新概念英语第一册Lesson73-74

Lesson73-74NewConceptEnglish1英语口语句子——赞美1.You'relookingsharp!（你看上去真精神/真棒/真漂亮。）【与众不同的表扬！】2.Nicegoing!=Youdidagoodjob.（干得好！）【极其地道的表扬！】3.Ienvyyouverymuch.（我非常羡慕你。）4.Youhaveagoodtaste.（你很有品位。）5.Youlooklikeamilliondollars.=Youlookoutstanding.=Youlooklikeamoviestar.（你看上去帅呆了。）Warm-upTwoRevision•WordsandPhrases单词和短语•awful•answer•answerthephone•theanswerto...•last•thelastone•again•say-said-said•saytosb.•time•让人讨厌的，坏的•接（电话）,回答•接电话•......的答案•最后的，前一次的•最后一个•又一次•说（原形-过去式-过去分词）•对...说•次数，时间课文导入LeadinRoadtosuccessAllroadslead(领导、指引)toRome.条条大路通罗马。为什么说“条条大路通罗马”？条条大路通罗马是著名的英语谚语,出自罗马典故。古罗马原是意大利的一个小城邦。公元前3世纪罗马统一了整个亚平宁半岛。公元前1世纪，罗马城成为地跨欧亚非三洲的罗马帝国的政治、经济和文化中心。罗马帝国为了加强其统治，修建了以罗马为中心，通向四面八方的大道。据史料记载，罗马人共筑硬面公路8万公里。这些大道促进了帝国内部和对外的贸易和文化交流。公元8世纪起，罗马成为西欧天主教的中心，各地教徒前往朝圣者络绎不绝。据说，当时从意大利半岛乃至欧洲的任何一条大道开始旅行，只要不停地走，最终都能抵达罗马。更有趣的是，古罗马统治者为了调兵遣将的方便，下令在大道的两旁种上大树，以便为行军的士兵遮挡炎热的阳光。相传条条大路通罗马这句话，最早出自罗马皇帝尤里安之口。尤里安是君士坦丁一世之侄。他博学多才，集学者、作家和将军于一身。在位期间允许宗教信仰自由，并允许犹太人在耶路撒冷重建圣庙。其本人信奉异教，是君士坦丁之后唯一的非基督教徒帝王。因此教会称他为“叛教者”。NewWords单词教授NewWords•week•London•suddenly•busstop•smile•pleasantly•understand•speak•hand•pocket•phrasebook•phrase•slowly•n.周•n.伦敦•adv.突然地•n.公共汽车站•v.微笑•adv.愉快地•v.懂，明白•v.讲，说•n.手•n.衣袋•n.短语手册，常用语手册•n.短语•adv.缓慢地单词教授NewWords单词讲解－名词：★weekn.周thisweek,lastweek,nextweek等，前面不能加介词上上周theweekbeforelast下下周theweekafternextgoldenweekweekly单词讲解－名词：★Londonn.伦敦capital首都，省会,资本;大写的thecapitalof……的首都LondonisthecapitalofBritain.北京是中国的首都。BeijingisthecaptalofChina.英国的英文全称：TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国•绰号：日不落帝国单词讲解－名词：★handn.手;指针secondhandv.传递；交出handin上交handout发放（传单、讲义等）greenhand【相关知识】greenhand，是指刚入行新手，没经验的人，也叫”菜鸟“。由来：England是个岛国，船是重要的交通工具，为保养船只，常用与海水相近的绿色油漆来漆船，不熟练的油漆工，工作时常会双手沾满油漆，变成greenhand。单词讲解－名词：★pocketn.衣袋零用钱pocketmoneyHehassomethinginhispocket.这家伙有点水平/他胸有成竹。★phrasen.短语phrasebookn.短语手册，常用语手册小孩的零用钱:pocketmoney男士的零用钱:beermoney女士的零用钱:pinmoney单词讲解－动词：★smilev.笑smileatsmilingadj.露出微笑的smilen.asweetsmilehaveawarmsmile拥有一个温馨微笑haveabigsmile开怀大笑haveahappysmile有幸福笑容smilen.微笑；笑容vi.微笑laughn.笑，出声的笑；引人发笑的事或人vi.笑laughat+sb.嘲笑某人smilen.微笑；笑容vi.微笑单词讲解－动词：★understand(understood)v.理解；懂得；明了；了解；得知Doyouunderstand?understandingn.理解力；adj.善解人意的单词讲解－动词：★speak(spoke)v.讲，说Thebabyislearningtospeak.这个孩子正在牙牙学语。speakup有话直说speaklouder说的大声一点speakout大点声说，直说★losev.（使）迷路，遗失，失去（lost)迷路loseone’swayloseone'sjobloseheart失去信心，泄气belostin迷恋于，专心于loseheart--丧失信心但是如果是losehearttosb的话是爱上某人的意思breakone'sheart--伤心cryone'sheartout--伤心欲绝loseheart失去信心，泄气单词讲解－副词：★suddenlyadv.突然地suddenadj.突然的突然的雨asuddenrainsudden-suddenlyadv.突然地单词讲解－副词：★pleasantlyadv.