人教版九年级英语Unit-3讲义设计

人教版九年级英语Unit3讲义设计1/8Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?讲义一、词性转换SectionA1.normally→(adj.)normal2.suggest→(n.)suggestion3.central→(n.)center4.east→(adj.)easternSectionB5.fascinating→(v.)fascinate6.inexpensive→(反义词.)expensive7.uncrowded→(反义词)crowded8.convenient→(n.)convenience9.politely→(adj.)polite10.direction→(v.)direct11.speaker→(v.)speak12.impolite→(反义词)polite二、短语归纳1.ontherightof在…的右边2.turnleft向左转3.between…and…在…和…中间4.gopast=passby路过，经过5.startwith从…开始6.needtodo需要做…7.onthewaytosp.在去某地的路上8.startdoing开始做…9.askforinformation询问信息10.inadifferentway以不同的方式11.askabout询问；打听12.tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事13.makerequests提出要求14.baseon…基于…15.dependon依靠16.eachother互相17.spendtimedoingsth.花时间做某事18.leadinto引入到19.communicatewith与…沟通20.wouldliketodo想要做…21.knowabout了解22.lookforwardto盼望；期待…23.wakeup醒来三、句型集萃1.not…until…直到…才…2.Let’sdosth.!咱们做某事吧！3.startdoingsth.开始做某事4.spendtimedoingsth.花费时间做某事5.thanksb.for(doing)sth.为（做）某事而感谢某人6.wouldliketodosth.想要做某事7.lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事四、重点句子1.getadictionary得到一本字典get短语归纳：getup起床getover克服；恢复geton/off上车/下车getalong/onwith与…相处getback回来；取回getthrough打通电话，完成，通过getdown记下，使沮丧getdownto致力于，专心于getin收集，插（话）getaway逃跑，逃脱，去休假getclosetosth.接近，几乎getinto(trouble)陷入麻烦【例题】人教版九年级英语Unit3讲义设计2/81.---Howareyou_______yourclassmates?---Verywell.Theyareall_____me.A.gettingalongwithB.gettingupC.gettingoverD.gettingback2.请根据以上短语填相应介词1)ShespokesofastthatIcouldn'tget_________whathesaid.2)Wewillfindwaystoget_________difficulties.3)Thestoryhasgot__________,andeveryoneknowsaboutit.4)WhenIget_________withthereport,I'llgotothecinema.5)Afteradeliciousmealthetwomengot__________tobusiness.6)Don'talwaysget__________awordwhenothersarespeaking.7)Ittookmealongtimetoget___________suchanunpleasantexperience.(down,over,round,through,down,in,over)1.buyanewspaper买一份报纸buy为非延续性动词，不能与howlong及for引导的表示一段时间的状语连用。表示“某物买了多长时间”时，通常用have代替buy。我买这辆自行车已经两个月了。Ihavehadthebikefortwomonths.你的词典买了多长时间了？Howlonghaveyouhadyourdictionary?【例题】1.---Iboughtthewatchtwomonthsago.---Youmeanthatyou__________itfornearlytwomonths.A.havehadB.havekeptC.haveboughtD.havetaken2.【2017襄阳】68.---Yourschoolbagisverynice.Isitnew?---No.IhavehaditsinceIentered(came/wentinto)theschooltwoyearsago(自从我两年前入校时就买了).(since)2.Doyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosestoday?你知道书店今天什么时候关门吗？本句是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句，whenthebookstoreclosestoday是宾语从句，作know的宾语；其中when是引导词，宾语从句要用陈述语序。你知道他去哪里了吗？Doyouknowwherehehasgone?【例题】1.【2017江苏徐州】---Couldyoutellme_______yesterday?