将来的)某一时刻eg.IhopetogotoBeijingsometimesoon.sometimes有时=attimeseg.SometimesIworkinthedayandsometimesatnight.sometimes好几次eg.MyunclehasbeentoLondonsometimes2）withashock吃惊地6.“You'llhavetogetoffhere.”theconductorsaid.“Thisisasfaraswego.”Languagepoints1）asfaras=sofaras(表示范围)远至某处否定句用sofarasAsfarasIamconcerned就我而言……eg.AsfarasIamconcerned,computergamesareharmfultous.7.“IsthisWoodfordGreen?”asked.“Ohdear,”saidtheconductorsuddenly.“Iforgottoputyouoff.”“Itdoesn'tmatter,”Isaid.“I'llgetoffhere.”1)forgettodosth.忘记去做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事2)putsb.off让…下车putoff=delay=postpone延期，推迟Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday今日事今日毕Languagepoints8.We'regoingbacknow,'saidtheconductor.‘Well,inthatcase,Iprefertostayonthebus,'Ianswered.1.inthatcase=ifthathappens若是那样的话2.prefertodosth.更喜欢做某事preferAtoB.比起B，更喜欢AIpreferwritingtolistening.比起听力，我更喜欢写作preferdoingAtodoingB=prefertodosthratherthandosth.比起做事件A，更喜欢做事件BIpreferplayingbasketballtodoinghomework.比起做作业，我更喜欢打篮球。谓语：说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。它有人称、数、时态和语态的变化。e.g.Heworks.Hetakescareofthebaby.HewillgotoShanghai.Hedidn’tgotoShanghai.HehasgonetoShanghai.Youarestudents.Youlooksmart.单谓语或动词短语情态动词/助动词+v.系动词+表语warmingup1非谓语：主要包括不定式（todo），ving形式以及过去分词（done）。无人称，数的变化，不单独作谓语，但保留动词特点，可以有宾语或状语。e.g.Heworks.Hewantstoworkhere.Heisworkingnow.Hehasdonehiswork.Youarestudents,soyoudon’tworkinthefactory.Beingstudents,youdon’tworkinthefactory.非谓语动词动名词分词不定式现在分词过去分词①抽象②习惯性主动、进行、令人…的被动、完成、感到…的表将来、表目的表某一次具体的动作非谓语动词概述2Hishobbyispainting.习惯I’mproudofbeingaChinese.抽象TheswimmingboyisTom.(主动、进行）theroomfacin