沪教牛津版七年级上册Unit1-Making-friends单元归纳总结练习

Unit1Makingfriends(2016.12.19)一、重点短语（词组）及用法listento听everyday每天writedown写下writetosb.写信给某人tellsbsth=tellsthtosb告诉某人某事welcometosp.欢迎来到某地befrom=comefrom来自Howoldishe?他多大了？livewith与……一起生活livein居住在……closeto接近，离……近farawayfrom离……远by+交通工具=takea+交通工具乘坐...makefriendswithsb.与……交朋友begoodatdoingsth.擅长做某事（介词+v-ing）wanttodosth.想要做某事=wouldliketodosth.=feellikedoingsthneedtodosth需要做某事hopetodosth希望做某事allovertheworld=everycountryintheworld=aroundtheworld全世界likedoingsth.=likedoingsth=enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事同义词everyone=allpeoplecloseto=near=nexttofriendly=nice&kindallover=aroundcomplete=finishbegoodat=dowellin二、重点句子1.Ilivewithmyfamilyinahouseclosetosomemountains.我与家人一起住在靠近山区的一栋房子里。2.Ihaveaneldersisterandanelderbrother.我有一个姐姐和一个哥哥。3.Everyday,Igotoschoolbyschoolbus.每天，我乘坐校车去学校。4.Ilikemyschoolbecausetheteachersareallveryfriendly.我喜欢我的学校，因为老师们都很友好。5.Mydreamistobeanengineer.我的梦想是当一名工程师。三、语法：特殊疑问句、不定冠词1.特殊疑问句以特殊疑问词开头的疑问句即特殊疑问句。疑问代词：who,whom,whose,which,whatwho:谁，作主语，针对“某人”提问，当who在特殊疑问句中作宾语时，相当于whom。whom:谁，作宾语；whose:谁的，作定语，后接名词；which:哪一个；what:什么，询问物或数量、职业、身份等。疑问副词:when(什么时候),where（在哪里）,why（为什么）,how（如何，怎样）,howlong（多长）,howold（多大）,howoften（多久一次）,howfar（多远）,,howmuch（多少）,howmany（多少）。2.不定冠词a和an泛指某人或某物，译为“一个或一”，用于单数可数名词前；a用于_______因素开头的单数可数名词前，an用于_______因素开头的单数可数名词前。知识小积累：1.一般情况下，以“a,e,i,o,u”开头的单词前用“an”,但”one,European,university,usual,useful”前用“a”;2.“hour,honor,honest”前用an;I.用适当的疑问词填空。1._______isLilydoing?--Sheissingingintheroom.2._______booksarethese?--TheyareNick’s.3._______doyougotoschooleveryday?--Bybike.4._______onedoyoulikebetter?--Theblueone.5._______isyourjob?--I’manurse.6._______arethedogs?--Theyareunderthetree.7.__________isyourhat?--Pink.8.________willhecome?--Tomorrowmorning.9.________willhestayhere?--Aboutfivedays.10.________applesarethereinthebox?--Ten.11.________doyougotothecinema?--Twiceaweek.II.用a或an填空。1.______oldman2.______interestingstory3._______usefulbook4.______island5.______university6.______uglyboy7.________honestchild8.______umbrella9._____one-year-oldboy10._____“n”11.______Mp512._____artroom13.Hereis______photoofAndyLiu.14.MybrotherlikesphysicsandHewantstobe_______engineer.15.Heis______European,buthecanspeakChinesewell.16.Doyouhave______emailaddress?17.Heis______actorandhasactedinmanyfilms.18.Youhavedropped______“r”intheword“arrange”.19.Ihavemade_____e-friendonline.20.YaoMingwas_____NBAplayer.III.用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。1.Sheisa(German)girl.2.Alltheteachersarevery(friend).3.Don’tcopy.Youmustdothehomework(you).4.Iwanttomake(friend)withyou.5.Thenameofitis(Anna)blog.6.Ihavetwo(old)sisters.7.I’mgoodat(play)basketball.8.I’dlike(drink)acupoftea.9.Hisdreamis(be)aboss.10.Myhobbyis(read)books.IV.在括号里填上适当的一个词。1.I’maGerman.I’m______Germany.2.Iliveinahouseclose______ariver.3.Ioftengoshopping______mymomonSaturdays.4.Lillyisgood______drawing.5.LiJielikesmakingfriends______peopleontheInternet.V.完形填空Everyonehasoneormorefriends.Butnoteveryonehasfriendsfromother___1____.Ido!Ihaveane-friendfromtheUS.___2____nameisSusan.Andsheistwelveyearsold.Sheisatthesameageasme.Shehasa(n)___3____familywithsixpeopleinit,twoelderbrothers,oneeldersisterandherparents.ButI'mtheonly___4____inmyfamily.Howluckysheis!HerfavoritesubjectisMaths.___5____shedoesn'tlikehistory.Shethinksit'sboring.Afterclass,sheoftenplaysbasketball___6____herfriends.ManyAmericanstudentslikeplayingbasketball.ButIlikeplayingtabletennis.Sheusuallyridesabiketoschoolbecauseherhouseis___7____school.Shesaysit'sgoodforherhealth.ButIalwaysgotoschool___8____bus.Shelikestolistentomusic,butshenever___9____inclass.HerfavoritesongisMyheartwillgoon.Doyouthinkit'sfunny?HerdreamistovisitChinaoneday.Shewantstolearnaboutourcountryandlearnhowto____10____Chinese.I'msureherdreamwillcometrue.()1.A.familiesB.schoolsC.citiesD.countries()2.A.MyB.YourC.HisD.Her()3.A.smallB.bigC.newD.old()4.A.childB.studentC.manD.woman()5.A.SoB.ButC.OrD.Also()6.A.aboutB.andC.withD.to()7.A.nearB.nexttoC.closetoD.farfrom()8.A.atB.inC.byD.on()9.A.hearsB.soundsC.watchesD.listens()10.A.sayB.talkC.speakD.TellVI.阅读理解。Agoodfriendisalwaysaroundyou.Doyouhaveproblemsmakingfriends?Thesewillhelpyou.Wearcleanclothes.Itwillletotherslikeyouandgotoyouoften.Smile.Itmeansthatyouarefriendly.Whenyoufindsomeoneisthefriendyouwant,justsmileandsayhi.Talkfirst.Askthemsomefunnyquestionsandlistentothemcarefully.It'sabadideatokeepsayingnothing.Whenyousayalotaboutyourself,theywilllearnaboutyoubetter.Meetthefriendsofyournewfriends.Yournewfriendsmustalsohavetheirotherfriends.It'sagreatchancetoknowmorefriends.Eatlunchwiththemorplaywiththemafterschool.Thenyou'llmakemorefriends.Playaroundandbeopen.Ifyourfriendsareinaclubordosports,whynotjointhem?Invitethemtoyourhouse,orgoswimmingwiththem,andtrytolookforanyreasontobewiththem.Butneverdoanythingiftheysayno!()1.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttomakefriends?A.Joinaclubordosportswiththem.B.Saysomethingbad.C.Waitforthemtotalkfirst.D.Keepsayingnothing.()2.Whatcanmakeyoulookfriendly?A.Cleanclothes.B.Smileonyourface.C.Funnyquestions.D.Yourwordhi.()3.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordreasonmeaninChinese?A.建议B.信息C.理由D.计划()4.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtoth