五年级上册英语知识点-外研版(三起)

Module11.短语LondonTown,theLondonEye,icecream,livein,hurryup,comeback,gohome,inthepark,abovetheground,lastSunday,2.句子（1）-Didyoucomebackyesterday?-Yes,Idid/wedid./No,Ididn't/wedidn't.（2）LinglingisinLondonwithSamandAmy.（3）You'rebackfromChina!（4）-DoyouliveinLondontoo?-Yes,IlivenearAmyandSam.（5）Let’sbuysome.（6）Comewithus.（7）Finishyouricecream.（8）Waitforme.（9）Idroppedmyicecream.3.语法：过去式的一般疑问句形式及其答语。助动词+主语+谓语动词+…？一般疑问句：-Did+主语+动词原形+…？答语：-Yes，主语+did./No,主语+didn’t.eg:-Didyoucomebackyesterday?-Yes,Idid/wedid./No,Ididn't/wedidn't.4.必须掌握的动词过去式do-didmeet-metsee-sawgo-wentcome-camebuy-boughtis-wasrun-ranwatch-watchedvisit-visiteddrop-droppedModule2购物的相关表达1.短语（掌握且会用于生活）makea(shopping)list,losethelist,overthere,halfakilo2.句子（快速读，听时能快速反应）(1)Sheateitall.Shedrinkitall.(2)Whatdidyoubuy?(3)Whereisthefruit?(4)Weneedfoodforourpicnic.(5)I’llmakeashoppinglist.3.语法：特殊疑问句的学习(1)What+did+主语+动词原形+…？(2)Howmany+可数名词Howmuch+不可数名词eg:（1）Howmanyapplesdidyoumumsay?（2）Howmuchcheesedidyoubuy?（3）Howmanybananasdidyoubuy?(4)Howmuchjuicedidyoubuy?（5）Howmuchchocolatedidyoubuy?（6）Howmuchmilkdidyoubuy?4.知识点拓展：（1）特殊疑问词：what对除人以外的事物进行提问；where对地点提问who对人提问when对时间提问whose对所有格进行提问，谁的……？howmany向可数名词的数量提问howmuch向不可数名词的数量提问，向金钱提问时省略money（2）名词的可数与不可数之分可数名词apple,banana,pear,orange,watermelon,grape,peach,lemon,strawberry,cherry,mango,plum(李子),cake,biscuit,hamburger,egg,cabbage,ginger(姜),cucumber(黄瓜),potato（土豆）,tomato（西红寺）,carrot（胡萝卜）,peanut（花生）不可数名词bread,rice,milk,water,meat,beef,pork,mutton（羊肉）,salt（盐），sugar,butter,orange,candyhowmanycandies+...?有多少种糖果（向糖果的种类提问）howmuchcandy+...？有多少糖果？（向糖果的重量提问Module3旅游的相关表达1.短语attheweekend,lotsofplaces,theBritishMuseum,BigBen,theLondonEye,theGreatWall,alongtheriver2.句子(1)Wheredidyougo?(2)Whatdidyoudo?(3)Whatdidyousee?(4)Shelikedthebusridebest!(5)Wetookaboattripalongtheriver.(6)Ittookusonehourandtwentyminutes.(7)Theyarrivedthereatteno’clockinthemorning.(8)Theywalkedonthewallforonehour.(9)Theytookphotosofthemountainswithbeautifulflowersandgreenplants.(10)Iwentswimminginthesea.3.语法(1)where向地点提问(2)take的用法takephotos,takeonehour,takeaboattrip4.知识点拓展必须掌握的动词过去式go-wentvisit-visitedtake-tookhave-hadarrive-arrivedwalk-walkedsee-sawModule4服饰的相关表达1.短语apairofshorts,apairoftrousers,ontheline,washyourhandlostyourbag,washsthforsb,buysthforsb=buysbsth2.句子(1)MumboughtanewT-shirtforme.(2)Thecatissocute!(3)What’sthematter(withsb)?(4)Ifoundthisbagontheschoolbus.(5)Ilostmycap/bag/shoes/…?3.语法：过去式的学习动词的过去式buy-boughtwash-washedlose-lostfind-found4.知识拓展(1)介词后面的人称代词用宾格如：waitforme.anewT-shirtforme.(2)英语中的人称变化Module5数字的学习1.短语giveout(thecrayons),onthefloor,haveaparty,2.句子Thereareonlynineteen.Allofthemaredancinghappily.3.语法Therebe句型be的单复数由后面所跟名词短语的单复数决定。4.必须掌握的词汇11-19：eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen整十：ten,twenty,thirty,forty,fifty,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单复数同形单数复数主格Iweyouhesheitthey宾格meusyouhimheritthemModule61.短语playfootball/basketball,passball,begoodat…,catchtheball,afantasticgoalkeeper,Notverywell2.句子(1)Youcanplayfootballwell.(2)Doyouwanttobeinourfootballteam?(3)Heranveryfast?(4)Theblackhorseranreallyfast.(5)Theelephantplayedbasketballreallywell.(6)Hejumpedhighandswamveryfast.3.语法副词的使用（修饰动词的副词）catchtheballwell,runfast,jumphigh,playfootballwell,passtheballwell（1）can+动词原形（2）动词过去式（3）4.知识拓展want在小学阶段的三种用法sthwanttodosthsbtodostheg：(1)Iwantahotdog.(2)Iwanttobuyahotdog.(3)Iwantyoutobutahotdog.Module71.短语sitdown,helpsb2.句子(1)Theycandoalot.(2)Theycanhelpalot.(3)There‘saTVshowaboutdogs.3.语法(1)情态动词can，和其否定形式can’t，后面的动词都用动词原形.(2)用can时谓语动词用原形，不用can时主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式(3)helpsb.sb用宾格形式eg：Canyouhelpme?4.知识拓展描写人物的词汇clever,cute,useful,cool,blind,deaf,Module81.短语Halfpasteight,gotobed,wanttobelateforschool,intheplayground,skippingrope,domorningexercises,2.句子(1)Whattimeisit?(2)Whattimedoesyourschoolstart?(3)Whattimedoyougetup?(4)IlikeLinglingskippingwithme.(5)Amy’shouseisneartheschool.(6)Shecanplaywithfriendsandtalk.(7)Theydon’tdomorningexercises.3.语法(1)向时间提问whattime向时间提问（2）时间的表示方法动词的过去式：go-wentring-rangskip-skippedModule9询问情绪和表达情绪1.短语ofcourse,inhospital,gohome,onthefarm,allday,winachessgame,somenicenoodlesoup2.句子(1)Areyoufeelingbored?(2)What’sthematter,Lingling?(3)Ifeelbored/happy/sad/hungry?(4)Icalledmymumyesterday?3.语法(1)tellsbsth=tellsthtosb.告诉sbsth.sb用宾格(2)动词过去式call–calledtell-toldhelp-helpedfind-found,win-won4.知识拓展（1）表示情绪的词sad,bored,angry,happy,tired（2）call的用法（3）fell的用法Module101.短语playhide-andseek,inthekitchen,inthebedroom,inthetoilet,inthelivingroom,onthegrass,climbthetree2.句子（1）Let’splayhide-andseek（2）Hewasinthekitchen/….（3）Heishidingbehindthesofa.（4）Don’tshout,please!（5）Don’twalkonthegrass.（6）Don’tshoutinthezoo.（7）Don’tclimbthetree.（8）Let’sgotoschool.3.语法(1)Let’s+动词原形eg:Let’sgoandseethepandas,sam!Let’sgohome.(2)祈使句-祈使句的否定形式Walkonthegrass.–Don’twalkonthegrass.Shoutinthezoo.–Don’tshoutinthezoo.Climbthetree.–Don’tclimbthetr