---Becausemybikewasbrokenonmywayhere.A.whyyoucamelateB.whydoyoucomelateC.whyyoucomelateD.whydidyoucomelate2.【2017重庆】36.---Didtheradiosay________?---Yes,fromHunan.A.howthebadricecameB.wherethebadricecamefromC.howdidthebadricecomeD.wheredidthebadricecomefrom3.Turnleft.向左拐。①turn短语归纳：turnon打开turnoff关上turnup调大；出现turndown调低（关小）；拒绝turnover翻身，反复考虑，翻（书页），翻转turnout证明为，结果，制造成品人教版九年级英语Unit3讲义设计3/8turnto转向，求助turnagainst变得敌视，反对turnaway打发走，驱逐，转过脸去turnback返回，转回去turnround转过身来turnin上缴turnupsidedown把倒置，弄得乱七八糟【例题】1.翻译句子：你的妹妹在睡觉，你介意把收音机关小点吗？Youryoungersisterissleeping.Wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?2.根据以上短语填入介词1)Thechildturned__________itsmotherforcomfort.2)Turn___________andletmeseeyourface.3)Howevermuchheturnedtheproblem________inmind,hecouldfindnosatisfactorysolution.4)TheEnglisheveningpartyturned_________agreatsuccess.5)Thesightoftheaccidentwastoomuchforhertobear,andsheturned_______.6)Thefootballstadiumwasfull,andmanypeoplehadtobeturned__________.7)Thearmyturnedhim___________onaccountof(因为)hispoorhealth.8)Sheturnedthewholehouse___________inhersearchforhermissingpurse.9)Wheredidyourpurseturn____________?Ifounditinthesnow.10)Thevillagerssuddenlyturned__________theforeignerswholivednearby.11)Thefactoryturns____________2000newcarslastyear.(to,round,over,out,away,away,down,upsidedown,up,against,out)②left是leave的过去式或过去分词，意为“离开；把某物落在某地”。史密斯先生在两点钟离开了房间。Mr.Smithlefttheroomattwoo’clock.很抱歉，王老师，我把作业落在家里了。I’msorry,Mr.Wang.Ileftmyhomeworkathome.【例题】【2017襄阳】28.---Showmeyourhomework,Dave.---Sorry,Mrs.Brown.I’ve_____itathome.A.missedB.forgottenC.lostD.left4.IsuggestWaterCityRestaurantinWaterWorld.我建议去水上世界的水城餐馆。suggest用法：①suggeststh.意为“提议/建议某事”。他提议散散步。Hesuggestedawalk.②suggestdoingsth.意为“建议做某事”。她建议骑自行车去那儿。Shesuggestedgoingtherebybike.③suggest+that引导的宾语从句，意为“建议…”，这时宾语从句要用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“(should+)动词原形”。他建议我们立刻做这件事。Hesuggested(that)we(should)doitatonce.④suggest意为“暗示；表明”。他苍白的脸色表明他生病了。Hispalefacesuggestedthathewasill.【例题】1.Isuggestedthathe______thecareerasalawyer.A.choseB.hadchosenC.chooseD.maybe2.Isuggestyou________yourdoctor________yourstomachache.A.consulting;aboutB.consult;withC.consulting;withD.consult;about人教版九年级英语Unit3讲义设计4/85.OntheirwaytoWaterCityRestaurant,AliceandHeWeipassbyUncleBob’s.在他们去水城餐馆的路上，艾莉丝和何伟经过鲍勃叔叔的餐馆。way短语归纳：onone’swayto…意为“在某人去…的路上”bytheway顺便说一下，顺便问一下intheway挡路，妨碍（某人）loseone’sway迷路inaway在某种程度上inthisway这样，通过这种方法【例题】1.Onmyway_______school,Ipass_______afruitshopeveryday.A.to;byB.to;pastC.in;withD.of;for2.【2017福建】29.Mrs.Smithfindsithardtoclearupthemess,asherchildrenarealways____whenevershetriesto.A.inthewayB.onwatchC.insightD.ontheline6.Let’saskwhattimethebandstarts.让我们