含it常用句型训练与基础写作

美文佳句Itisnousecryingoverthespiltmilk.覆水难收。Itishardtopleaseall.众口难调。It’snotthegaycoatthatmakesthegentleman.君子在德不在衣。it常用句型一.it形式主语It用作形式主语，代不定式、动名词或从句，使原来主语放在句子后面，避免句子头重脚轻。3.Itisreportedthat500athletesparticipatedintherace.据报道，有五百名运动员参加了比赛。1.Itisimportantforustotakeexerciseforhalfanhoureveryday.我们每天运动半个小时是很重要的。2.ItisapitythatIcan’tgotoyourbirthdayparty.很遗憾我不能参加你的生日聚会。4.ItseemsthatCherryisveryhappytoday.今天Cherry似乎很高兴。4、It+seems/seemed(happen,appear,turnout)等不及物动词+that从句3、It+be+过去分词+that从句2.It+be+名词+that从句1.It+be+adj+(forsb)todosth/that从句it形式主语的几种形式：1.I’mstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometersinanafternoon.Thatisamazing.2.Myfatherhasquitsmoking.Thatiswonderful.3.Chinaproducesonethirdoftheworld’scigarettes.Itisreported.4.Birdflu(禽流感)hitChinaagain.Thatisknowntous.5.YeShiwengotmorethanonemillionanfortheadvertisement.Peoplesaythat.Rewritethesentencesbyusing“It’s…that”.1.I’mstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometersinanafternoon.Thatisamazing.ItisamazingthatIamstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometersinanafternoon.2.Myfatherhasquitsmoking.Thatiswonderful.Itiswonderfulthatmyfatherhasquitsmoking.Rewritethefollowingsentences,using“It’s…that”.3.Chinaproducesonethirdoftheworld’scigarettes.Itisreported.ItisreportedthatChinaproducesonethirdoftheworld’scigarettes.4.Birdflu(禽流感)hitChinaagain.Thatisknowntous.Itisknowntousthatbirdflu(禽流感)hitChinaagain.5.LiYuchungotmorethanonemillionyuanfortheadvertisement.Peoplesaythat.ItissaidthatLiYuchungotmorethanonemillionYuanfortheadvertisement.TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish.(1)青少年开车是不合法的。(2)他可能将成为我们国家的主席。(3)据报道，科学家们发现了一个新的星星。(4)人们相信气候将会越来越差。（5）许多学生毕业后不能找到一份好工作，这是个事实。（6）听到那个消息时，他似乎很激动。TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish.(1)青少年开车是不合法的。Itisillegal(forateenager)todriveacar.(2)他可能将成为我们国家的主席。Itispossiblethathewillbecomethechairmanofourcountry.(3)据报道，科学家们发现了一个新的星星。Itisreportedthatthescientistsfoundanewstar.(4)人们相信气候将会越来越差。Itisbelievedthattheclimatewillbeworseandworse.TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish.（5）许多学生毕业后不能找到一份好工作，这是个事实。Itisafactthatmanystudentscan'tfindagoodjobwhentheygraduatefromtheuniversity.（6）听到那个消息时，他似乎很激动。Itseemedthathewasveryexcitedwhenheheardthenews.TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish.二.it形式宾语It可以用作形式代词，替代作主语的从句、动词不定式、动名词,而把真正作主语的从句、动词不定式、动名词置于句尾。主语+think/find/believe/make+it+adj./n+that从句/todosth.IfounditveryinterestingtostudyEnglish.Hemadeitclearthathewasnotinterestedinthissubject.用一个it形式主语句式作为宾语从句形式宾语句式1.Lily认为她有责任帮助学习有困难的同学。(1)Lilytohelpthosewhohavedifficultywiththeirstudy.(2)Lilythinks(that)tohelpthosewhohavedifficultywiththeirstudy.thinksitherdutyitisherdutyCompletethesentences.2.Amy觉得每天朗读英语半个小时有助于提高英语。(1)用it作形式宾语AmyfeelsithelpfultoreadaloudEnglishforhalfanhoureverydaytoimproveEnglish.（2）用it作形式主语：AmyfeelsitishelpfultoreadaloudEnglishforhalfanhoureverydaytoimproveEnglish.TranslatethesentenceintoEnglish.三it引导的强调句结句型结构：Itis/was+被强调部分(除谓语之外的其它句子成分)+that(如果强调的是人，则可用who)+句子的其他成分It+be+被强调部分+that/who(aperson)从句ImetTomintheparkyesterday.1)ItwasIwhometTomintheparkyesterday.2)ItwasTomwhoImetintheparkyesterday.3)ItwasintheparkthatImetTomyesterday.4)ItwasyesterdaythatImetTominthepark.1.Itwasanewbookhewantedtobuy.2.ItwasTomImetinthestreet.3.Itwasduringtheholidayhegottoknowthatgirl.4.ItwasintheparkIsawKatecryinglastnight.5.Itwashewholateyesterday.6.Itwastheboystudentstogetherwiththeirteacherwhointheclassroom.werewasthatthatwhothatFilltheblanks.请用五个句子表达以下内容：事件报道说明年将在我家乡建所新学校反应似乎所有村民都很激动我的感想和忧虑认为政府有必要给所有孩子提供好教育；政府很难说服老师去那工作结果一个北师大毕业生愿意去那里Pleasediscusswithyourpartneraboutwhichsentencepatternyouwillusetodescribethisevent.请用五个句子表达以下内容：事件报道说明年将在我家乡建所新学校反应似乎所有村民都很激动我的感想和忧虑认为政府有必要给所有孩子提供好教育；政府很难说服老师去那工作结果一个北师大毕业生愿意去那里Itisreportedthat.....Itseemedthat....Itisnecessaryforsb.todosth.Itisdifficultforsb.todosth.Itbe+.....+that/who....Itisreportedthatanewschoolwillbebuiltinmyhometownnextyear.Itseemedthatallthevillagersareexcitedatthenews.AndIalsothinkitisnecessaryforthegovermenttoofferallofthechildrenagoodeducation.ButIbelieveitverydifficultforthegovermenttopersuadesometeacherstoworkintheremoteareas.Tomysurprise,itisagraduatefromBeijingNormalUniversitywho/thatiswillingtogothere.whathaveyoulearned?it常用句型：1.形式主语句式：3、It+be+过去分词+that从句2.It+be+名词+that从句1.It+be+adj+(forsb)todosth/that从句4、It+seems/seemed(happen,appear,turnout)等不及物动词+that从句2.形式宾语句式：3.it强调句句式：主语+think/find/believe/make+it+adj./n+that从句/todosth.Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他成分ReviewaboutthesesentencepatternsHomework