愉快地我们在很愉快的交谈。Wearetalkingpleasantly.pleasant愉快的-pleasantlyadv.愉快地★slowlyadv.缓慢地slowadj.慢慢的v.放慢slowdown减速，放慢速度单词复习测试•n.周•n.伦敦•adv.突然地•n.公共汽车站•v.微笑•adv.愉快地•v.懂，明白•v.讲，说•n.手•n.衣袋•n.短语手册，常用语手册•n.短语•adv.缓慢地•week•London•suddenly•busstop•smile•pleasantly•understand•speak•hand•pocket•phrasebook•phrase•slowly课文讲解PassageThewaytoKingStreetgo-wentknow-knewlose-lostloseone’sway迷路see-sawasktheway问路say-saidsaytooneself反身代词：myself,yourself,ourselves,yourselves,himself,herself,itself,themselves•tellsb.thewaytosp.告诉某人去…的路你能告诉我去北海公园的路吗？CanyoutellmethewaytotheBeihaiPark,please?课文讲解Passage•smile-smiled•understand-understood•speak-spoke•is/am-was•are-were•put-put(动词和过去式同形)•put…into…把…放进…里•take-took•takeout拿出,取出•find-found•read-read(过去式和原形一样)•say-saidFindoutadverbsfromthepassage:1.suddenly突然地2.pleasantly愉快地3.slowly慢慢地课文讲解PassageThewaytoKingStreetLastweekMrs.MillswenttoLondon.ShedoesnotknowLondonverywell,andshelostherway.Suddenly,shesawamannearabusstop.'Icanaskhimtheway.'shesaidtoherself.'Excuseme,'shesaid.'CanyoutellmethewaytoKingStreet,please?'Themansmiledpleasantly.HedidnotunderstandEnglish!HespokeGerman.Hewasatourist.Thenheputhishandintopocket,andtookoutaphrasebook.Heopenedthebookandfoundaphrase.Hereadthephraseslowly.'Iamsorry,'hesaid.'IdonotspeakEnglish.'随堂练习•一、写出下列动词的过去式•put____have____go_____•drink____swim____see____•find_____eat_____meet____•come_____do______cut____•say_____read_____say_____•make_____lose____give____•speak____understand______•二、改写句子•1.SheknowsLondonverywell.(否定句)•2.ImetJerryontheroadthedaybeforeyesterday.•(划线提问)•3.Weenjoyedourselvesverymuchlastnight.•(一般疑问句)•4.Didyouhaveanyshoeslikethese?(肯定句)•5.Shetalkstothesalesman.(现在进行时)Newwords:hurriedlyadv.匆忙地cut(cut)v.割，切thirstilyadv.口渴地go(went)v.走greetv.问候，打招呼Lesson74★hurriedlyadv.匆忙地=inahurry•hurryn.匆忙•我们不得不匆忙的说再见。•Wehavetosaygoodbyeinahurry/hurriedly.★cut(cut)v.割,切•翘课•cutclass•Cutitout.打住，停住吧！=shutup•haircut•action---cut★thirstilyadv.口渴地•thirstyadj.口渴的★greetv.问候，打招呼•greetsb.Reviewthewords:hurriedlyadv.匆忙地cut(cut)v.割，切thirstilyadv.口渴地go(went)v.走greetv.问候，打招呼Lesson74Heshavedhurriedlythismorningandcuthimselfbadly.先找动词再找副词，找出副词修饰哪个动词，翻译句子shave(shaved)vt.刮胡子hurriedlyadv.匆忙地Igavehimaglassofmilkandhedrankitthirstily.drink(drank)v.喝thirstilyadv.口渴地Thebuswentslowlyyesterdayafternoonandwearrivedlate.go(went)v.去，出发arrive(arrived)v.到达slowlyadv.缓慢地lateadv.迟地，晚地Weenjoyedourselvesverymuchlastnight.enjoy(enjoyed)v.享受verymuchadv.非常Hetookacakeandateitquickly.eat(ate)v.吃quicklyadv.快地•Imethiminthestreetthedaybeforeyesterdayandhegr