近年六级真题之图表作文模板

图表作文图表是科学文献中常用的一种表达手段。四六级图表作文利用图形（figure）、表格（table）、曲线图（graph）、柱状图（piechart）和饼状图（piechart）等作为写作提示，并以此为依据要求用简洁生动的语言把图标中所给出的信息完整而准确地表达出来。这一类作文通常前半部分说明图标所表达的信息，后半部分进行议论，不论以何种方式出现，图标作文还是遵循一定的模式。最常见的模式是：第一段：描述现状。简要地描述图表，概括图表所表现的社会问题。第二段：分析原因。剖析图表所反映的深层次问题。用图表来论证第一段提出的主题，或者分析各个数据产生的原因。第三段：结论和启示。从图表中所体现的现象获得结论或者启示，或者对图标所表现的趋势加以预测。图表作文模式Model1①Asisshown/depicted/describedinthepicture/chart/cartoon,概括图表内容。②Foronething,支持这一内容的一个方面。③Foranother,支持这一内容的另外一个方面。④Itisobviousthat图表所反映的内容。⑤Manyremarkablefactorscontributeto主题。⑥Firstofall,理由一。⑦Inaddition,理由二。⑧Thirdly,理由三。⑨Consideringallthese,Ibelievethat我的看法或偏好。⑩Firstofall,个人看法的依据一。⑾Furthermore,个人看法的依据二。⑿Therefore,个人的结论或文章的结论。Model2Para1(同上)⑤Thereasonsof主题lieinseveralaspects.⑥Firstofall,理由一。⑦Inaddition,理由二。⑧Thirdly,理由三。⑨AsIunderstand,我的看法或偏好。⑩Ontheonehand,个人看法的依据一。⑾Ontheotherhand,个人看法的依据二。⑿Inconclusion,个人的结论或文章的结论。Asisshowninthechart,thenumberofChinesepeopletravelingabroadincreasedgradually.Foronething,in2001,thenumberofpeopletravelingabroadwassevenpointfivemillion,whichwasincreasedtotenmillionin2002.Foranother,in2003,thereweretwelvepointonemillionChinesepeopletravelingabroad.ItisobviousthatChinaiswitnessinganeverprosperousoverseastourism.Thereasonsoftheincreaselieinseveralaspects.Firstofall,withtheimplementationofChina’sreformandopeningpolicy,china’seconomyhasbeengrowingrapidlyandsteadily.Inaddition,people’sincomehasincreasedtremendously,somoreandmorepeoplearenoweagertoseetheoutsideworldwiththeirowneyes.Thirdly,theChinesegovernmenthasbeensimplifyingtheformalitiesoftravelingabroadandhasopenedmoreoverseastouristdestinations.AsIunderstand,moreandmoreChinesepeoplewanttotravelabroad.Onetheonehand,atpresentmostpeoplecanaffordthefeestravelingabroad.Ontheotherhand,youngstersespeciallyyoungcouplestreattravelingabroadasanewfashion.Inconclusion,inlightofthedevelopmenttrendoftheChineseeconomy,thenumberofoutboundtravelersinthefuturewillkeepincreasing.描写图表和数据的句型1.篇首Aswecanseefromthechart/Asisshowninthetable/Accordingtothetable,thepriceofoilincreaseddramatically.Thefiguresinthechartreflectthat/Thestatisticsshowthat/Thenumbersinthegraphrevealthatpeople’sincomehasbeenincreasingsteadily.Thegraphsuggests/shows/indicates/illustratesthattherehasbeenasharpdecline/riseinthepopulationinthisregion.It’sclear/apparentthattheoutputofthistypeofproductsisrising/dropping.2.数据变化常用句型数据的增长Thenumberof….hasgrownsteadily/hasrisenfrom/climbed/wentsharplyup/soared/tendstogoup/tendstoincreaseto1000in2005.Therewasarapid/sharp/dramatic/gradual/slowincrease/riseinthenumberofstudents.Thenumberofstudentsisontherise/ontheincrease.数据的降低Thenumberof…droppedsteadilyfrom/declinedsuddenly/fell/tendstogodown/showsatendencytodecreaseto…in2006.Thereisasharpfall/gradualdecrease/suddenreduction/slowdecline/drop..inthenumberof..in2006.数据的持平In2006,thenumberof…remainthesame/steady/stable/constant/level.Therewaslittlechange/hardlyanychangeinthenumberofbetween…and…/Therewasaslightfluctuationinthenumberof..from…to…/表示比较级、倍数、比例关系beindirectratioto/with成正比beininverseratioto/with成反比havethelargestpercentage/proportionof占最大比例thenumberof..makesup/takesup/accountsforfiftypercentofthetotal.占总量的50%Comparedwith…,…hasahigher/lowerpercentage与。。。相比，。。所占的百分比较大、较小。..istwice/threetimestheamountin。。。isrankedfirst,followedby…at…percentand…at…percent..。。。排列第一，。。。和。。。位居其后，分别占。。。Thesituationreachedapeakat…percentin…于。。。达到最高值3.结论Fromtheanalysesabove/Fromthedatawegatheredfromtheabovegraph,wecanconcludethat/wecandraw/cometotheconclusionthat….Accordingtotheinformationgatheredabove,wemayreachtheconclusionthat….Wecanmakeaconclusionfromtheabovethat….October30th,2008DearSirorMadam,IliveinRoom202inthefirstdormitorybuilding.Iamwritingtoexpressmydissatisfactionwiththeheatingsystem.WhenIgotyourbrochureIwasgladandthoughtthatIhadfoundaniceaccommodation.However,whenImovedin,Ifoundeverythingwassodifferentfromwhatthebrochuretoldme.Beyondmytoleranceistheheatingsystem,becauseithasnotworkedtillnow.IhavetoldtheJanitoraboutthis,buthaven’tgotanyfeedback.Itisgettingcolderandcolder,soithasbecomeveryurgent.Ihopeyouwillsendsomeonetorepairitassoonaspossible.Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldkindlyconsidermyrequestandmaintaintheheatingsystematonce.I’mlookingforwardtothedaywhenitstartstowork.Or,Iwouldliketomoveintoadifferentroom.Yourssincerely,ZhangQiangPleasewriteacompositononthetopic:AnnualExpensesonLearningEnglish.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbasedyourcompositononthechartandtheoutlinegivenbelowinchinese:某城市大学生购买英语资料比例图33%67%33%tapes67%referencebooks该城市大学生购买英语资料的年人均投入时间90年代初2006年年平均投入60元170元1）上图为某城市90年代初和2006年大学生购买英语资料的变化图，请描述图表内容。2）解释发生以上变化的原因。3）我的看法。Asisshowninthetwocharts,theproportionofandtheannualexpensesonEnglishmaterialspurchasemadebythecollegestudentsinXcityintheearly1990sandin2006changedalot.Foronething,intheearly1990stherewereonlytapes(33%)andreferencebooks(67%)andin2006therearenewchoicesforstudents,likeInternet(10%)andCD/VCD(30%).Foranother,theaverageexpenditureonEnglishmaterialshasincreasedfrom60Yuanintheearly1990sto170Yuanin2006.Itisobviousthattherearemorechoicesofmaterials