unit7Teenagers-should-be-allowed-to-choose-their-o

人教九年级英语Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.SectionB(2a-2e)What'syourhobby?Whatdoyouwanttobewhenhegrowsup?2a.Discussthequestionsinyourgroups.Areyouallowedtomakeyourowndecisionsathome?Whatkindsofdecisions?2.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtomaketheirowndecisions.=Teenagersshouldbeallowedtomakedecisionsforthemselves.1.makeone’sowndecisions意为“某人自己作决定”相当于makedecisionsforoneself。其中decision是动词decide的名词形式，意为“决定，决心”。2b.First,lookatthetitleofthepassage.Answer“yes”or“no”.Findouthowmanyinyourgroupagreewithyou.Thenreadthepassage.Doesyouranswerchange?ShouldIBeAllowedtoMakeMyOwnDecisions?Manyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesecangetinthewayoftheirschoolwork,andparentsmightworryabouttheirsuccessatschool.Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.Doyouagree?getinthewayof挡......的路；妨碍语法重点一：2.Butsometimesthesecangetinthewayoftheirschoolwork,andparentsmightworryabouttheirsuccessatschool.但是通常这些爱好会耽误他们的工作，父母亲担心这样会影响他们成功完成学业。getinthewayof=beinthewayof意为“挡……的道；妨碍”，如：Playingcomputergamescangetinthewayofhisstudy.语法重点一：way的常见搭配：alltheway一直loseone’sway迷路onthe(one’s)way(to)在通往……的路上bytheway顺便说一下onlyinthisway仅仅通过这种方式如：Onhiswayhome,hefoundawalletsohewaitedfortheownerforalongtime.Themanlosthimwayinthebigcitythefirsttime.Bytheway,whatisyourname?（2）fail(vt)失败，-------(n)failure['feɪljə]，succeed成功，success，(adj)successful，(adv)sucessfully。如：Failureisthemotherofsuccess.succeedinsth在某事上取得成功succeedindoingsth成功地做某事我们成功的通过了数学考试Wesucceededinpassingthemathexam.asmuchas的用法•1.asmuchas与……一样多，……之多，多达，强调“多”•实际上，他花了我200美元。•Infactitcostmeasmuchas200dollars.•2.asmuchas尽量，尽最大努力可能，主要用于asmuchaspossibleonecan/could•我尽可能的多吃•IateasmuchasIcould.LiuYu,afifteen-year-oldboyfromShandong,isrunningstar.Heisonhisschoolteamandhasalwayswantedtobeaprofessionalrunnerwhenhegrowsup.However,hisparentswon’tallowhimtotrainsomuch.“Ofcoursewewanttoseeachievehisdreams,”saysMr.Liu.“Andweknowhowmuchhelovesrunning.MywifeandIhavesupportedeveryoneofhisraces.Wehavenothingagainstrunning!Butwethinkoursonneedstothinkaboutotherpossiblejobs.He’sgettingoldernow,soheneedstothinkaboutwhatwillhappenifhedoesn’tendupasaprofessionalrunner.”achievevt.取得;获得;实现supportvt.&n.支持语法重点二：“Ofcoursewewanttoseeachievehisdreams,”saysMr.Liu.“当然我也希望他可以实现他自己的梦想。”刘先生说。achieve一般只用作及物动词，其宾语可以是“实现”的目标、目的等，也可以是“取得”的胜利、成功、名誉、地位等。achieve和cometrue的区别achieve实现，其主语通常指人cometrue“实现”其主语通常是梦想等1.她实现了自己的梦想2.她的梦想实现了。Sheachievedherdream.Herdreamcametrue.Houmuch的用法•1.用于表达一种程度“多么”引导宾语从句•你永远不知道我是多么想念我的父母•YouneverknowhowmuchImissmyparents.•2.