最新版鲁教版八年级上册英语Unit4单元测试题及答案解析

Unit4Anoldmantriedtomovethemountain.I.单项选择。1．I_______myhomeworkassoonasIgothomelastnight．A．doB．didC．willdoD．amdoing2．MissGaoaskedaquestion，butitwas______thatnobodycouldanswerit．A．verydifficultB．toodifficultC．difficultenoughD．sodifficult3．—Smokingisbadforyourhealth．—You’reright．Idecideto______．A．takeitdownB．finditoutC．turnitoffD．giveitup4．CaoWenxuan’snewbookhasjust_______．Let’sgoandbuyone．A．comeoverB．comedownC．comeonD．comeout5．—DidLiuYingandLiuLicometoyourbirthdayparty，Tina?—Ihadinvitedthem，but_______ofthemshowedup．A．bothB．allC．noneD．neither6．IttookJennythreehours______readingthisinterestingstory．A．tofinishB．finishedC．finishingD．finishes7．—Doyoubelievethatpaperismade_______wood?—Yes，Ido．Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade_______paper．A．from；fromB．from；ofC．of；fromD．of；of8．—Listen，themusic_______sweet．—It’sYesterdayOnceMore，myfavorite．A．soundsB．smellsC．feelsD．tastes9．—_______fineday!Shallwegoforawalk?—Thatsoundsgreat!A．WhatB．HowC．WhataD．Howa10．Mysisterhasasweet______andshewantstobeasinger．A．soundB．shoutC．noiseD．voice11．Thenewcouple______fortwoweeks．A．marriedB．havemarriedC．havebeenmarriedD．gotmarried12．Ithinkyourideaisverygreat．Itotally______you．A．arguewithB．agreewithC．disagreewithD．laughat13．Hemaylosethematch_______hepracticeshard．A．ifB．unlessC．whileD．until14．Thereis_______inthenewspaper．Doyouwanttoknowit?A．newsomethingB．newanythingC．somethingnewD．anythingnew15．Shewas_______tired．Shesaidthatsheneededtohavearest．A．alittlebitB．abitofC．afewD．littleII.完形填空。Agroupoffrogsweretravelingthroughtheforest，butunluckilytwoofthemfellintoahole．Theotherfrogstriedtohelpthem．Whentheysawhow1theholewas，theycriedtothetwofrogsthattheycouldnotbesaved．Thetwofrogsdidn’t2andtriedtheirbesttojumpupoutofthehole．Theotherfrogs3sayingthattheyweresuretodie．4，oneofthetwofrogs，whoheardwhattheotherfrogsweresaying，5．Thenhefelldownanddied．Theotherfrog，however，6tojumpashardashecould，andatlastmadeitout．Whenhe7，theotherfrogsasked，“Didn’tyouhearus?”Thefrog，whohadapoor8，explained，“Ithoughtyouwereencouragingmeallthetime．”Thestoryteachesusa9：Thereispower(力量)ofliveanddeathinthetongue．An10wordtothosewhoaredowncanhelpthemoutwhileadiscouragingwordcankillthem．1．A．smallB．deepC．bigD．wide2．A．careB．refuseC．insistD．think3．A．keptB．finishedC．practicedD．stopped4．A．LuckilyB．FinallyC．SuddenlyD．Happily5．A．wentonB.ranawayC．jumpedoutD．gaveup6．A．happenedB．continuedC．plannedD．wanted7．A．gotoutB．ranawayC．gotoffD．wokeup8．A．smellingB．eyesightC．hearingD．looking9．A．wayB．skillC．sentenceD．lesson10．A．interestingB．excitingC．excellentD．encouragingIII.阅读理解。AAlongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Hehadabeautifulgarden.Inthegarden,therewasalittlenightingale(夜莺)singingverybeautifully.Oneday,theemperorheardaboutthislittlebird’sbeautifulvoice.Heaskedhisguardstobringhertohim.Assoonastheemperorheardthenightingale’svoice,hesaid,“Putherinagoldencage,soshecanstayandsingformewheneverIwanttohearher.”Thelittlebirdwassounhappyaboutbeingkeptinthecagethatshestoppedsingingoneday.Theemperorwasveryangry.Heorderedthescientistsinhispalacetomakearobotbirdforhim.Thebirdcouldsingverybeautifully，too.Theemperorwaspleased.Soontherobotbirdbecameold.Itnolongersangbeautifulsongs.Justatthattime，theemperorbecameveryweak.Onemorning,whilelyinginbed,theemperorwantedittosingonceagain.Buttherobotbirdcouldn’tsinganymore.Suddenly,thenightingalelandedonthewindow.Shebegantosinghermostbeautifulsong.Theemperorwasveryhappy!Hebecamebetterandbettereachday.Aftertheemperorwaswell,hechangedalotandbecamekindtohispeople.Fromthenon,allhispeoplecherished(爱戴)himforhisloveandkindness.根据短文内容，判断正误。1.Boththenightingaleandtherobotbirdhadabeautifulvoice.2.Theemperorkeptthenightingaleinagoldencageinordertohearhersingatanytime.3.Thenightingalewasveryhappyaftershewaskeptinthegoldencage.4.Theemperorwasnotsatisfiedwiththerobotbirdatfirst.5.Theemperorlearntfromthenightingalewhatloveandkindnesswas.BAtthebeginningoftheworld，amannamedEkonlivedinLuzon．Helikedtobuildthings．Hethoughtitwouldbeaverygoodideatobuildabridgetothesky．Ashewantedthebridgetobestrongandlastalongtime，hebuiltitofstone．Heworkedforyearsandyearstobuildthebridge．Hiswifeandchildren，nephewsandnieces，unclesandaunts，allhelpedhim．Thoughtheyworkedveryhard，theskyalwaysseemedtobealongdistance(距离)away．WhenEkonbecameanoldman，hiswifeandchildrentoldhimthathewouldneverfinishit．“IfIcan’tfinishit.”hesaid．“mychildren’schildrenwilldoso．”Butjustbeforehedied，hiswifeandchildrentoldhimthattheycouldnotfindanymorestones．SoEkonbecameveryangryanddisappointed．Thoughhewasveryoldandweak，hepulleddownthebridge．Itcametumbling(倒下)withagreatroar(吼叫)．Thestonesmadegreatheaps(堆)alloverthecountry．Thesegreatheapsofstonesarewhatwenowcallmountains．Ekonwasburiedunderoneofthemhimself．6．Whohadtheideatobuildabridgetothesky?A．Ekon．B．Aman．C．Ekon’swifeandchildren．D．Wedon’tknow．7．Whatdidthemanwanttousetobuildthebridge?A．Atallbuilding．B．Allthethings．C．Stones．D．Mountains．8．What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“buried”inthispassage?A．变成B．埋在C．堆砌D．留在9．Whydidthemanwanttobuildthebridgewithstones?A．Becausehewantedtogototheskyeveryyear．B．Becausehewantedit