高考英语一道有趣的英语阅读水平测试

一道阅读训练辽宁省实验中学张驰试题简介：2000年高考阅读理解大题被公认为全国高考题（NMET）有史以来，难度最大的阅读考题。当年总通过率仅为43%，而其中的C篇的总通过率仅为34.2%，它的4个小题的通过率分别为：59题：27%；60题：36%；61题：50%；62题：24%。请各位试做CDecision-thinkingisnotunlikepoker----itoftenmattersnotonlywhatyouthink,butalsowhatothersthinkyouthinkandwhatyouthinktheythinkyouthink.Thementalprocess(过程)issimilar.Naturally,thiscardgamehasoftenbeenofconsiderableinteresttopeoplewhoare,byanystandards,goodthinkers.ThegreatmathematicianJohnvonNeumannwasoneofthefoundersofgametheory.Inparticular,heshowedthatallgamesfallintotwoclasses:therearewhathecalledgamesof“perfectinformation”,gamelikechesswheretheplayerscan’thideanythingorplaytricks:theydon’twinbychance,butbymeansoflogicandskills.Thentherearegamesof“imperfectinformation”,likepoker,inwhichitisimpossibletoknowinadvancethatonecourseofactionisbetterthananother.Onemistakenideaaboutbusinessisthatitcanbetreatedasagameofperfectinformation.Quitethereverse.Business,politics,lifeitselfaregameswhichwemustnormallyplaywithveryimperfectinformation.Businessdecisionsareoftenmadewithmanyunknownandunknowablefactors(因素)whichwouldpuzzle(困惑)bestpokerplayers.Butfewbusinesspeoplefinditcomfortabletoadmitthattheytakingachance,andmanystillprefertobelievethattheyareplayingchess,notpoker.59．Thesubjectdiscussedinthistextis____.A.theprocessofreachingdecisionsB.thedifferencebetweenpokerandchessC.thesecretofmakinggoodbusinessplansD.thevalueofinformationinwinninggames60.Animportantfactorinagameofimperfectinformationis___A.rulesB.luckC.timeD.ideas61.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinplaceof“Quitethereverse”?A.QuiterightB.Trueenough.C.MostunlikelyD.Justtheopposite62.Inthewriter’sopinion,whenmakingbusinessdecisionsoneshould___.A.putperfectinformationbeforeimperfectinformationB.accepttheexistenceofunknownfactorsC.regardbusinessasagameofchessD.mixknownandunknownfactors