引导的特殊疑问句•（1）.询问事物的数量“多少”howmuch+可数名词+bethere…?•(2).询问价格“多少钱”against的用法•1.不反对做某事havenothingagainststh•2.不反对做某事havenothingagainstdoingsth•我不反对大声唱歌•Ihavenothingagainstsingingloudly.•3.prep.仅靠，与…….对抗(playagainst)，撞击•他的自行车仅靠这墙•Hisbikeisagainstthewall.•我们学校和他们学校进行篮球赛•Ourschoolplaysagainsttheirschoolatbasketball.happen的用法vi发生•1.sth+happen+地点/时间“某地/某事发生龙某事•2.sth+happen+todosth•“某人出了某事（常指不好的事情）•3.sb+happen+todosth“某人碰巧做某事•那条街上发生了事故•Anaccidenthappenedinthatstreet.•今天上午露西发生了交通事故•AcaraccidenthappenedtoLucythismorning.•昨天我在街上碰巧遇见了我一个老朋友•Ihappenedtomeetanoldfriendinthestreetyesterday.LiuYudoesn’treallyagree.“Well,IthinkIshouldbeallowedtodecideformyself,”hesays.“Myparentshavealwaystaughtmehowimportantitistoworkhardatschoolandenteruniversity.Iunderstandthis,butI’mseriousaboutrunning.It’stheonlythingI’veeverwantedtodo.”HisparentsbelievethatLiuYushouldstudyhardintheeveningssotheydon’tallowhimtopracticerunningatnight.“Maybehethinksit’stoostrictorunfair,”saysMrs.Liu.“Butwethinkwe’redoingtherightthing.Heneedstospendmoretimeonhishomeworkbecauseitisdifficulttobecomeaprofessionalsportsstar.”entervt.&vi.进入2b语法重点二：Parentsshouldnotbetoostrictwithteenagers.家长不能对青少年太严厉。strict(adj)，意为“严厉的，严格的”；bestrictwithsb.意为“对某人要求严格”，bestrictinsth.表示“对某事要求严格”。如：Wemustbestrictwithourselves.OurEnglishteacherisverystrictwithus,andsheisalsoverystrictinherwork.1.beseriousaboutsth/doingsth认真对待某事，/认真做某事•感叹句的用法•1.what+a/an+adj+可数名词单数+主+谓！•2.what+adj+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主+谓！•3.how+adj+主+be!•4.how+adv+主+vt！•1.makeachoice做出一个选择此处choice是可数名词他面对着一个艰难的选择Heisfacedwithadifficultchoice.•2.havenochoicebuttodosth除做某事以外，别无选择或者只好做某事此处choice是不可数名词•除开接受这个事实，我别无选择•Ihavenochoicebuttoaccpetthefact.•choosetodosth选择做某事•我选择做你的朋友•Ichoosetobeyourfriend.2bButLiuYustilldisagrees.“Iknowmyparentscareaboutme.TheyalwaystalkaboutwhatwillhappenifIdon’tsucceed.ButIwill!I’maquickrunner!IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethischoicemyself.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.”choicen.选择；挑选educate(vt)教育-----education(n)教育，尤其指学校教育------educational教育的，有教育意义的•(1).manage(vt)完成（困难的事情），应付（困难的局面)•我不知道我是怎样应付你们•Idon’tknowhowtomanagewithyou.•(2).managetodosth设法做成某事，努力完成某事•(3).（n)management经营，管理–manager经理：①carefor意为“照顾；喜欢”。如：Themothercaredforthesickchilddayandnight.②takecare意为“小心，当心”。常用结构：takecare(not)todosth.意为“当心（别）做某事”。如：Takecarenottomakeanymistakes.③takecareof意为“照顾，照料”。如：We’lltakecareofyouwhenyouareold.care的相关短语careabout意为“关心”，+n/pron/doing如：Theyoungshouldcareabouttheold.chance可数名词“机会/可能性”+todosth/+ofdoingsth•haveachancetodosth=haveachanceofdoingsth有一个机会做某事他有一个机